| 单词 | 禁卫军 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 禁卫军 —imperial guardSee also:禁 v—prohibit v 禁—forbid 禁军—imperial guard 军 n—arms n • military n • army n
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12 月 29 日民主反对派集团要求对 12 月 26 日的事件进行独立调查并把安哥 拉安全部门改革技术特派团描述为“ 禁卫军 ” 和 “外国军事存在”，该特派团是 设在比绍的安哥拉与几内亚比绍两国政府间双边合作协议一部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 29 December, the Democratic Opposition Group called for an independent inquiry into the 26 December events and described the Angolan technical security sector reform mission, which was in Bissau as part of the bilateral cooperation agreement between the Governments of Angola and Guinea-Bissau, as a “praetorian guard” and “foreign military presence”. daccess-ods.un.org |
该倡议获得许多国家的 支持，不但寻求禁止发展空间武器，而 且 禁 止 对 卫 星 或 其他各类的空间物体使用 武力。 daccess-ods.un.org | This initiative, which has gained the [...] support of various [...] countries, seeks to ban not only space-based arms development, but also the use of force against satellites or any other [...]type of space object. daccess-ods.un.org |
卫生部也禁止对 含有 ODS 的烟雾剂产品(除计量药剂吸入器以外)的登 记。 multilateralfund.org | Similarly, [...] the Ministry of Health has banned the registration [...]of aerosol products that contain ODS, except for metered dose inhalers (MDI). multilateralfund.org |
同样在 1981 年，根据一些西方国家的倡议，大会通过了第 36/97 C 号决议，要求裁军委员会 “作为一个优先事项，考虑通过谈判达成一项有效且可核实的协定 ， 禁 止 反卫 星系统，”这是防止外层空间军备竞 赛的一个重要步骤。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also in 1981, on the basis of the initiative of a group of Western countries, the Assembly adopted resolution 36/97 C, in which it requested the Committee on Disarmament to “consider as a matter of priority the question of negotiating an [...] effective and [...] verifiable agreement to prohibit anti-satellite systems” as an important step towards the prevention of an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
同一消息来源还说，自 2009 年 1 月以 来被卢旺达政府正式软禁的前全国保 卫 人 民 大会主席洛朗·恩孔达 将 军 经 常 从基 加利前来参加这些会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | Those same sources also stated that former CNDP chairman General Laurent Nkunda, officially under house arrest by the Rwandan Government since January 2009, often comes from Kigali to participate in these meetings. daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国驻利比里亚特派团部队将合并地点和基地，转为更机动的态势，并在 [...] 特派团军事部门减员的情况下开展工作，以便为该国各地提供安全防护，支持国 [...] 家安全部队，与新组建的军队举行联合演习，按照联合 国 军 火 禁 运 豁 免规定检查 政府获得的武器和弹药库存，供国家警察使用，开展警戒和搜查行动以收回非法 [...] 武器，保护联合国和政府所在地点和设施，并定期进行空中和地面巡逻，特别是 [...] 对边界沿线和其他高风险地区进行巡逻。 daccess-ods.un.org | The forces of the United Nations Mission in Liberia will consolidate their locations and bases, shifting to a more mobile posture and working within the reduced strength of the military component of the Mission, in order to provide a security umbrella throughout the country, support the [...] national security forces, conduct joint [...] exercises with the new army, undertake inspections [...]of inventories of weapons and ammunition [...]obtained by the Government in accordance with the exemptions to the United Nations arms embargo for use by the national police, undertake cordon and search operations to retrieve illegal weapons, protect key United Nations and Government locations and installations and conduct regular air and ground patrols, in particular along the borders and in other high-risk areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
土耳其代表强调如下几点：(a) 该组织“欧洲——第 [...] 三世界中心”不尊重土耳其的领土完整和政治统一，一直在违背《联合国宪章》 [...] 的基本原则和理事会第 1996/31 号决议的基本要求；(b) 该组织一直在对土耳其 进行无事实根据并有政治动机的指控；(c) 该组织一直在煽动和纵容针对联合国 会员国的恐怖主义行动，而这是被国际法 所 禁 止 的 ；(d) 该组织已经成为恐怖主 义组织库尔德工人党/库尔德国民大会的宣传工具；(e) 该组织未能考虑到土耳 其之前关于需要捍卫《联 合国宪章》和理事会第 1996/31 号决议所规定的该国的 义务与责任的发言。 daccess-ods.un.org | The representative of Turkey underlined the following points: (a) the organization, Centre Europe-tiers monde had been failing to adhere to the basic principles of the Charter of the United Nations and the basic requirements set out in Council resolution 1996/31 by disrespecting the territorial integrity and political unity of Turkey; (b) the organization had been undertaking unsubstantiated and politically motivated allegations against Turkey; (c) the [...] organization had been [...] inciting and condoning acts of terrorism against States Members of the United Nations, which is prohibited under international law; (d) the organization had become a propaganda vehicle of the terrorist organization [...]PKK/Kongra-Gel; [...]and (e) the organization had not taken into consideration earlier statements of Turkey regarding the need to uphold its obligations and responsibilities under the Charter and Council resolution 1996/31. daccess-ods.un.org |
