| 单词 | 病包儿 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 病包儿 —chronic invalida person who is always falling illSee also:儿 n—son n 儿—retroflex final • non-syllabic diminutive suffix
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该司在若干专题领域为外地特派团提供行动支 持，包括在 培训、性别问题、艾滋病毒/艾 滋 病 、 儿 童 保护和民政等领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Division provides operational [...] support to field missions in [...] several thematic areas, including training, gender, HIV/AIDS, child protection and civil [...]affairs. daccess-ods.un.org |
防止酷刑小组委员会还收到一些在被警察拘留期间遭到虐待的指控，如强迫 睡在肮脏的牢房地板上，没有相应的卫生条件、水和食物，不能 看 病 ， 包 括 据称 有儿童和青少年被警察弄伤。 daccess-ods.un.org | The SPT also received allegations of ill-treatment during police custody such as the obligation to sleep on the floor in a filthy cell without proper access to [...] sanitation, water and food, and the [...] denial of health care, including for children and adolescents [...]allegedly wounded by the police. daccess-ods.un.org |
包括疾病 儿童或 来自边远或移民社区的儿童在内的社会边缘儿童的参与程度最低。 daccess-ods.un.org | Participation of [...] marginalized children, including those with disabilities [...]or from outlying or migrant communities, was minimal. daccess-ods.un.org |
最不发达国家在人的能力发展方面的努力受到以下各方面的影响：贫穷率 高、失业现象严重、人口增长率高、卫生和营养结果差(反映于妇幼发病率和死 亡率高)，以及营养不良的沉重负担；传染性 疾 病 的 流行 ， 包 括 艾 滋 病 毒 /艾 滋 病、 疟疾、结核病和小儿麻痹 症，以及日益沉重的非传染性疾病负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | Efforts at development of human capacities in least developed countries have been affected by high incidence of poverty, mass unemployment, high population growth rates, poor health and nutrition outcomes, as [...] evidenced by high child [...] and maternal morbidity and mortality rates and the high burden of undernutrition, the prevalence of communicable diseases, including HIV/AIDS, malaria, [...]tuberculosis and polio, [...]and the growing burden of non-communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
干预措施包括协助为儿童注 射麻疹、白喉、百日咳、破伤风和小儿麻痹症 等疫苗；维生素 A 补充；营养状况评估；驱虫；分发口服补液盐、净水片剂、提 倡母乳喂养、为年龄 15 至 49 岁的妇女进行破伤风病毒免疫注射。 daccess-ods.un.org | The intervention would provide assistance in the areas of child immunization against measles, diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus and polio; vitamin A supplementation; nutritional assessments; de-worming; the distribution of oral rehydration salts and water purification tablets; the promotion of breastfeeding; and tetanus toxoid vaccination of girls and women aged 15 to 49. daccess-ods.un.org |
该司向会员 国和外地行动提供培训方面的技术和业务支助；还在性别平等、艾滋病毒/艾滋 病、儿童保 护和民政等专题领域，既向外地行动 ， 包 括 外勤部所支助的所有特派 团或办事处的特派团支助部分，也向会员国，以及维和部和外勤部，提供业务支 助。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Division provides technical and operational support to Member States and field operations in the area of training; it also provides operational [...] support in several [...] thematic areas, including gender, HIV/AIDS, child protection and civil affairs, to field operations, including mission support [...]elements in all [...]missions or offices supported by DFS; to Member States; and to DPKO and DFS. daccess-ods.un.org |
编制为处境危险的婴幼儿而设计的培训材料/模块： 鉴于处境危险的婴幼儿包括受到艾滋 病 蔓 延影响的婴儿的人数在不断增长，以及幼小的流 浪儿童越来越多，“生活价值观”将与教科文组织和其他合作者一起，在 [...] 2001 年期间设 计一些初步的培训材料/模块，供流浪儿童和为他们工作的人员以及为感染艾滋病的婴幼 儿工作的人员使用。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In response to the growing [...] number of young children at risk, of younger children affected by the spread of AIDS but also the [...]increasing number of [...]younger street children, Living Values, in cooperation with UNESCO and other partners, will design during 2001 some draft materials/modules to use with young street children and those who work with them, and also for working with young children affected by AIDS. unesdoc.unesco.org |
