| 单词 | 相空间 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 相空间 —phase space (math., ordinary differential equations)See also:相间—alternate • follow one another 空间 n—space n • spaces pl • room n • void n
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由于着装安保干事不需要专门的办公 室 空间 ， 相 关 空间 将在 共享的共用空间中提供。 daccess-ods.un.org | As uniformed officers do not require dedicated office space, the related space will be provided within the estimate for shared common area. daccess-ods.un.org |
四点接触轴承时单列角接触球轴承，因此与双列设计相比，所需 的 空间相 当 少。 schaeffler.cn | Four point contact bearings are single row [...] angular contact ball bearings and therefore require [...] significantly less space in an axial direction [...]than double row designs. schaeffler.us |
未经允许占用相关居住空间的人 员必须迁居，而且无权得到任何其他居住 空间。 daccess-ods.un.org | Persons that have occupied without authorisation [...] the living space, are evacuated without the right to receive [...]any other living space. daccess-ods.un.org |
试点举措的价值 在于为国家行为体和伙伴开展学习和作 出 相 应 调 整提 供 空间。 daccess-ods.un.org | The value of pilot initiatives is [...] that they provide space for national actors and partners to learn and adapt accordingly. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会还商定，该活动应当包括一个 与 空间相 关 的 空 间 探 索、科学、技 术、教育、商业和政策领域的卓越女性小组，活动的主题应当是“空间：今天 建设未来”。在这方面，委员会商定，应当在科学和技术小组委员会第五十届 会议间隙为感兴趣的代表团举行一次计划会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, the Committee agreed that a planning meeting for interested delegations should be held on the margins of the fiftieth session of the Scientific and Technical Subcommittee. daccess-ods.un.org |
据认为，在关于上述会议室文件所载的资料方面，无线电空间站的名义位 置（国际电联称之为“空间网络”）与卫星实际位置的对比结果显示， 有 相当 一部分的空间网络 在这些位置上没有航天器，因此完全无法运作，如果中止未 使用的无线电空间站或者删除相关提议，那么地球静止轨道过度拥挤的情况将 会得到缓解，这将有益于该轨道的所有使用者。 daccess-ods.un.org | The view was expressed that, with regard to the information contained in the above-mentioned conference room paper, a comparison of the nominal positions of radio space stations, known as “space networks” in the terminology of ITU, with actual positions of satellites [...] had shown that a [...] certain percentage of space networks had no spacecraft at those positions and thus were not able to operate at all, and that if the unused radio space stations were suspended or the relevant proposals deleted, [...]the overcrowding [...]in the geostationary orbit would be lessened, which would benefit all users of that orbit. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后一点，在应用多种教学方法方面存在 着 相 当 大 的 空间 ， 从 本区 域的范围大小、不同的培训需求以及亚太经社会许多成员国的高经济增 长率来看尤为如此。 daccess-ods.un.org | In conclusion there is considerable scope for deploying a variety of approaches to teaching and learning, especially given the size of the region, the spectrum of training needs and the high rates of economic progress in many ESCAP member countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
有关联合国各实体空间相关活 动的情况可在专用于协调联合国系统内外层 空间活动的网站（www.uncosa.unvienna.org）上查阅。 daccess-ods.un.org | Information on space-related activities [...] of United Nations entities is available on the website dedicated to the coordination [...]of outer space activities within the United Nations system (www.uncosa.unvienna.org). daccess-ods.un.org |
当前在和平利用外层空间委员会框架内解决外层空间定义和划界问题的尝 试，包括界定外层空间下限及相应的 空 气 空间 上 限的尝试，有可能 使国际社会 正在开展的空间活动复杂化，扰乱现有的国际法律平衡。 daccess-ods.un.org | Current attempts to resolve the issue of the definition and delimitation of outer space within the framework of the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, including by [...] defining the lower [...] boundary of outer space and the corresponding upper limit of airspace, [...]may complicate space activities [...]currently being carried out by the international community and disturb the existing international legal balance. daccess-ods.un.org |