国民卫队 军官抓 住塞内加尔人，将他拖到岸边，立即开始做心肺按摩，此时塞内加尔 [...] 人仰面躺在岸上。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Civil Guard officer took hold [...] of the Senegalese and pulled him to shore, where he immediately began to perform heart [...]and chest massage, while the Senegalese lay face up on the shore. daccess-ods.un.org |
为减少可供武器和暴力的威胁，2009 年人居署与联合国儿童基金会(儿童基 [...] 金会)、联合国开发计划署(开发署)预防危机和复原局、联合国毒品和犯罪问题 办公室、秘书处裁军事务厅和世卫组 织 签署了预防武装暴力项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Armed Violence Prevention Project was signed in 2009 with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Bureau for Crisis Prevention and Recovery, the [...] United Nations Office on Drugs and [...] Crime, the Office for Disarmament Affairs of the Secretariat, [...]WHO and UN-Habitat for reducing [...]threats related to arms availability and violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
安全理事会第 1533(2004)号决议设立了本委员会，以便除其他外，开展以下 工作：(a) 请各国提供关于其实施军火禁运的 资料；(b) 对据称违禁行为的情报 进行审查并采取适当行动；(c) 向安理会汇报加强军火禁运效 力的方法；(d) 审 议被发现违反安理会第 1493(2003)号决议所规定措施者的名单，以期就未来可能 采取的措施向安理会提出建议；(e) 接收各国根据第 1493(2003)号决议第 21 段 发出的事先通知，并在必要时决定所应采取的任何行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | By its resolution 1533 (2004), the Security Council established the Committee to undertake, inter alia, the following tasks: (a) to seek information from States regarding actions [...] taken by them to [...] implement the arms embargo; (b) to examine, and take appropriate action on, information concerning alleged violations; (c) to report to the Council on ways to strengthen the effectiveness of the arms embargo; (d) to consider [...]a list of those found [...]to have violated the measures imposed by the Council in its resolution 1493 (2003) with a view to submitting recommendations to the Council for possible future measures; and (e) to receive notifications in advance from States made under paragraph 21 of resolution 1493 (2003) and to decide, if need be, upon any action to be taken. daccess-ods.un.org |
此前，国民卫队军官已经刺破了除那名女子之外所有移民的橡皮筏。 daccess-ods.un.org | Beforehand, the Civil Guard officers had punctured [...] all the migrants’ dinghies except that of the woman. daccess-ods.un.org |
警察接受了禁毒办和国 际刑警组织的培训和指导，并且海岸 警 卫 队 接 受了 由 禁 毒 办 和欧洲联盟在索马里 执行任务的海军(欧盟 打击索马里海盗海上行动)的培训。 daccess-ods.un.org | The police have received training and mentoring by UNODC and the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL), and the coastguard has received training from UNODC and the European Union Naval Force Somalia (EU NAVFOR). daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，《最后文件》文本严重淡化了对核武器国 [...] 家降低其武库的实战状态以及停止开发和实质性改 进其核武器的承诺；文件并没有要求核武器国家废 除核武器在其军事理 念中的作用，或者接受一项具 有法律约束力的文书以禁止核 武器；文件没有要求 从无核武器国家的领土上撤出核武器；没有包含《条 约》的不结盟国家缔约国集团要求设定的全面消除 [...]核武器的具体时限；特别是，文件没有呼吁以色列， [...] 这一对中东无核武器区构成唯一障碍的国家，停止 开发核武器，并无条件地签订《不扩散条约》。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, the text of the Final Document had significantly watered down the commitments for nuclear-weapon States to reduce the operational status of their arsenals and to cease the development and qualitative improvement of their nuclear weapons; it did not oblige the nuclear-weapon States to [...] abolish the role of nuclear [...] weapons in their military doctrines or to accept a legally binding instrument for the prohibition of nuclear weapons; [...]it did not call for [...]the withdrawal of nuclear weapons from the territories of non-nuclearweapon States; it did not include the specific timeline for the total elimination of nuclear weapons called for by the Group of Non-Aligned States parties to the Treaty; and, in particular, it failed to call upon Israel, the only obstacle to a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East, to cease the development of nuclear weapons and to accede to the Non-Proliferation Treaty without preconditions. daccess-ods.un.org |