被动吸烟增加了患与吸烟有关的疾病的风险，与吸烟有关的 疾 病包 括 心 脏病、肺癌和鼻窦癌，呼吸系统疾病、宫颈癌的加重、自然流产、 婴 儿 猝 死综合症（SIDS）和出生体重低、哮喘及儿童中的中耳感染。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | A passive smoker has an increased [...] risk of developing [...] smoking-related disorders including heart disease, lung and nasal sinus cancer, respiratory illnesses, exacerbation of cervical cancer, spontaneous abortion, in addition to sudden infant death syndrome [...](SIDS), low birth [...]weight, asthma and middle ear infections in children. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
妇女和女孩的特殊需求是美援署 全球卫生工作的一个整体部分，这方面工 作 包 括 实 施计划生育、生殖健康、孕产 妇健康、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、儿童生 存、营养和传染病方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The special needs of women and girls are an integral part [...] of the global health [...] work of USAID, encompassing programmes in family planning and reproductive health, maternal health, HIV/AIDS, child survival, nutrition and infectious diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管存在一些争议，但目前认为幼年脊柱关 节 病包 括 与 成人相同的一组疾病：强直性关节炎、反应性关节炎（Reiter氏综合征）、银屑病关节炎（脊柱关节病型）、与炎症性肠病相关的关节炎（脊柱关节病型），有一些 患 儿 达 不到以上疾病明确的诊断标准，即所谓的未分化脊柱关节病 另外一些情况，特别是血清阴性附着点病和关节病综合征（SEA）以及附着点相关的关节炎也在幼年脊柱关节病中被提到。 printo.it | Despite some controversy, juvenile spondyloarthropathies include the same diseases belonging to the group of adult spondyloarthropathies, including ankylosing spondylitis, reactive arthritis (and Reiter’s syndrome), psoriatic arthritis (of the spondyloarthropathy type), and arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease (of the spondyloarthropathy type). printo.it |
委员会建议缔约国确保将生殖卫生教育纳入学校的课程大纲，使青少年充 分了解其生殖卫生方面的权利，预防青少年怀孕和性传播 疾 病 ， 包 括 艾 滋病毒 / 艾滋病，确保预防艾滋病毒/ 艾滋病和其他性传播疾病的所有方案便 于 儿 童参 与，考虑委员会关于青少年健康和发展的第4 号一般性意见(2003年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party ensure the inclusion of reproductive health education in the school curriculum and fully inform [...] adolescents of their [...] reproductive health rights, including the prevention of teenage pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS, and ensure that [...]all programmes for prevention [...]of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases are easily accessible to adolescents, taking into account the Committee’s general comment No. 4 (2003) on adolescent health and development. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家必须尊重和 增进贫困儿童的权利，包括为儿童保 护战略和方案增加和拨出必要的资源，尤其 要把重点放在被边缘化的儿童身上，例如，街头流浪儿童、儿童兵、残疾儿童、 [...] 被拐卖的儿童、家庭的儿童户主和生活在收容机构的儿童――所有这些儿童都有 受到剥削和虐待的更大的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | States must respect and promote [...] the rights of children living in poverty, including by strengthening [...]and allocating the necessary resources to child protection strategies and programmes, [...]with a particular focus on marginalized children, such as street children, child soldiers, children with disabilities, victims of trafficking, child heads of households and children living in care institutions, all of whom are at a heightened risk of exploitation and abuse. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2010/11 年度期间，稳定团与海地政府、国家机构、非政府组织以及联合 国一道,致力于：(a) 提升民间社会团体通过参与重建工作倡导社会和经济权利的 能力；(b) [...] 协助政府报告、预防和应对侵犯人权，特别是侵犯儿童和妇女权利的行 为：(c) 确保在向受地震影响的脆弱人群提供人道主义援助时采用保护的原则和标 [...] 准，并在提供援助过程中与地方当局密切协调；以及(d) 向国家警察提供临时的后 勤和技术专家支持，以便向暴力行为和虐待行为的受害者 ， 包 括 主要发生在流离失 所者营地的性暴力和性别暴力的儿童 和 妇女受害者提供援助。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the 2010/11 period, the Mission worked with the Government of Haiti, State institutions, NGOs and the United Nations country team to: (a) promote the capacity of civil society groups to advocate social and economic rights through participation in the reconstruction process; (b) assist the Government to report, prevent and respond to human rights violations, with particular regard to the rights of children and women; (c) ensure that humanitarian assistance to vulnerable persons affected by the earthquake incorporated the principles and standards on protection and was provided in close coordination with local authorities; and (d) provide temporary logistical and technical [...] expert support to the [...] national police to assist children and women victims of abuse and violence, including sexual and genderbased [...]violence mainly in camps of displaced persons. daccess-ods.un.