| 单词 | 游说 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 游说 noun—advocacy n游说 —campaign • (old) visit various rulers and promote one's political ideas • (in the Warring States period) promote (an idea, a product) 游说 verb —persuade vExamples:游说者 n—lobbyists pl 游说团体—lobby group 游说集团—lobby group
|
中国意识到，政府无法改变顾问和 游说 团 体 的立 场，而这一问题的最佳解决办法就是直接与它们接触。 crisisgroup.org | It has learned that the government cannot temper the positions [...] of advocacy and lobbying groups and that [...]the best way to deal with them is to reach out to them directly. crisisgroup.org |
另一方面，发展中国家有一些喧嚣的 游说 团 体 ，他们认 为知识产权可能会削弱地方工业和技术的发展，损害地方人口，唯一受益者只会是发达国 家。 iprcommission.org | On the other side, the developing world side, there [...] exists a vociferous lobby of those who believe [...]that IPRs are likely to cripple the [...]development of local industry and technology, will harm the local population and benefit none but the developed world. iprcommission.org |
在私营部门，崇 尚革新的公司正在放弃“公司社会责任”这一志愿主义做法，而逐步采取更加明确、 真正系统性的做法——在其自身活动中如此(比如实施标准或参加自愿性排放贸易 [...] 市场，从而把可持续性纳入供应链的主流)，在其公共政 策 游说 中 也 是如此(例如公 司联合要求提高排放指标以及强化环境监管和价格制定方面长期稳定性)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the private sector, progressive companies are moving away from the voluntarism of “corporate social responsibility” and towards much harder-edged, genuinely systemic approaches — both in their own activities (such as mainstreaming sustainability in supply chains through the use of standards or joining [...] voluntary emissions trading markets) and in [...] their public policy lobbying (for example, coalitions [...]of companies demanding tougher [...]emissions targets and greater long-term certainty in environmental regulation and pricing). daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管实行了这些削减 并发生了金融危机，殖民政府仍然掷重 金 游说 国 会， 试图影响兼并主义立法。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite those cuts and the banking crisis, it had [...] spent huge sums lobbying Congress to influence [...]annexationist legislation. daccess-ods.un.org |
在冲突时期，政治情况瞬息万变，很难获得政策承诺，在某些重要领域，如两性 [...] 问题领域，似乎已经失去了势头，但深入 的 游说 工 作 终于在教育部产生了专门的协调 中心，如性别问题协调中心（在教育部下的每个机构 [...]）、艾滋病毒/艾滋病协调中心和 教育信息通信技术协调中心。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Policy commitments have been hard to obtain with rapid political changes during times of conflict, and momentum seems [...] lost on certain important areas like gender, [...] but intensive lobbying has resulted [...]in dedicated focal points in the Ministry [...]of Education, e.g. for gender (each agency under MOES), HIV/AIDS and for ICT in education. unesdoc.unesco.org |
第二天早上，Ntaberi“将军” 在瓦利卡莱中心向一大群人发表演讲 ， 游说 人 们选他为国民议会议员并重选卡比 拉担任总统。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ntaberi addressed a large crowd in Walikale centre and promoted his candidacy for National Deputy as well as the re-election of President Kabila. daccess-ods.un.org |
在教育伙伴参加的并由教科文组织担任共同主席的协调委员会会议上以及在机构 负责人和计划管理小组的会议上，办事处不断进 行 游说 ， 希 望在教育优先事项中考虑 达喀尔的 6 项目标。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Office has constantly urged that the six Dakar goals be taken into account in educational priority planning, at meetings of the Coordination Committee bringing together education stakeholders, and of which UNESCO is co-Chairperson, and at meetings of the heads of agencies and of the programme management team. unesdoc.unesco.org |
此外，各非正式 游说机制也设法确保民选代表批准的预算大致符合利益攸关方的期望。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, [...] various informal lobbying mechanisms seek [...]to ensure that the elected representatives approve a budget that [...]broadly meets the expectations of stakeholders. daccess-ods.un.org |
一方面，发达国家中存在着一些强大 的 游说 团 体，认为所有知识产权 都有利于商业，使广大公众受益，并促进技术进步。 iprcommission.org | On the one side, the developed world side, there exists a powerful lobby of those who believe that all IPRs are good for business, benefit the public at large and act as catalysts for technical progress. iprcommission.org |
