| 单词 | 糖皮质激素 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 糖皮质激素 —glucocorticosteroid (corticosteroid hormone secreted by the |
年龄在50岁或以上的男性，及绝经或围绝经的女性，长期服 用 糖皮质激素 、 或 者有上述提到的骨质疏松症风险因素的人，建议您及早接受骨密度检测。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Men 50 years or older, menopausal and [...] peri-menopausal women, [...] people taking corticosteroids or other long-term medications outlined above, or people with other risk factors for osteoporosis [...]should consider [...]having a bone density exam as soon as possible. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
长期服用易导致骨流失的药物，包括 糖皮质激素 、 Gn RH拮抗剂（治疗子宫肌瘤、子宫内膜异位症、前列腺癌等）、长效安宫黄体酮（避孕药）、甲状腺素、抗癫痫药和抗肿瘤药物等。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Taking certain medications over a long period of [...] time, including corticosteroids, GnRH antagonists [...](used to treat uterine myoma, endometriosis, [...]prostate cancer etc.), Depo Provera, thyroxine, anti-convulsants, and certain drugs used in the treatment of cancer beijing.ufh.com.cn |
根据相关已公布的研究显示，发现红麴的混合草药可降低应 激 激素皮质 醇。 cn.iherb.com | According to published studies, a blend of herbs found in red yeast rice can [...] decrease the stress hormone cortisol. iherb.com |
在繁殖季节来临前，肾上腺皮质激素 可 能 扮演了一个预备的角色 [动物学报52(2): [...] 242–249, 2006]。 actazool.org | Glucocorticoids may play a preparatory role, [...] priming the giant panda for a physically demanding breeding season [Acta Zoologica [...]Sinica 52(2): 242 –249, 2006]. actazool.org |
根据双方达成的协议，COARE将负责对双肾上 腺 皮质激素 样 激 酶1（DCLK1）在癌症干细胞增殖分化过程中的作用开展开创性研究，包括相关的筛查试剂和技术。 tipschina.gov.cn | Under terms of this agreement, COARE contributes its pioneering research on the role of Doublecortin-like Kinase 1 (DCLK1) in proliferation and differentiation of CSC including relevant screening reagents and know-how. tipschina.gov.cn |
所有吸入的 β2-激动剂 （克仑特罗（clenbuterol）除外）； 丙磺舒（probenecid）； 所有糖皮质类固 醇（glucocorticosteroids）； 所有 β-阻断剂（beta blockers）； 酒精（alcohol）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | ephedrine, L-methylamphetamine, methylephedrine; cannabinoids; all inhaled Beta-2 Agonists, except clenbuterol; probenecid; all Glucocorticosteroids; all Beta Blockers; alcohol. unesdoc.unesco.org |
高密度应激1 d后，各组血液中的皮质醇、血糖、溶 菌酶都有不同程度的增加，其中对照组最高，添加1.0%和2.0%大黄蒽醌提取物的试验组相对较低。 actazool.org | Stress induced by one day of overcrowding caused high cortisol levels, hyperglycaemia and lysozyme levels in all groups of which the control was the highest and the 1.0% and 2.0% dose groups were relatively lower. actazool.org |
蜕皮抑制激素（Molt-inhibiting hormone，MIH）属于甲壳动物高血糖激素 家 族 神经肽，对甲壳类的蜕皮起抑制作用。 actazool.org | Molting in crustaceans is inhibited by the molt-inhibiting hormone (MIH), a neuropeptide member of the [...] CHH family. actazool.org |
8.2 这种简短程序可允许使用的禁用物质或禁用方法严格限定于：吸入使 用 b 2 激 动 剂 （福莫特罗-formoterol、沙丁胺醇-salbutamol、沙美特罗-salmeterol和特布他林terbutaline）和非系统途径使 用 糖皮质 类 固 醇（glucocorticosteroid）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 8.2 The Prohibited Substances or Prohibited Methods which [...] may be permitted by this abbreviated [...] process are strictly limited to the following: Beta-2 agonists (formoterol, salbutamol, salmeterol and terbutaline) by inhalation, and glucocorticosteroids by non-systemic routes. unesdoc.unesco.org |