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活 动 包 括 ： (a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项 目 ) , 包 括 促进风险分析和加强基层 能力，以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应 对 病 虫 害和 疾 病 的 爆发；(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准；(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况，以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况，进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作；组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation [...] to terrorism targeted [...] at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) [...]the standard setting [...]work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织主张教育领域的规划和管理工作应以更强 有力的证据为基础，而且主张尝试使用具 有 包 容 性 、方 便 儿 童 的创新型教育办法，制定有效 的教育政策和法律，重点确保优质教育权、特别是农村和弱势群体的优质教育权，从而提高 [...] 质量。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO advocated for stronger evidence-based planning and management in the area of education [...] and for improved quality through [...] piloting innovative inclusive and child-friendly educational [...]approaches and developing effective [...]education policies and laws, focusing on ensuring the right to quality education, especially for rural and disadvantaged populations. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委员会请缔约国在下次定期报告中详细说明残疾人 ， 包 括 儿 童 和 妇女 享有经济、社会和文化权利的情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party is invited to provide detailed information in its [...] next periodic report on persons with [...] disabilities, including children and women, with [...]regard to their enjoyment of economic, social and cultural rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
同样有关的 还有《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》第12条，涉及缔约国消除保健方面对妇 [...] 女歧视的义务；《残疾人权利公约》第25(b)条规定，医疗卫生应“提供旨在尽量 减轻残疾和预防残疾恶化的服务，包 括 向 儿 童 和老年人提供这些服务”；《公民及 政治权利国际公约》第 [...] 7条禁止酷刑或残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚， 其中包括禁止未经自由同意进行医疗或科学试验。 daccess-ods.un.org | Equally relevant are the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, article 12, concerning the obligation of States to eliminate discrimination against women in health care; the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, article 25 (b), which requires that health services be [...] “designed to minimize and prevent further [...] disabilities, including among children and older persons”; [...]and the International Covenant [...]on Civil and Political Rights, article 7, which prohibits torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment and includes the prohibition of medical or scientific experimentation without free consent. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，委员会对于有 关为举行仪式的目的，特别是仪式杀害患白 化 病儿 童 而 买卖儿童的报告深表关 注。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, the Committee is deeply concerned about reports of sale of children for ritual purposes, including ritual killings of albino children. daccess-ods.un.org |
