| 单词 | 农业现代化 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 农业现代化 —modernization of agriculture, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four |
我们承诺进一步推进非洲区域贸易进程，以便通过开辟新的市场并在农业投 入生产方面实现规模经济促进 农业现代化。 daccess-ods.un.org | We undertake to further the process of African regional trade in [...] order to promote the [...] modernization of agriculture by opening up new markets and realizing scale economies in agricultural input production. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 为了提高生产力，小农户必须能够直接获得化肥、高产种子、设备、小 规模灌溉、技术推广和收获后储藏等投入，以使传 统 农业现代化 和 商 业化。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) To boost productivity, smallholder farmers must gain immediate access to inputs — such as fertilizer, high-yield seeds, equipment, small-scale [...] irrigation, technical extension and post-harvest storage — [...] in order to modernize and commercialize traditional farming. daccess-ods.un.org |
对这些部门的定 义非常具体：贸易便利化、 农业现代化 、 信 息和通信技术、毒品与犯罪、道路安 全、能源和妇女保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | The sectors were very specifically defined: trade [...] facilitation, modernization of agriculture, information and communications [...]technology, drugs [...]and crime, road safety, energy, and the protection of women. daccess-ods.un.org |
需要加强机 制以确保促进化学物的合理管理，包括化学物生产和使用的合理管理，将其作为 农业现代化和可持续发展的组成部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mechanisms need to be strengthened to ensure the promotion of sound chemicals management, including in [...] relation to the [...] production and use of chemicals as an integral part of agricultural modernization and sustainable [...]development. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们强调必须确保农业土地权利，特别是小规模农户的权利，以便确保穷人 能够受益于非洲的农业现代化和向 世界市场的不断融入。 daccess-ods.un.org | We underscore the importance, particularly for small-scale farmers, of securing agricultural land rights so as to [...] ensure that the poor [...] benefit from the modernization of Africa’s agriculture and from its growing [...]integration into world markets. daccess-ods.un.org |
粮农组织、非洲经济委员会和工发组织一直合作开展可持续 的 农业现代化 和 农村 改造能力建设项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | FAO, the Economic Commission for Africa and UNIDO have [...] been collaborating on a capacity-building project [...] for sustainable modernization of agriculture and rural transformation. daccess-ods.un.org |
农业现代化也依赖重要的农业投入，中国对生产这些 要素所需的化石燃料如石油和天然气的进口量不断增长。 daccess-ods.un.org | The modernization of agriculture has also relied on [...] important use of inputs, the production of which is based on fossil [...]fuels such as oil and natural gas, which China increasingly imports. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们还坚持认为需要扩大耕种面积和实 现 农业现代化。 daccess-ods.un.org | They have, inter alia, emphasized the need to extend arable [...] land and modernize agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
如此的历史背景乃是 1960 年代的农业现代化的先决条件。 lishiyushehui.cn | Such a historical background set the basic [...] preconditions for the modernization of farming to come in [...]the 1960s and after. lishiyushehui.cn |
特别报告员建议中国政府根据《联合国关于在发生严重干旱和/ 或荒漠化的 [...] 国家、特别是在非洲防治荒漠化的公约》，进一步探讨用生态农业办法实 现 农业 现代化的潜 力，以求在旱地和受到沙漠化威胁的地带扩大采用可持续土地管理办 [...] 法，减少对人工化肥等取决并受制于日益动荡和增高的天然气和石油价格的投入 的依赖。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Rapporteur recommends that the Government further explore the potential of agroecological approaches to the modernization of agriculture, with a view to expanding sustainable land management practices in dry lands or land that is threatened by desertification, as [...] encouraged under the United Nations [...] Convention to Combat Desertification in Those Countries [...]Experiencing Serious Drought and/or [...]Desertification, Particularly in Africa, and to decrease reliance on inputs, such as synthetic fertilizer, that depend on and are affected by the increasingly volatile and high prices of gas and oil prices. daccess-ods.un.org |
主要的减贫战略是以促进农业和农村生活的蓬勃发展为 重点。为了提高农业生产，特别强调 农业现代化 、 技 术革新，和扩充农业研究设施 daccess-ods.un.org | The main strategy of poverty reduction is centred on bringing vibrancy to agriculture and rural life. daccess-ods.un.org |