上述所列物质，包括其他具有相似化学结构或相似生物作用的 物 质 ， 诊 断标识物 、 激素 的释 放因子的存在，或其他任何发现提示所检测到的物质为外源性来源，则报告为阳性检测结 果。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The presence of other substances with a similar chemical [...] structure or similar biological effect(s), diagnostic [...] marker(s) or releasing factors of a hormone listed above or of any [...]other finding [...]which indicate(s) that the substance detected is of exogenous origin, will be reported as an Adverse Analytical Finding. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在这里，我们重点介绍识别蛋白质修饰的一般方法，质谱；识别磷酸化的特异性方法，磷酸盐标记；识别 泛 素 化 的 方法；在染色质重塑过程中识别组蛋白乙酰化和甲基化的方法；识别蛋 白 质糖 基 化 的方法（表1和图1B）。 labome.cn | Here we focus on the mass spectrometry as a general approach for identifying protein modification, and specifici methods for phosphorylation, such as orthophosphate labeling, for ubiquitination, for histone acetylation and methylation in the context of chromatin remodeling, and for protein glycosylation (Table 1 and Fig 1B). labome.com |
来自加州大学戴维斯分校Shamatha [...] 项目的一项新的研究提示，专注于当下而不是放任思绪随意漂移可帮助降低应 激 激素皮质 醇 的 水平。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Focusing on the present rather than letting [...] the mind drift may help to lower levels of [...] the stress hormone cortisol, suggests new [...]research from the Shamatha Project at [...]the University of California, Davis. chinese.eurekalert.org |
服用高剂量皮质类固醇激素超过 一周的患者不 应突然停药，因为这会导致低血压和血液化学 组份的变化（是由于肾上腺皮质受抑制）。 thewpca.org | Patients who have been on high dose corticosteroids for more than one week should not stop them suddenly because this may cause low blood pressure and changes in blood chemistry (adrenocortical suppression). thewpca.org |
阿司匹林、重碳酸盐、氯丙嗪、 皮质激素 、 新霉素都会影响到蛋白电泳的结果。 labtestsonline.org.cn | Aspirin, bicarbonates, chlorpromazine [...] (Thorazine), corticosteroids, and neomycin can affect [...]protein electrophoresis results. labtestsonline.org.br |
食典委进一步要求食品添加剂联合专家委员会审议与涉及人体健康的其他因素有 [...] [...] 关的新数据和信息，包括用于治疗奶牛乳腺炎的抗生素可能增加；使用重组牛生长激素 的奶牛的牛奶IGF1（类胰岛素一号增长因子）含量增加的可能性；重组牛生长激素对某 些病毒在奶牛中的表现的潜在作用；新生儿和幼儿对重组牛生 长 激素 处 理 过的牛奶的暴 露使健康风险增加的可能性，如胰岛素依赖 性 糖 尿 病。 codexalimentarius.org | The Commission further requested JECFA to consider new data and information related to other factors pertaining to human health, including: the possible increased use of antibiotics to treat mastitis in cows; possibilities of increased levels of IGF1 in the milk of cows treated with rbSTs; potential effects of rbSTs to the expression of certain viruses in cattle; possibilities that exposure to human [...] neonates and young [...] children to milk from rbSTs treated cows increases health risks, for example developing insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. codexalimentarius.org |
例如，在喀麦隆和坦桑尼亚联合共和国的研究表明城市和农村人口的粮食消费模式存在着显 著差异，尤其是城市居民的淀粉质、 糖 、 脂肪和盐的摄取量很高，而农村居民的饮食则以高 纤维和丰富的微量营养元素为主。 daccess-ods.un.org | For instance, studies conducted in Cameroon and the United Republic of Tanzania show notable differences in the food consumption patterns between urban and rural populations, [...] particularly [...] in the higher amount of starch, sugar, fat and salt of urban residents compared with the high-fibre and micronutrient-rich diets of rural residents. daccess-ods.un.org |
使用糖皮质类固醇需获得治 疗用药豁免。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Their use requires a Therapeutic Use Exemption approval. unesdoc.unesco.org |