在医务科，拟新设 15 个本国员额(6 个本国干事和 9 个本国一般事务人员)， 因为该科在过去数年里已经扩大了它所提供的服务，这些服 务 包 括 联科行动总部 诊所不间断地运作，该诊所现在为强化一级诊所，而不是以前的一级诊所 ； 病人 从三级医院出院后在他们家里对其进行追踪观察；定期对阿比让以及西区和东区 的 11 家三级医院的病人进行探访；区总部的医生开展外联活动，一周两次访问 地处偏远的办公室；在重要的活动期间向政府和作为联合国综合框架一部分的联 合国国家工作队提供支助；拟议在库马西后勤基地每天提供八小时的医疗支助， 而不是目前的两小时。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the Medical Services Section, the establishment of 15 additional national posts (6 National Officers and 9 national General Service staff) is proposed, as the Section has over the past years [...] expanded the services it [...] provides, which include round-the-clock operation of the UNOCI headquarters clinic, which is now functioning at level I-plus rather than the previous level I; patients are followed up at their homes after discharge from level III hospitals; patients are regularly [...]visited in the 11 level [...]III hospitals in Abidjan and in Sector West and Sector East; doctors in the regional headquarters perform outreach activity by visiting remote offices twice a week; support is provided to the Government during important functions and to the United Nations country team as part of the United Nations integrated framework; and medical support is proposed to be provided eight hours a day at the logistics base in Koumassi as opposed to the current two hours a day. daccess-ods.un.org |
遗憾的是，即便我们不得不面对永远失去可爱和无辜儿童的巨大悲痛，我们至今 [...] 仍怀念其中一些儿童的微笑，本协会仍然每天向 患 病儿 童 提 供必要支助，并同他 们一道继续与病魔斗争，以期让他们重拾笑容。 daccess-ods.un.org | Even if we unfortunately have to face with immense sadness the loss of adorable and innocent children for ever and we still miss the smiles of some of them to this day, the [...] Association continues every day to provide [...] necessary support to sick children and keeps up [...]the struggle at their side in order to give them back their smiles. daccess-ods.un.org |
新《宪法》(2008 年 8 月 7 日获得批准)保证公民权利、政治权利和基本自 由。除其他外，其中包括：生命权；不受歧视的权利；公正和公开审判权；不受 任意拘留的权利；保释权；免于被迫招供权利；获得法律援助的权利；禁止酷刑 [...] 或有辱人格的待遇；上诉权利；因为遭受非法逮捕或拘留而获得赔偿的权利；投 票(投票年龄降至 18 [...] 岁)和担任公职的权利；见解和言论自由；隐私权；知情 权；结社自由；集会自由；移徙自由；以及 向 包 括 儿 童 、 青少年、老年人及有特 需的人在内的弱势群体提供特别保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The new Constitution (ratified on 7 August 2008) guarantees civil and political rights and fundamental freedoms including, inter alia: the right to life; right to nondiscrimination; right to fair and public trials; protection from arbitrary detention; right to bail; freedom from forced confession; right to legal aid; prohibition of torture or degrading treatment; right to appeal; access to compensation for unlawful arrest or detention; right to vote (voting age reduced to 18) and to hold public office; freedom of opinion and expression; right to privacy; right to information; freedom of association; freedom of assembly; freedom of movement; and [...] provision of special protection to [...] vulnerable groups, including children, adolescents, elders, [...]and people with special needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会对缔约国暴力严重深表关切， 包 括 缔约国儿童，特别是女童、流落 街头的儿童、被指控有巫术的儿童、白 化 病儿 童 、 孤儿、残疾儿童、土著儿童和 被拘留的儿童遭受的性暴力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee expresses grave concern at the high [...] levels of violence, including sexual violence, suffered by children in the State party, and especially girls, street children, children accused of witchcraft, albinos, orphans, [...]children with disabilities, [...]indigenous children and children in detention. daccess-ods.un.org |
这通常意味着，任何信息或个人数据，凡是会披露或造成间接披 露 包 括儿 童图 像在内的儿童身份、有关儿童或其家庭的详细介绍、儿童家人的姓名或地 [...] 址以及视听记录，则一概不得予以提供或公布，尤其不得在媒体上予以提供或 公布。 daccess-ods.un.org | This generally implies that no information or personal data may be made available or published, particularly in the [...] media, that could reveal or indirectly [...] enable the disclosure of the child’s identity, [...]including images of the child, detailed [...]descriptions of the child or the child’s family, names or addresses of the child’s family members and audio and video records. daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 与民间社会进行合作，以符合《任择议定书》第9条第2 款的方式， [...] 通过一切适当的方法、教育和培训来传播知识，促 进 包 括 儿 童 在 内的广大公众对 于《任择议定书》所提及的所有罪行的预防措施和有害影响的认识，其中包括鼓 [...] 