智利利用矿产资源带来的资金发展铁路，实 现 农业现代化 并 改 进酿酒业。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mineral wealth in Chile financed railways [...] development, modernized agriculture and improved wine-making. daccess-ods.un.org |
其战略建立在农业现代化、可 持续土地管理和促 进各个农业部门发展的基础上，并由此推出了许多举 措，包括最近成立农业生产者工会和设立农村“绿色 [...] 银行”。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its strategy, based on agricultural modernization, sustainable [...] land management and the promotion of individual farm sectors, [...]had given rise to many initiatives, including most recently the unionization of agricultural producers and the establishment of a rural “green bank”. daccess-ods.un.org |
确认不发达和能力缺乏使阿富汗更容易受到自然灾害和恶劣气候的影 [...] 响，为此敦促阿富汗政府在国际社会的支持下，进一步努力加强国家一级和国以 下各级降低灾害风险工作，实现 农业现代化 ， 加强农业生产，从而减轻阿富汗易 受旱灾、洪灾和其他自然灾害等不利外界条件影响的程度 daccess-ods.un.org | Recognizes that underdevelopment and lack of capacity increase the vulnerability of Afghanistan to natural disasters and harsh climate conditions, and in this regard urges the Government of Afghanistan, with the support of the international community, to increase its efforts aimed at strengthening disaster risk reduction at the [...] national and subnational [...] levels and at modernizing the agricultural sector and strengthening its agricultural production, thereby [...]reducing Afghanistan’s [...]vulnerability to adverse external conditions such as drought, flooding and other natural disasters daccess-ods.un.org |
特别值得一提的是， 正在进行一个 15 亿塔卡(2 100 万美元)的农业现代化项目，并在 2010-2011 财政 年度拨款 420 亿塔卡(6 亿美元)用作对农业部门的补助。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministry of Agriculture has undertaken programmes to support improved seed, [...] increase efficiency [...] in irrigation, supply modern equipment to the farmers, provide specialized training on high-yielding crops, introduce a subsidy on fertilizers and agri-equipment, etc. Notable to mention [...]is the taka 150 [...]crore (US$ 21 million) project for modernization of agriculture and allocation of taka 4200 crore (US$ 600 million) in FY 2010-11 for subsidy to the agriculture sector. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了增加农业生产，特别强调 农业现代化 、 技 术创新，和扩充农业研究设施。 农业部开展了多种方案来支持改良种子，提高灌溉效率，向农民提供现代设备， 提供关于高产作物的专门培训和提供肥料及农用设备补助。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to increase agricultural production, special emphasis is placed on the modernization of agriculture, innovation of technology and expansion of facilities for research in agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
现代农业普遍使用除害剂和其他化学 品 ，以提高和稳定农产量，保 存食物的营养，使食物容易贮存以供应全年所需，以及使食物更美观吸 引。 cfs.gov.hk | The use of [...] pesticides and other chemicals has become a common practice in modern agriculture, to enhance and stabilise [...]crop yield, protect [...]the nutritional integrity of food, facilitate food storage to assure year-round supplies and provide attractive and appealing food products. cfs.gov.hk |
现代农业的外 在影响包括水、土壤和生物多样性流失；农药 和 化 肥 造 成污染，以 及由此给社区带来的经济和社会成本。 daccess-ods.un.org | Externalities of modern agriculture can include depletion of water, soil and biodiversity; pollution [...] by pesticides and fertilizers; [...]and the resulting economic and social costs to communities. daccess-ods.un.org |
代表们一致认为各种有效的农业措施 ，如修复 退 化 土 地、科学管理牧场、改 进作物栽培技术、改善农业水资源管理、水产养殖和农林间作的最佳实践、开发沼 气等，都有助于实现减缓 和适应气候变化的目标。 fao.org | Delegates agreed that various successful agricultural practices – including restoration of degraded lands, sound management of grazing lands, improved crop cultivation, improved agriculture water management, best practices in aquaculture and agroforestry [...] and development [...]of biogas – can contribute to both adaptation and mitigation objectives. fao.org |
更好的技术和更好的现 代农业投入管理办法也可提高雨养耕作的可持续性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Better technologies and better [...] ways of managing modern farm inputs can also make rain-fed farming more sustainable. daccess-ods.un.org |