土库曼斯坦已经批准了一些国际公约和协议，实施其 裁 军 义 务 ：《关 于 禁止 发 展、生产、储存和使用化学武器及销毁此种武器的公约》、《不扩散核武器条约》、 《关于禁止发展、生产和储存细菌(生物)及毒素武器和销毁此种武器的公约》、 [...] 《关于禁止使用、储存、生产和转让杀伤人员地雷及销毁此种地雷的公约》、《全 [...] 面禁止核试验条约》、《制止恐怖主义爆炸的国际公约》、《打击非法制造和贩运枪 支及其零部件和弹药的议定书》，以及《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约》。 daccess-ods.un.org | Turkmenistan has ratified a number of international conventions and [...] agreements for the [...] implementation of its disarmament obligations: the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, [...]Production, Stockpiling [...]and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction; the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons; the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction; the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on Their Destruction; the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty; the International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings; the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition; and the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime. daccess-ods.un.org |
对厄立特里亚实施的全面彻底军火禁 运 似 乎总体上受到尊重，但监察组认 为，厄立特里亚国政府继续采购军事物资和获得外部援助，以维持其部分空军力 量。 daccess-ods.un.org | The general and [...] complete arms embargo on Eritrea appears [...]to have been largely respected; however, the Monitoring Group believes [...]that the Government of Eritrea continues to procure military material and external assistance in order to maintain part of its air force. daccess-ods.un.org |
有违法律 宗旨”这一概念的使用为有关机构禁 止 私 营 军 事 和 安保公司其他有异议的活动提 供了余地。 daccess-ods.un.org | The use of the inclusive phrasing “contrary to the aims of the law” would also provide the [...] competent authority with the [...] flexibility to prohibit other potentially objectionable activities of private military [...]and security companies. daccess-ods.un.org |
禁运不能免 除，除非后者向安全理事会做出令人满意的解释，说明向其武装部队输入的物资 如何落入在达尔富尔开展行动的反叛团体的手中，并合理保证输入物资或乍得政 [...] 府武装部队已持有的物资不会违反安全理事会 的 军 火 禁 运 ， 转移到达尔富尔交战 方手中。 daccess-ods.un.org | The embargo should remain in place until the latter has provided the Security Council with a satisfactory explanation of how materiel imported for its armed forces found its way into the hands of rebel groups operating in Darfur and with reasonable assurances that materiel imported or already held by the armed forces of [...] the Government of Chad will not be diverted to belligerents in Darfur in violation [...] of the Security Council arms embargo. daccess-ods.un.org |
格雷戈里的Illiberis西班牙人在西班牙南部，是现在才开始受到应有的，因为答Wilmart大教堂在1908年恢复的重要，所谓他“逻辑哲学论Origenis德Libris的 党 卫军。 mb-soft.com | The Spaniards Gregory of Illiberis, in Southern Spain, is only now beginning to receive his due, since Dom A. Wilmart restored to him in 1908 the important so-called "Tractatus Origenis de libris SS. mb-soft.com |
一些司法当局质疑第二次世界大战和战后欧洲 安排形成的一些关键政治和法律原则的判决也令人 关切；这种判决实际上否定了纽伦堡进程的结果，该 结果被整个世界视为当代国际刑法的基本来源，特别 是承认党卫军军团及 其所有组成部分为犯罪组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | The decisions of some judicial authorities calling in question a number of key political and legal principles formed as a result of the Second World War and the post-war settlement in Europe were another cause for concern; such verdicts effectively negated the results of the Nuremberg process, which was regarded throughout the world as the basic source of contemporary international criminal law, in particular in recognizing the SS and all its components as a criminal organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中，246 人 脱离哥伦比亚革命武装力量-人民军，62 人脱离民族解放军，1 人脱离人民解 放军，8 人脱离前哥伦比亚联合自卫军，21 人脱离被政府视为犯罪帮派的其他 武装团体。 daccess-ods.un.org | Of these, 246 were separated from FARC-Ejército del Pueblo (FARC-EP), 62 from the Ejército de Liberación Nacional (ELN), 1 from the Ejército Popular de Liberación (EPL), 8 from the former Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia (AUC) and 21 from other armed groups the Government deems criminal gangs. daccess-ods.un.org |
