| 单词 | 交叉学科 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 交叉学科 —interdisciplinary subject (in science)See also:交叉 adj—cross-cutting adj 交叉 adv—cross adj 交叉 n—intersection n • crossover n 交叉—intersect • overlap
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(e) 为越来越多的老年人提供学习机会； (f) 具有广泛的内容，既有普通教育的内 容，又有现代交叉学科领域的内容。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (f) be broad in scope, including general education [...] elements and contemporary cross-cutting areas. unesdoc.unesco.org |
GIS 发轫于20世纪60 [...] 年代，是新兴的计算机制图学、空间统计和分析及 计算机科学之间的交叉学科，最 初集中于算法开发和制图。 daccess-ods.un.org | Arising in the 1960s from the nexus between the emerging fields of computer [...] cartography, spatial statistics and [...] analysis, and computer science, GIS initially focused [...]on algorithm development and map production. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织同样致力于横向交叉学科 的 活 动， 特别是性别和环境问题方面。 unesdoc.unesco.org | UNESCO also [...] strived to promote cross-cutting subjects [...]in particular, gender and environment. unesdoc.unesco.org |
作为以“重新发电”为主题的2012年第九届上海双年展教育项目“圆明学园”三大工作坊之一，对于“沉浸”的研究同时是对艺术与科技相交发展历史的整理与呈现，对当代人类生存状态与其所遭遇的社会现象与问题的真实反射，也是对艺术与科 技 交叉学科 的 再定义及其未来发展的重新审视。 shanghaibiennale.org | Responding to the 9th Shanghai Biennial’s theme of “Reactivation”, we attempt to track the history of art and technology through our workshops focusing on the theme of IMMERSION in order to [...] redefine the field and its development in the future, thus to reflect on man and [...] the social environment he’s living within. shanghaibiennale.org |
(2) 加强其在物理、数学以及交叉学科领 域 进行高级研究、培训和网络建设的能 力，惠及发展中国家的科学家 unesdoc.unesco.org | (2) to strengthen its capacity for advanced research, training and networking in the physical and mathematical sciences, as well as interdisciplinary areas, for the benefit of scientists from developing countries unesdoc.unesco.org |
国际大洋中脊协会的宗旨为促进对海底扩张中心 的 交叉学科 和 国 际研究，创 建一个全球性的研究群体，规划和协调仅靠单一个国家不能完成的新的科学研究 方案，交流科学信息，共享新技术和设施。 daccess-ods.un.org | InterRidge [...] promotes interdisciplinary, international studies of oceanic spreading centres by creating a global research community, planning and coordinating new science programmes that no single nation [...]can achieve alone, [...]exchanging scientific information and sharing new technologies and facilities. daccess-ods.un.org |
承认国际理论物理中心在重大计划 II 项下作为教科文组织的 I 类中心在理论和应用物 理、理论数学和应用数学以及 交叉学科 领 域 能力建设方面的重要作用，其侧重点是发 展中国家 unesdoc.unesco.org | Recognizing the important role [...] of ICTP, as a [...] category I UNESCO centre, in capacitybuilding in theoretical and applied physics, pure and applied mathematics, and interdisciplinary areas, with [...]special focus on [...]developing countries, under Major Programme II unesdoc.unesco.org |
(ii) 更加综合的做法，能够交叉不同学科 和 工 具，以便全面应对发展的社会、经济和 环境方面的课题，因为这些课题相辅相成，不能孤立对待。 unesdoc.unesco.org | (ii) Better integrated approaches, capable [...] of cutting across disciplines and tools in order [...]to address as a whole the social, economic [...]and environmental aspects of development that are mutually reinforcing and cannot be dealt with in isolation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
今后总部外 办事工作人员的组成将具有多学科性，而且计划也将 越来越带有跨学科性（相互交叉）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The composition of field office staff is henceforth to be [...] multidisciplinary; the programmes will become increasingly interdisciplinary (cross-cutting). unesdoc.unesco.org |
他说 25 [...] 个会员国共同签署了该项决议草案并汇报了该草案的主 要原则：促进学科交叉，在 C/4 和 C/5 之间建立紧密联系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | He mentioned that 25 Member States co-signed the draft [...] resolution and reported its main [...] principles: to foster interdisciplinarity, to create a [...]solid link between documents C/4 and C/5. unesdoc.unesco.org |
两项交叉活动： 中亚的网上大学和开放式教育，特别是对农村地区的教育，促进了实践全民信息和教 育的政治、社会、技术和行政解决办法。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Two crosscutting activities: Central Asian E-Campus and open [...] education delivery especially to rural areas contributed towards [...]political, social, technological and administrative solutions for practicing information and education for all. unesdoc.unesco.org |
11.4 正如中期战略计划所提出的那样，人力资源的另一种挑战是必须具备解决法律、技术和经 济学跨学科的交叉问题的专门知识。 wipo.int | As set out in the MTSP, a further challenge of developing [...] human resources is the need for [...] expertise in cross-cutting issues at the intersection of law, technology [...]and economics. wipo.int |
该框架确定并阐述生命科学、物理科学、地球与空 间科学以及工程和技术学科的科学核 心 思想 、 交叉 理 念 和 科学 做 法。 daccess-ods.un.org | The framework will identify and articulate the core ideas in science in the [...] disciplines of life [...] sciences, physical sciences, Earth and space sciences, and engineering and technology, cross-cutting ideas and scientific practices. daccess-ods.un.org |