减贫战略》的三个基本目标是：大力发展和经济增长，注重在私营部门 创造就业机会；防止即将到来的 现代化 和 转型及国家及其基本职能的合理化导致 新的贫困；有效地实施现有方案，创造直接面向最贫困和最脆弱的社会群体(儿 童、老年人、残疾人、难民和国内流离失所者、罗姆人 、 农 村 人 口和未充分接受 教育的人)的新方案、措施和活动，以不发达地区、尤其是最不发达地区为重 点。 daccess-ods.un.org | The three fundamental goals of the PRS are: [...] dynamic development and [...] economic growth, focusing on job creation in the private sector; prevention of new poverty as a consequence of the forthcoming modernization and restructuring and the rationalization of State and its fundamental functions; efficient implementation of existing programmes and creation of new programmes, measures [...]and activities directly [...]targeting the poorest and socially most vulnerable groups, with a focus on the underdeveloped regions (children, the elderly, persons with disabilities, refugees and internally displaced persons, the Roma, the rural population and the undereducated), particularly in the least developed regions. daccess-ods.un.org |
各省自治主要职责 包括：公共教育、健康宣传和保护、环境保 护、农村地区的现代化、公 共道路、集中运 输、土地开发、文化、社会福利、旅 游 业、 抵制失业、激活当地劳动力市场。 paiz.gov.pl | The self-government executes tasks in the following scope: public education, health promotion [...] and protection, [...] environmental protection, modernising the rural areas, public roads, collective transport, land development, culture, social welfare, tourism, [...]counteracting unemployment [...]and activating the local labour market. paiz.gov.pl |
尼泊尔代表团 要求秘书处帮助最不发达国家和内陆国家：开展关 于主要出口和进口产品的分析；采用单一窗口和开展无 纸 化 贸 易 ，并 推动关于执行贸易和过境便利化措施 的公私营部门的对话；提供一个 讨论共同关切问题的平台，尤其将重点放在最不发达和内陆国家；促 进农业和林 业产品的价值链，包括诸如“一个村庄一个产品”方案那 样的举措，以及就有机食品认证和动植物卫生检疫标准领域，传播相 关信息和提供能力建设援助；加入《亚太贸易协定》；以及在总体上 援助制订适当的贸易和投资政策的努力。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation of Nepal requested that the secretariat help least developed and landlocked countries to conduct analyses on key export and import products; introduce single windows and paperless trade and the promotion of public-private sector dialogue on the implementation of trade and transit facilitation measures; provide a platform to discuss issues of common concern, paying particular attention to least developed and landlocked countries; promote value chains for agricultural and forestry products, [...] including under initiatives [...]such as “one village one product” programmes; and disseminate information and provide capacity-building assistance on the certification of organic foods and sanitary and phytosanitary standards, accession to APTA and overall assistance in the formulation of appropriate trade and investment policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些值得注意的主动行 [...] 动包括：向全国农民提供技术和培训支持；向农民提供提供种子、肥料和农具； 与公共工程部合作，确定人口和农业中心，以便修建支线公路，将农业生产集中 [...] 的地区与利比里亚市场连接起来；提供独立的仓库和与技术中心相连接的仓库， 以便安全储存农产品；认识到农业部门所有领域都缺乏训练有素的人员，因此， 为农业部 工作人员提供了有关规划、收获、食品储存和 渔 业现代 技 术 方面的广泛 培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some noteworthy initiatives include: providing technical and training support to farmers around the country; providing seeds, fertilizers, and farming equipment to farmers; in collaboration with the Ministry of Public Works, identifying population and agricultural centers to build feeder roads connecting areas with high agricultural production with Liberian markets; providing freestanding warehouses and warehouses connected to technology centers for the safe storage of agricultural products; and, appreciating the lack of [...] trained personnel in all [...] areas of the agricultural sector, extensively training Ministry of Agriculture staff in modern techniques relating [...]to planting, harvesting, food storage, and fisheries. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们排斥技术修复方式，例如转基因食品、地球 工程、产业化集约农业，以 及清洁发展机制和碳信用额等市场机制，这些机制允许 发达国家继续以牺牲穷人的利益为代 价 来经营各项业务。 fao.org | We reject techno-fixes like genetically engineered food and geo-engineering, intensive industrial agriculture and market-based mechanisms like the Clean Development Mechanisms (CDMs) [...] and carbon credits that allow the developed countries to continue business [...]as usual at the expense of the poor. fao.org |