但相关透明和建立信任措施不具法律约束力，不能 弥补现有外层空间相关国 际法律文书存在的漏洞。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, transparency and confidence-building measures are not legally binding, thus cannot plug the loopholes in existing international legal instruments. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会注意到法律小组委员会及其重新召集的由 Irmgard Marboe（奥地 利）担任主席的“与和平探索和利用外 层 空间相 关 的 国家立法事项”工作组在 “与和平探索和利用外层空间相关的国家立法方面的一般信息交流”项目下进 行的讨论，讨论情况见小组委员会的报告（A/AC.105/1003，第 159-172 段和附 件三）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee took note of the discussion of the Legal Subcommittee under the item on the general exchange of [...] information on national [...] legislation relevant to the peaceful exploration and use of outer space and its Working Group on National Legislation Relevant to the Peaceful Exploration and Use of Outer Space, reconvened [...]under the chairmanship [...]of Irmgard Marboe (Austria), as reflected in the report of the Subcommittee (A/AC.105/1003, paras. 159 -172 and annex III). daccess-ods.un.org |
挪威在 若干空间相关领域都有一些知名科学家，是卫星通信、卫星导航和地球观测的 固定用户，有着具有国际竞争力的空间工业。 oosa.unvienna.org | The country has leading scientists [...] within several space-related fields and [...]is an established user of satellite communication, [...]satellite navigation and Earth observation. oosa.unvienna.org |
科技咨询机构欢迎地球观测卫星委员会对气候观测系统的执行计划及《公 约》提出的相关需要作出的协调响应21 ，以及参与气候观测的空间机构在应对气 候观测系统与空间相关问 题和持久从外空改善气候监测能力方面取得的进展和作 出的承诺。 daccess-ods.un.org | The SBSTA welcomed the coordinated response by the CEOS21 to the relevant needs of the GCOS implementation plan and those of the Convention, and [...] the progress and [...] commitment by space agencies involved in climate observations to address the space-based component [...]of the GCOS and improve [...]climate monitoring capabilities from space on a sustained basis. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会赞赏地欢迎关于联合国系统内 空间相 关 活 动的协调：2012-2013 年期 间的方针和预期成果—利用天基地球空间数据促进可持续发展的秘书长报告 [...] （A/AC.105/1014）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee welcomed with appreciation the [...] report of the Secretary-General on the [...] coordination of space-related activities [...]within the United Nations system: directions [...]and anticipated results for the period 2012-2013 — the use of space-derived geospatial data for sustainable development (A/AC.105/1014). daccess-ods.un.org |
有意见认为，考虑到缺乏对外层 空间相 关 基 本概念的法律定义，以及委员 会的《空间碎片减缓准则》既不包含与空间碎片有关的技术规范或规格，也不 [...] 涵盖清除空间碎片等活动，因此没有必要将该《准则》变成一部具有法律约束 力的文书。 daccess-ods.un.org | The view was expressed that [...] developing the Space Debris Mitigation [...]Guidelines of the Committee into a legally binding instrument [...]was not warranted in view of the absence of legal definitions of fundamental concepts related to outer space and the fact that the Guidelines neither contained any technical n orms or specifications related to space debris nor covered activities such as space debris removal. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些建议基于伦理原则和指导方针，旨在提倡一种 “外层空间伦理”，确保在开发和利用外 层 空间 和相 关技 术时刻不忘尊重人权、自由和责任。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Based on ethical principles and guidelines, and aiming at facilitating the emergence of an “ethics of outer space”, these recommendations intend to ensure [...] respect for human rights, freedoms and responsibilities in the development and [...] use of outer space and related technologies. unesdoc.unesco.org |
外层空间活动机构间会议自 1975 年以来一直发挥着空间相关活 动机构间协 调与合作方面协调中心的作用，目的是促进协同效应，防止联合国各实体在利 [...] 用空间技术和应用方面出现工作重复。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Inter-Agency Meeting on Outer Space Activities has served as the focal [...] point for inter-agency coordination and [...] cooperation in space-related activities since [...]1975, with the aim of promoting synergies [...]and preventing duplication of efforts related to the use of space technology and applications in the work of United Nations entities. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会将收到秘书长关于联合国系统 内 空间相 关 活 动协调情况的报告：20122013 年期间的方针和预期成果——利用天基地球空间数据促进可持续发展（A/ [...] AC.105/1014）和外层空间活动机构间会议第三十二届会议报告（A/AC.105/ 1015）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee will have before it [...] the report of the Secretary-General on [...] coordination of space-related activities [...]within the United Nations system: directions [...]and anticipated results for the period 2012-2013 — the use of space-derived geospatial data for sustainable development (A/AC.105/1014) and the report of the Inter-Agency Meeting on Outer Space Activities on its thirty-second meeting (A/AC.105/1015). daccess-ods.un.org |