33.2. 考虑到北京办事处目前运行的情况非常，而且在解决发现的问题方面取得了 积极的进展，另一位专家对削减预算（尤其是削减 与 交叉 主 题 和社 会 科学 、 人 文科学 相关的预算）的原因表示质疑。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 33.2 Considering that the Beijing Office seemed to be working quite well and to be on the right path for making improvements on the few identified problems, another expert inquired as [...] to the reasons of the diminishing budgets, notably [...] with regard to cross-cutting themes and the social and human sciences. unesdoc.unesco.org |
很多以前界限分明的研究 领域现在正在通过学科交叉而融 为一体。 biggerbrains.com | There are now a number of previously defined and distinct research areas [...] coming together in cross disciplinary ways. biggerbrains.com |
示范课程》考虑到，有必要加强对日益复杂问题的报道能力（如， 气候变化，性别平等视角，科学交流 等 ）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Model Curricula now takes into account the necessity of enhancing capacities to [...] report on increasingly complex issues (e.g. climate change, gender [...] equality perspectives, science communication, etc.). unesdoc.unesco.org |
該等措施包括：在醫管局轄下所有醫院和診所推廣手部衞生； 透過社區老人評估服務、社康護理服務及到訪醫生計劃，加強 對安老院舍的支援；增設觀察地方及臨時地方，以解決急症科 病房容量有限的問題，以及減少內科病房不必要的入院安排； 加開病房及／或病床，以應付兒科、內科及老 人 科 病 人 的額外 需求；增加兒科、內科及老人科病房的巡房次數，以確保及早 安排病人出院；以及把急症病房的探病時間限於每日兩小時， 以預防交叉感染。 legco.gov.hk | This included promoting hand hygiene in all HA hospitals and clinics; enhancing support to residential care homes for the elderly by Community Geriatric Assessment Service, Community Nursing Service and Visiting Medical Officer programmes; creating additional observation areas and temporary areas to solve the capacity limitation of Emergency Medical Wards and reduce unnecessary admission to medical wards; opening additional wards and/or additional beds to accommodate the extra demand by [...] paediatric, medical and [...] geriatric patients; more frequent ward rounds in paediatric, medical and geriatric wards to ensure early discharge of patients; and restricting visiting hours to acute wards to two hours per day to prevent cross infections. legco.gov.hk |
此外，在設計 醫院時，不單要預留足夠的空間，以應付人口老化的實際需要，更要深入考 慮方便醫護人員工作的需要；不同的 專 科 大 樓 所需要的附屬設施； 專 科 大樓 之間的緊密聯繫，以加快醫院內部的輸送流程；不同病人及探病訪客的適當 分隔，以減低醫院內交叉感染 的機會，減輕醫護人員面對的工作壓力，減低 出錯的機會，從而提升整體醫院服務的質素。 legco.gov.hk | In addition, when designing hospitals, not only is it necessary to provide sufficient space to meet the actual needs of an ageing population, it is also necessary to give in-depth consideration to facilitating the work of health care personnel, the auxiliary facilities required by various specialist blocks and the close links among them, with a view to [...] speeding up the transfer [...] flow within hospitals and segregating patients and visitors appropriately to reduce the likelihood of cross-infections in hospitals, so as to ease the pressure borne by health care personnel and reduce the chance [...]of making mistakes, [...]so as to raise the quality of hospital services as a whole. legco.gov.hk |
一大批具体的建议已提交给对 话的协调员，如建立大学的对话与网络；青 年 科学 家的对话，邀请教科文组织教席担任者参与对话活动；两个地区的实习记者和资深新闻工作者的 对话；举行青年论坛；重新启动文学作品翻译委员会，增加用欧洲语言翻译的阿拉伯作品； 学校教科书的比较研究；文化产业专业人士的对话；举办跨地区会议，探讨欧洲历史教科书 [...] 中阿拉伯伊斯兰文化的形象。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A host of concrete proposals were suggested to the coordinators of the Dialogue, such as: [...] dialogue and [...] networking among universities; dialogue among young scientists, involving UNESCO chairholders in dialogue activities; dialogue among student journalists [...]and seasoned media [...]practitioners from both regions; the holding of youth forums; reactivation of the Committee for the Translation of Literary Works and increase in the translation of Arabic works into European languages; a comparative study of school textbooks; dialogue involving professionals from cultural industries; the organization of an interregional conference on the image of Arab-Islamic culture in European history books. unesdoc.unesco.org |
科学交流将加强该地区现有的合作并通过拟定互利的研究和开发项目促进建立新的伙 [...] 伴关系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Scientific exchange will reinforce existing [...] collaboration in the region and promote new partnerships through the development [...]of mutually beneficial research and development programmes. unesdoc.unesco.org |
一些与会者欢迎教科文组织努力使其计划活动完全遵照《千年发展目标》，提供充足 的交叉参照，建议不仅是总体活动而且也包括总部外的活动继续采用并完善这一方法。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Several participants welcomed UNESCO’s efforts to cast its programme activities fully within the framework of the Millennium [...] Development Goals, providing sufficient [...]crossreferencing, and recommended that this approach be sustained and refined, not only globally but also by activities at the field level. unesdoc.unesco.org |