法律、政策和规章应禁止机构、设施或个人就寄宿照料安置，对儿童进行 招募和游说。 daccess-ods.un.org | Laws, policies and regulations should prohibit the recruitment and solicitation of children for placement in residential care by agencies, facilities or individuals. daccess-ods.un.org |
人权高专办哥伦比亚办事处记录了高级别政府官员、社会活动家和政治活 [...] 动家羞辱最高法院及法官的公开言论，以及通 过 游说 、 施 加压力和威胁等方式直 接或间接地不正当干涉司法职能的情况。 daccess-ods.un.org | OHCHR-Colombia documented public statements by high-level government officials and social and political actors discrediting the Supreme Court and its [...] magistrates, as well as undue interference, direct or indirect, into their [...] functions through lobbying, pressure and threats. daccess-ods.un.org |
这是世界各地决策者 和游说团体寻找灵感的一个重要来源。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is an important source of inspiration for [...] policymakers and lobbying groups around [...]the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
在申请过程中，海南省对包括国家旅游局、国家发 展计划委员会、中国人民解放军总参谋部海军处和 中国人民解放军海军运营部在内的数家部委机构进 行游说。 crisisgroup.org | Throughout the process, it strongly lobbied various parties and ministries, including the National Tourism Administration, the State Development Planning Commission, the Navy Bureau of the PLA’s general staff department and the PLAN’s operations department. crisisgroup.org |
妇女在非正式的 [...] 和平进程中发挥积极作用，成为和平活动人士，她们为解除武装而进行组织活动 和游说活动 ，在冲突之前、期间和之后努力争取和解和安全保障。 un.org | Women play an active role in informal peace processes, [...] serving as peace activists, including by [...] organizing and lobbying for disarmament [...]and striving to bring about reconciliation [...]and security before, during and after conflicts. un.org |
爱沙尼亚妇女协会圆桌会议，是欧洲 妇女游说团的爱沙尼亚协调机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Estonian Women’s Associations Round Table is the Estonian coordinator of [...] the European Women’s Lobby (EWL). daccess-ods.un.org |
这个法案大概减 [...] 少了超过50%的商业地产投资，因为要想得 到许可，需要同当地政府开展大量的 游说工 作。 paiz.gov.pl | This act blocked more than 50% of the [...] potential to create a new object in a municipality because each project was strictly combined with [...] intensive political lobbying. paiz.gov.pl |
通过调查和游说，全球见证致力于找出破解“ 资源诅咒”的方法来减少冲突和腐败，这样富资源 国家的人民便有望公平地获得他们在国家财富中应 得的一部分。 syntao.com | Through investigations and advocacy, the organization seeks solutions to the ‘resource curse’ to prevent conflict and corruption and so that citizens of resource-rich countries can, hopefully, get a fairer share of their country’s wealth. syntao.com |
他指出，他 的组织将游说美国 新政府将官方发展援助承诺增加一倍，认真探索创新融资机 [...] 制，包括货币交易税。 daccess-ods.un.org | He stated that his [...] organization would lobby the new United [...]States administration to double ODA commitments and to seriously [...]explore innovative financing mechanisms, including the Currency Transaction Tax (CTT). daccess-ods.un.org |
特定伙伴将定期收到有关遵守相关联邦法律的通知和培训，包括有 关 游说 信 息 披露、 反行贿和反腐败的法律。 starbucks.com.br | Certain partners will be notified and trained on a regular basis for the purposes of [...] compliance with relevant federal laws, including [...] those regarding lobbying disclosure, anti-bribery [...]and anti-corruption. starbucks.com.br |
如关于芬兰人权政策和发展政策行动纲领的政府报告所作说 明，芬兰也强调语言、宗教及族裔少数在国际工作中的权利，通过发展合作，为 国际组织和区域合作组织中处于少数群体的人员的权利进 行 游说。 daccess-ods.un.org | As explained in the Government Report on the Human Rights Policy of Finland and the Development Policy Action Plan, Finland also emphasizes the rights of linguistic, religious, and ethnic minorities in international work, lobbying for the rights of persons belonging to minorities in international organizations and regional cooperation, and through development cooperation. daccess-ods.un.org |
还制定了一个 帮助土著人民和组织了解该准则并将其作 为 游说工 具的行动指南。 daccess-ods.un.org | An operational guide to help indigenous peoples and organizations to understand the Guidelines [...] and use them as a lobbying tool had also been [...]developed. daccess-ods.un.org |