励社区，特别是儿童和男女受害儿童参加此种知识传播及教育和培训方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) In cooperation with civil society, promote — in line with article 9, paragraph 2 of the [...] Optional Protocol — awareness in the [...] public at large, including children, through information [...]by all appropriate means, education [...]and training, of the preventive measures and harmful effects of all the offences referred to in the Optional Protocol, including by encouraging the participation of the community and, in particular, children and child victims of both sexes, in such information and education and training programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
深为关切数以千计的巴勒斯坦人，包 括 几百 名 儿 童 和妇女，继续被关押在以 色列监狱或拘留中心，条件恶劣，尤其是环境卫生差，缺乏适当的医疗服务，不 [...] 准家属探访和剥夺适当法律程序，从而损害他们的福祉，又深为关切所有有关巴 勒斯坦囚犯受到虐待和骚扰以及所有有关酷刑的报道 daccess-ods.un.org | Expressing deep concern that thousands [...] of Palestinians, including hundreds of children and women, continue [...]to be held in Israeli prisons [...]or detention centres under harsh conditions, including, inter alia, unhygienic conditions, lack of proper medical care, denial of family visits and denial of due process, that impair their well-being, and expressing deep concern also about the ill-treatment and harassment of any Palestinian prisoners and all reports of torture daccess-ods.un.org |
(d) 醫管局認為有迫切需要加強深切治療和傳染病管控的臨床專業能 力和專才，以便為傳染病（包括SA RS）爆發作好準備，以及為 後 SARS期間的感染控制和有關的臨床支援服務，提供足夠㆟ 手。 legco.gov.hk | There is a strong need to strengthen clinical expertise in the areas of intensive care and infectious disease management so as to [...] better prepare the HA for any [...] surge of infectious diseases (including SARS) as well [...]as strengthen the manpower support [...]for infection control and related clinical service during post-SARS period. legco.gov.hk |
苏 丹 注 意到布隆迪政府对 儿 童 权 利提 供很好 的保护， [...] 它指出国际社会应帮 助 布隆迪向感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病儿 童 、 以及向妇女提供援助，并帮 [...]助消除 贫 穷 。 daccess-ods.un.org | While noting that the rights of the child are well protected by the Government, the Sudan stated that the international [...] community should help Burundi to provide [...] assistance to children affected by HIV/AIDS, [...]women and for eliminating poverty. daccess-ods.un.org |
这个评价的依据包括下列成 就：(i) 通过与世界艾滋病研究基金会的资深科学家进行非正式磋商，各国政府首 脑和内阁成员，特别是在撒哈拉以南地区，都对艾滋病毒/艾滋病有了更科学的认 识；(ii) 在教科文组织发起的一次会议上，加勒比海各国教育部长签署了《哈瓦 [...] [...] 那宣言》，根据这一宣言，该地区各国政府承诺在学校教学中引入艾滋病毒/艾滋 病方面的内容；(iii) 在亚太地区引入的一套宣传材料正在被广泛应用；(iv) 文化 部门的成果（从文化的途径防治艾滋病毒/艾 滋 病 ） 包 括 三 年内完成的 21 种出版 物（国别研究、方法论文、使用手册）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Achievements leading to this assessment include: (i) the informal consultations between senior scientists of the World Foundation for AIDS Research has contributed to a more scientifically based understanding of HIV/AIDS among heads of governments and cabinet members, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa; (ii) the Havana declaration, signed by Ministers of Education in the Caribbean in the course of a UNESCO instigated conference, commits all governments in the region to introduce the subject of HIV/AIDS in the school system; (iii) the advocacy tool kit introduced in the Asia and the Pacific region is being widely used; and (iv) the outputs of the Culture Sector [...] (the cultural [...] approach to HIV/AIDS) with some 21 publications (country studies, methodological papers, manuals) over a three-year period. unesdoc.unesco.org |
同時， 由於保險公司並非福利機構，㆒切開支都只會轉嫁到市民的供款，加㆖大部分保險公 司都會向某些病㆟，包括長 期病患者收取高昂的保費，因此，在強制性醫療保險計劃 ㆘，結果只有醫生和保險公司成為真正的得益者，對於基層病㆟而言，依然得不到應 有的保障。 legco.gov.hk | Therefore, it will only result in doctors and insurance companies becoming the real beneficiaries whereas patients who need the primary health care will still be unable to get the protection. legco.gov.hk |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。