雄鸟到达北极地区时对于剧烈应激刺激下的肾上腺酮的分泌有所提高，并且伴随着对于负反馈敏感性的下降和肾上腺皮质层细胞对于促肾上 腺 皮质激素 作 用 反应的变化。 actazool.org | Secretion of corticosterone in response to acute stress is enhanced at arrival in males, accompanied by a [...] decrease in sensitivity to negative feedback and a change in responsiveness of [...] the adrenal cortex cells to adrenocorticotropin. actazool.org |
统的影响”、“毒理机制和方法”(2008 [...] 年)；“产后甲醛暴露对老鼠海马状突起和 大脑半球的锥体细胞数量、细胞层体积的影响：一个体视学研究”(2007 年)；“褪 黑激素可防止甲醛诱导的老鼠前额皮 层 神经毒害：免疫组织化学和生物化学研 究”(2007 年)；“咖啡酸苯乙酯对防止老鼠因吸入香烟烟雾造成肝损伤的保护作 [...]用”(2007 [...] 年)；“W-3 必需脂肪酸对防止甲醛诱导老鼠前额皮层神经元损伤的保 护作用”(2007 年)；“W-3 脂肪酸在老鼠脑缺血再灌注模型中的保护作用”(2007 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (2008); “Effects of post-natal formaldehyde exposure on pyramidal cell number, volume of cell layer in hippocampus and hemisphere in the rat: [...] a stereological [...] study” (2007); “Melatonin prevents formaldehyde-induced neurotoxicity in prefrontal cortex of rats: an immunohistochemical [...]and biochemical [...]study” (2007); “The protective effects of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) against liver damage induced by cigarette smoke inhalation in rats” (2007); “Protective effects of W-3 essential fatty acids against formaldehyde-induced neuronal damage in prefrontal cortex of rats” (2007); “Protective effects of W-3 fatty acids in a rat focal cerebral ischaemia-reperfusion model” (2007). daccess-ods.un.org |
促皮质素 如果 运动员的样品中上述禁用物质或其代谢物的浓度和（或）其相关比值或标识物偏离 人群正常范围，以致不能认为是由正常的内源性生成的情况下，该样品被视为含有（上面所列 的）禁用物质，除非该运动员能证明这一浓度是病理或生理原因所致。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Unless the Athlete can demonstrate that the concentration was due to a physiological or pathological condition, a Sample will be deemed to contain a Prohibited Substance (as listed above) where the concentration of the Prohibited Substance or its metabolites and/or relevant ratios or markers in the Athlete’s Sample so exceeds the range of values normally found in humans that it is unlikely to be consistent with normal endogenous production. unesdoc.unesco.org |
又关切地注意到，母婴健康与非传染性疾病及其风险 因 素 有 着 密不可分的关 联，具体地说，产前营养不良和出生体重过低导致今后易患肥胖症、高血压、心 脏病和糖尿病的体质，而 妊娠情况，诸如孕产妇肥胖和妊娠糖尿病，也与母亲及 其子女所面临的类似风险有关联 daccess-ods.un.org | Note also with concern that maternal and child health is inextricably linked with [...] non-communicable [...] diseases and their risk factors, specifically as prenatal malnutrition and low birth weight create a predisposition to obesity, high blood pressure, heart disease and diabetes later in life, [...]and that pregnancy conditions, [...]such as maternal obesity and gestational diabetes, are associated with similar risks in both the mother and her offspring daccess-ods.un.org |
8.2 这种简短程序可允许使用的禁用物质或禁用方法严格限定于：吸入使用 b2-激动剂（福莫 特罗-formoterol、沙丁胺醇-salbutamol、沙美特罗-salmeterol 和特布他林-terbutaline）和非系统 途径使用糖皮质类固 醇（glucocorticosteroid）。 unesdoc.unesco.org | 8.2 The Prohibited Substances or Prohibited Methods which may be permitted by this abbreviated process are strictly limited to the following unesdoc.unesco.org |
另外还有胰岛细胞的神经内分泌肿瘤（NET），即乔布斯所患的胰腺癌类型，这种肿瘤能够分泌多种肽类激素，包括胰岛素、胃 泌 激素 、 胰高 血 糖素 、 血管活性肠肽（VIP）从而导致一系列临床症状。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | A pancreatic NET may secrete a variety of peptide hormones, including insulin, gastrin, glucagon, and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), resulting in a myriad of clinical syndromes. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
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