AFPRO 是阿富汗贸易便利化、过境和贸易物流的主 要 游说 团 体 ，会 及时向政府提交集体报告，就提高贸易便利化、过境和贸易物流改革提出建议，以降低贸 [...] 易物流成本，减少时间拖延。 carecinstitute.org | AFPRO serves as the main Afghanistan trade facilitation, transit and [...] trade logistics lobby forum and will [...]in time prepare working group reports to Government [...]recommending improving trade facilitation, transit and trade logistics changes lowering costs and reducing delays. carecinstitute.org |
可以 确定一些影响的机会，例如改善购买习惯对超市的压力和对具体政策问题 的 游说 的例子。 fao.org | A number of leverage opportunities can be identified – the example already exists for pressures on supermarkets to improve buying practices, and for campaigners to target specific policy issues. fao.org |
第二个制约因素是妇女承诺的程度，她们应通过在各个团体、政党和其他场 的游说和宣 传活动给予支持，以在民众之中产生巨大的凝聚力。 daccess-ods.un.org | A second challenge lies in increasing women’s level of engagement with the [...] issue through lobbying and advocacy [...]work in associations, political parties and [...]elsewhere in order to build broad popular support. daccess-ods.un.org |
有意思的是，波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那委员会在其任期结束报告中强 调，只是在积极游说并通 过了规定市镇住房机构执行其决定的国内法之后，其工 [...] 作才开始见效。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is of particular interest to note that, in its end-of-mandate report, the Commission for Bosnia and Herzegovina [...] underlined that its work began to have effect [...] only with active lobbying to pass executing [...]domestic legislation obliging municipal [...]housing bodies to implement its decisions. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于工业废物的管理，虽然有公私伙伴关系以及相关产业积极参与废物管理 [...] 的成功事例，但区域执行会议与会者还报告说，一些公司积极进 行 游说 ， 在 政治 上干预政府官员群体，试图推动一些项目，增加本公司对其生产所产生的废物的 [...]责任。 daccess-ods.un.org | Regarding industrial waste management, although there have been successful cases of public-private partnerships and of active involvement of the industry in waste management, participants [...] at the meeting also reported that companies [...] have actively lobbied and interfered [...]politically with groups of Government officials [...]attempting to promote projects that would have increased corporations’ responsibility for their production-related waste. daccess-ods.un.org |
本组织的使命是促进两性平等、发展与和平，目的是对在国际文件和进程中吸纳 亚太妇女的观点进行监测和游说；促 进将性别观点纳入所有决策机构的主流；传 播信息，介绍提高妇女地位方面的良好做法及汲取的经验教训；培养通信技术、 媒体战略和游说方面 的能力；增强妇女在建设和平中的领导和决策作用；倡导消 除对妇女一切形式歧视和暴力；鼓励进行基于权利的可持续发展；以及努力促进 妇女享有经济公正。 daccess-ods.un.org | With the mission to promoting gender equality, development and peace, [...] the organization aims [...] to monitor and lobby for the inclusion of Asian-Pacific women’s perspectives in international documents and processes; promote gender mainstreaming in all decision-making structures; disseminate information on good practices and lessons learned in advancing the status of women; build capacity in communication technologies, media strategies and lobbying; enhance women’s [...]leadership and decision-making [...]in peacemaking; advocate to eliminate all forms of discrimination and violence against women; encourage sustainable rights-based development; and strive for economic justice for women. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些国家的实践表明，如 果游说集团 对某国施压要求早日批准或加入某一条 约，该国有可能成为缔约方，但是会提出保留，以 [...] 此作为为今后考虑赢得时间的手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | The practice of some States showed that, where there [...] was pressure from lobbying groups for early [...]ratification or accession to a particular [...]treaty, a State might become a party but formulate reservations as a means of buying time for further reflection. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 确保获得支持这种制度的政治承诺，包括查明弱势或边缘化儿童；确 定最低限度的一揽子服务计划；进行 游说 ， 以便将其纳入法律框架和政策；进行 [...] 成本分析；以及要求充足预算 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) Securing political commitment behind the system, including identifying vulnerable and [...] marginalized children; defining a minimum [...] package of services; lobbying for their inclusion [...]in legal frameworks and policies; undertaking [...]cost analyses; and advocating for adequate budgets daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。