在 2010 年 3 月 10 日至 12 日于日内瓦举行的第三十届会议上，外层空间活 动机构间会议承认秘书长关于联合国系统 内 空间相 关 活 动的协调的报告是联合 国在空间科学和技术领域的一项战略性工具，并商定今后的报告在结构上应加 以调整，以述及可持续发展委员会的专题集群。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its 30th session, held in Geneva from 10 to 12 March [...] 2010, the Inter-Agency [...] Meeting on Outer Space Activities acknowledged that the regular report of the Secretary-General on coordination of space-related activities within [...]the United Nations [...]system served as a strategic tool for the United Nations in the field of space science and technology, and agreed that future reports should be restructured to address the thematic clusters of the Commission on Sustainable Development. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家要有决定自身发展的政治 空间，相关战 略要经过民主讨论、核准和监测。 daccess-ods.un.org | States need to [...] have the political space to decide on their [...]own development, and strategies need to be discussed democratically, approved and monitored. daccess-ods.un.org |
为了最大限度保留基地本身自然、利用最少的资源去创造最大化的空间丰富性，OPEN设计的建筑完全与自然融为一体，内 部 空间相 互 开放，并与室外连通，形成开敞流动的空间体验。 chinese-architects.com | With the aim of maximizing both the preservation of nature on site and the diversity of spatial qualities, OPEN designed a building which is completely fused with nature. chinese-architects.com |
关于问题 8，JAXA 法律第 24 [...] 条订有一条特别条文，允许主管部委请求 JAXA 采取必要行动以确保空间相关条 约得到适当执行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Concerning question 8, article 24 of the JAXA Law has a special provision enabling the competent [...] ministers to request JAXA to take the necessary actions to [...] ensure that the space-related treaties are [...]implemented properly. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们支持对外 [...] 层空间进行统一定义，使防止外层空间军备竞赛条约生效，以及保证各国进行与 外层空间相关的和平科学研究的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | We also support the development of a unified definition of outer space, the entry into force of a treaty on the prevention of an arms [...] race in outer space, and guarantees of the right of States to conduct peaceful [...] scientific research related to outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
除西班牙加入的四项联合国外层空间 条 约 及 相 关 的 多边国际文书外，西班 牙缔结了关于在空间领域进行合作的许多双边协定，包括：与俄罗斯联邦缔结 [...] 的《合作探索及和平利用外层空间协定》，该《协定》于 2006 年 2 月 9 日在马 德里签订，并于 2010 [...]年 3 月 17 日生效；2003 年 1 月 28 日与美利坚合众国缔结 的《科学技术合作协定》，其中规定在西班牙领土上建立一个空间跟踪站；以 及 1991 年 7 月 11 日与美国签订的《空间合作协定》，其中规定在紧急情况下美 国的航天飞机可在西班牙某些机场着陆。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the four United Nations [...] treaties on outer space and related multilateral [...]international instruments to which it [...]is a party, Spain has concluded a number of bilateral agreements on cooperation in the field of space, including: the Agreement on Cooperation in the Exploration and Peaceful Use of Outer Space, concluded with the Russian Federation, which was signed in Madrid on 9 February 2006 and entered into force on 17 March 2010; the Scientific and Technical Cooperation Agreement with the United States of America of 28 January 2003, which provides for the establishment of a space-tracking station on Spanish territory; and the Space Cooperation Agreement, signed on 11 July 1991 with the United States, which provides for the landing of the United States space shuttle at certain Spanish airports in cases of emergency. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009/10 期间的所需资源与 2008/09 期间相比增 加了 6.4%，这主要是由于： (a) 根据大会关于人力资源管理的第 63/250 号决议，用于国际工作人员薪金(包 括的工作地点差价调整数)和共同人事费的资源增加，但因取消特派任务生活津 贴所需费用而被抵销；以及(b) 设施和基础设施、航空运输 、信息技术以及用于 维持联科行动部署工作的其他用品、服务和设备等领域的经常性业务费用和采购 预制材料的所需费用增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | The resource requirements for the 2009/10 period reflect an increase of 6.4 per cent compared with the 2008/09 period, which is attributable primarily to: (a) additional resources for salaries, including post adjustment, and common staff costs for international staff, pursuant to General Assembly resolution 63/250 on human resources management, offset [...] by the elimination of requirements for [...]mission subsistence allowance; and (b) increased requirements for recurrent operational costs and the acquisition of prefabricated materials in the areas of facilities and infrastructure, air transportation, information technology and other supplies, services and equipment to sustain the Operation’s deployment. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲联盟还准备好就CD/1864 号文件载列的以下其他项目进行实质性讨 [...] 论：采取实际步骤，作出逐步、系统的努力以裁减核武器并最终彻底消除核武 [...] 器，包括拟订关于未来可能开展的多边性质工作的方针；与防止外 层 空间 军 备竞 赛相关的 所有问题；作出有效的国际安排，以确保不对无核武器国家使用或威胁 [...] 使用核武器；裁军谈判会议议程上的其他问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The European Union also remains ready to engage in substantive discussion on the other items that were included in document CD/1864: practical steps for progressive and systematic efforts to reduce nuclear weapons with the ultimate goal of their elimination, including approaches towards potential future work of a [...] multilateral character; all issues related to the prevention [...] of an arms race in outer space; effective international [...]arrangements [...]to assure non-nuclear-weapon States against the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons; and other issues on the Conference on Disarmament agenda. daccess-ods.un.org |
涉及各实体之 [...] 间开展大量合作与协调的各项活动及各实体新增活动的计划，已被列入秘书长 关于“协调联合国系统内部空间相关 活 动：2010-2011 年期间的方针和预期成 [...]果”的报告（A/AC.105/961）。 daccess-ods.un.org | Activities involving significant cooperation and coordination among the entities, as well as their plans for new activities, have been included in the [...] report of the Secretary-General on the [...] coordination of space-related activities within [...]the United Nations system: directions [...]and anticipated results for the period 2010-2011 (A/AC.105/961). daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第 65/97 号决议欢迎加紧努力进一步加强外层空间活动机构间会议，该 会议是联合国中央机制，用于在联合国系统协调合作和一体行动的现行改革框 架内建立伙伴关系和协调空间相关活 动。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its resolution 65/97, the General Assembly welcomed the increased efforts to strengthen further the Inter-Agency Meeting on Outer Space Activities, which is the central United Nations mechanism for building partnerships on and coordinating space-related activities within the framework of the ongoing reforms in the United Nations system to work in unison and deliver as one. daccess-ods.un.org |
在线工具的使用使世界各地不同社区得以在共同的网 络 空间 上 相 互 协作和互通 信息，利用全球集体专长，确定合作研究议程，并将相关信息应用于地方需求。 daccess-ods.un.org | The use of online tools enables communities around the world to [...] collaborate and maintain information [...] on common web spaces, take advantage of collective [...]global expertise, identify cooperative [...]research agendas and apply the relevant information to their local needs. daccess-ods.un.org |
人的安全”概念没有解决全球不稳定、不平衡和不 对称现象的根源，这些现象减少了在世界上较不发达 地区增加人的福祉的空间，相反，它寻求的是在微观 和地方层面上应对全球危机的事后影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Instead of addressing the root causes of global instabilities, unbalances and asymmetries that reduce the margins for increased human welfare in the less developed corners of the world, the concept of human security would rather be looking to respond to the ex post impacts of global crisis, at the micro and local levels. daccess-ods.un.org |
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