这包括：兴建中的若开邦首府实兑附近 的印度洋海域深海港口以及平行公路、高速铁路、 石油管道和天然气管道，这将建起一个缅甸通往中 国西南部内陆省份的能源和贸易走廊；加叻丹多式 运输项目（Kaladan multi-modal project）将在印度 洋和印度东部沿海地区之间、印度洋和印度东北部 [...] 内陆地区之间建起一条交通走廊；以及达维发展项 目（Dawei Development [...] Project），按照计划，该项 目将在缅甸南部修建一个大型工业区 和一 个 现代化 深海 港，以及连通泰国并进一步通至越南的公路和 [...] 铁路，这样可以从陆路将货物运送至泰国和越南， 比起经马六甲海峡的海路运输要少花好几天时间。 crisisgroup.org | These include: a deep-sea port being constructed on the Indian Ocean near the Rakhine State capital of Sittwe, and parallel road, high-speed rail, and oil and natural gas pipelines that will create an energy and trade corridor to China’s landlocked south west; the Kaladan multi-modal project that will create a transportation corridor between the Indian Ocean and India’s eastern seaboard and its landlocked north east; and the Dawei Development Project which, if completed [...] according to plan, would include a large [...] industrial estate and modern deep-sea port in the south, [...]with road and rail links for [...]transhipment of goods to Thailand and on to Vietnam, cutting several days off the sea route through the Straits of Malacca. crisisgroup.org |
低碳交通系统 [...] 愿景的一些要素可以包括：(a) 密集但绿色、混合用途城市，在居民区附近提供 就业及购物和休闲设施；(b) 中心区之间现代化高质 量连接，长途枢纽与当地交 通融为一体；(c) 个人汽车使用的高质量替代，特别是高效率的公共交通、良好 [...]的非机动化交通基础设施及其适当的一体化：(d) [...] 高效率的多式货物联运和智能 城市物流，其中包括清洁车辆；以及(e) 混合动力引擎、代用燃料、甚至电动摩 托车和汽车等先进技术。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some of the elements of a vision for a lowcarbon transport system could include: (a) dense, but green, and mixed-use cities that provide jobs, and shopping and [...] leisure facilities [...] close to people’s residential areas; (b) modern, high-quality links between the centres [...]and good integration [...]of long-distance hubs with local transportation; (c) high-quality alternatives to individual car use, in particular efficient public transport and good non-motorized transport infrastructure and its proper integration; (d) efficient, intermodal freight transport and smart urban logistics that also include clean vehicles; and (e) advanced technologies such as hybrid engines, alternative fuels or even electric motorbikes and cars. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面缺乏透明度可能会导致：(a) 破坏对个 别公共当局及政府和国家机构总体的信任和政治支持，从而危及到公共干预措施 的有效性，并可能带来政治不稳定的危险；(b) 引发大幅度的财富再分配，其方 [...] 式不仅不公平，而且可能在某些情况下还是非法的；它会助长寻租行为，不利于 [...] 公平竞争，并且会为总体的效率、创新和竞争力提供错误的激励；(c) 延续不合 时宜的做法和政治机构，包括拉拢收买、腐败和任由特定的 行 业 或 集 团绑架公共 政策，从而延迟国家机构的现代化， 从 长远来看会阻碍整体的经济、社会和政治 发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | A lack of transparency in that respect might (a) undermine trust and political support for individual public authorities and Government and State institutions in general, thus endangering the efficacy of public interventions and risking political instability; (b) provoke significant redistributions of wealth in ways that not only are unfair and, in some cases, possibly illegal, but also favour rent-seeking behaviour, act against fair competition and provide the wrong incentives for efficiency, innovation and competitiveness in general; and (c) prolong outdated practices and political institutions, including co-optation, corruption [...] and the capture of [...] public policies by specific industries or groups, delaying the modernization of State institutions and [...]impeding overall economic, [...]social and political development over the longer term. daccess-ods.un.org |
本报告还阐述安全和安保部及联合国安保管理系统已采取哪些措施，继续推 进有关建立一个现代化、专业化的 安保管理系统的战略远景，以确保人员的安全 [...] 保障和福祉及联合国房舍和资产的安保，以便开展联合国的活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The present report also describes the measures taken by the Department of Safety and Security and the United Nations security management [...] system to continue to advance the [...] strategic vision of a modern, professional security management [...]system to ensure the safety, [...]security and well-being of personnel and the security of United Nations premises and assets to enable the conduct of United Nations activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
澳大利亚教育机构具有国际一流水平，拥有各 类 现代化 和 创新的设施，可确保学生积极有效地利用在校期间的宝贵时间，为其所选领域的 职 业 发 展奠定良好的基础。 studyinaustralia.gov.au | Education [...] institutions in Australia are among some of the best in the world offering modern and innovative facilities that will ensure your time as a student is positive [...]and valuable, preparing [...]you for a successful career in your chosen field. studyinaustralia.gov.au |
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