教 科文组织现任总干事认为，教科文组织的和平活动需要加强，进而为此通过了一 项决定，旨在重建和平文化，作为教 科 文 组 织 交叉 方 案 的一部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | A decision had therefore been taken to re-establish the [...] culture of peace as a cross-cutting UNESCO programme. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织圣地亚哥办事处教师和 交叉 专 题 科科长 Tom Miller 先生主持了 小组讨论。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mr. Tom Miller, Head of the Teachers and Transversal Themes Section, UNESCO Santiago, moderated the panel discussion. daccess-ods.un.org |
加强传播/信息和教育、科学、健康及遗产保护之间的 跨 学科交 流。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Enhancing interdisciplinarity between communication/information and education, sciences, health, [...] heritage preservation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
实验室将在电子政务研究、电子商务研究、网络经济研究、社会统计技术、数据挖掘技术、 云计算、物联网、互联网服务安全、业务连续性、可信计算等多领域进行 多 学科交叉 和富 有前瞻性的理论研究及应用技术研究。 cnnic.net | DNSLAB will carry out multi-disciplinary and prospective theoretical and application technology research in such areas as e-government/business study, data mining technology,Internet of Things, etc. With an open framework, DNSLAB will make persistent efforts in the research on open topics for the sake of realizing academic output in three key areas of Internet (namely, data analysis, technology system of infrastructure resources, and security assurance of network fundamental resources), and improving the comprehensive capacity and technical influence of Chinese research on basic Internet techniques. cnnic.net |
它 不但负有典型的科学技术部的角色特征，而且 [...] 也像资助性机构，它出台国家科学政策的指 南，提交科学技术 研究领域的财政支出方案， 并在科学和研究机构中划拨资金。 paiz.gov.pl | It combines the role of a ‘typical’ ministry of science and technology with that of a funding agency presenting [...] guidelines for the country’s [...] scientific policy, submitting plans for budgetary [...]expenditure in the area of research in science and technology, and distributing [...]funds among scientific and research institutions. paiz.gov.pl |
许多会员国一致认为，需要加强联合国系统内的合作，避免竞争和不必要 的 交叉 ，特 别是在教科文组 织主管的核心领域之外。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Many Member States agreed that cooperation [...] within the United Nations system needed to be intensified and that competition and unnecessary overlaps be avoided, particularly in areas which were not within UNESCO’s core competences. unesdoc.unesco.org |
借鉴国际著名大学的办学模式，以上海交通大学与美国密西根大学共建机械工程学 [...] 院为契机，秉承交通大学的优良传统和办学特色，以工程理论和工程实践教育为课程体 系核心，构建基础宽厚扎实、 学科交叉 融 和 的机械大类创新人才培养教学平台。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Using the model of famous overseas universities for reference, taking the advantage of Shanghai Jiao Tong University cooperating with the University of Michigan to reconstruct mechanical engineering school, keeping the tradition and characteristics of Jiao Tong [...] University, we reconstruct the mechanical [...] engineering academic platform of innovative [...]talents cultivation with wide and solid [...]base and interdiscipline, regarding engineering theory and engineering practical education as core of the platform. unesdoc.unesco.org |
由于学科交叉越来 越多，为用户解决具体问题所涉及的知识面越来越广(需具备产品知识、IT知识、专业管理知识、行业业务知识)，因而管理软件应用顾问只有具备完整的知识体系，才能在所涉及的相关专业深度上达到一定水准;只有对ERP产品知识及企业管理问题有较好的把握和分析处理能力，才能提供令客户满意、有说服力的服务。 galdit.cn | As more and more interdisciplinary, the user solve specific problems involved in the increasingly [...] wide range of knowledge [...](need to have product knowledge, IT knowledge, management expertise, industry knowledge and business), and thus management software application consultant only with complete knowledge system in order to the relevant professional involved in the depth reaches a certain level; only on the ERP product knowledge and business management has a good grasp and analysis capabilities in order to provide customer satisfaction, with persuasive services。 galdit.cn |
A.A. Cançado Trindade, [...] “《用尽当地补救办法和国际组织法》”，《国际法和 外 交科学学 报》，第 57 卷(1979 年)，第 81 [...] 页起，载于第 108 页，其中指出：“对一个国际组织提出损害 赔偿的索赔时，并没有排除规则的适用，但法律仍可在不同的方向发展”。 daccess-ods.un.org | A.A. Cançado Trindade, “Exhaustion of Local Remedies and the Law of [...] International Organizations”, Revue de Droit [...] International et de Sciences Diplomatiques, [...]vol. 57 (1979), p. 81 at p. 108 noted that [...]“when a claim for damages is lodged against an international organization, application of the rule is not excluded, but the law may still develop in different directions”. daccess-ods.un.org |
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