这八项原则是：缔约国对于在其 管辖下登记或开展业务的私营军保公司的军事和安全活动负有责任；私营军保公 司应尊重法治；私营军保公司要尊重国家主权；缔约国有义 务 禁 止 私 营 军 保 公 司 直接参与敌对状态、恐怖主义行为和违反国际法 的 军 事 行动 ； 禁 止 将 国家的固有 职能外包给私营军保公司，包括使用某些具有过度或过分伤害性的武器 ； 禁 止私 营军保公 司及其人员非法取得、占有或贩运武器和弹药。 daccess-ods.un.org | The eight principles are: that the State party bears responsibility for the military and security activities of PMSCs registered or operating in their jurisdiction, respect for the rule of law by PMSCs, respect of State sovereignty by [...] PMSCs, the State [...] party’s obligation to prohibit PMSCs from directly participating in hostilities, terrorist acts and military actions in violation of international law, the prohibition on outsourcing inherently State functions to PMSCs, including the use of certain weapons of a nature to cause superfluous injury or unnecessary suffering and the prohibition on PMSCs and their [...]personnel with regard [...]to illegally acquiring, possessing or trafficking in arms and ammunitions. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管如此，认为这些物资在乍得境内发生了转用的 推测与正义运动以前派别的成员的陈述相吻合，这些成员告诉专家组说，正义运 动向他们提供了武器和弹药，包括一箱 1 000 发 5.56 [...] 毫米弹药，正义运动在乍 得获得了这些武器和弹药，然后违反 军 火 禁 运 ，走私到达尔富尔。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the presumed diversion of the materiel within Chad would correspond to allegations made by members of the former JEM faction, who informed the Panel that JEM had provided them with arms and ammunition, including the box of 1,000 cartridges of [...] 5.56 mm ammunition, that JEM had acquired in Chad and had then trafficked into [...] Darfur in violation of the arms embargo. daccess-ods.un.org |
Ÿ 请各国、区域组织和次区域组织采取措施，遏制和减少非法贩运小武器 [...] 和轻武器，例如自愿收缴和销毁；进行有效的储存管理 ； 军 火 禁 运 ； 制 裁；针对参与此类活动的企业行为体、个人和实体采取法律措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ÿ Request States and regional and sub-regional organizations to adopt measures to curb and reduce the illicit trafficking of small arms and light weapons such as voluntary [...] collection and destruction; effective stockpile [...] management; arms embargoes; sanctions; and [...]legal measures against corporate actors, [...]individuals and entities involved in such activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
《禁止为军事或 任何其他敌对目的使用改变环境的技术的公约》17 第一条 称，《公约》的每个缔约国承诺不将会带来广泛、长期或严峻后果的改变环境技 [...] 能，诉诸军事或任何其他敌对性的利用，以作为毁灭、危害或伤害任何其他缔约 国的手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Convention on the Prohibition of Military or Any Other Hostile [...] Use of Environmental Modification Techniques17 states [...]in article 1 that each State party to the Convention undertakes not to engage in military or any other hostile use of environmental modification techniques having widespread, long-lasting or severe effects as the means of destruction, damage or injury to any other State party. daccess-ods.un.org |
据认为，委员会应当制订限制和消除空间碎片的手段，应当对地球静止轨 道和低地球轨道的空间碎片问题给予更多的考虑，并应 当 禁 止 用 于摧 毁 卫 星的 任何试验。 daccess-ods.un.org | The view was expressed that the Committee should establish means to limit and eliminate space debris, that more consideration should be given to the issue of space [...] debris in geostationary orbit and low-Earth orbits, and that any [...] tests used for satellite destruction should be prohibited. daccess-ods.un.org |
2008 年，卫生部发布禁令，禁止注册新的氟氯化碳计量 吸入器，并更新现有注册的氟氯化碳计量吸入器，同时将 [...] 2009 年 12 月确定为氟氯化碳计 量吸入器转产的最后期限，除去转产不可行的那些活性成分。 multilateralfund.org | In 2008, [...] the Ministry of Health issued a ban on the registration [...]of new CFC-MDIs and the renewal of existing registered [...]CFC-MDIs, and established December 2009 as the deadline for the conversion of CFC-MDIs except for those active ingredients where conversion is not feasible. multilateralfund.org |
虽然《民权法案》第六章禁止获得 医疗卫生服务机会方面的歧视，禁止 得到联邦资助的方案或活动中基于种族、肤 色或民族的歧视，包括医疗卫生服务方面的歧视，但是，非洲人后裔与白人居民 健康水平的差距仍然令人关切。 daccess-ods.un.org | Although discrimination [...] in access to health-care services is prohibited in Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, which prohibits discrimination [...]based on race, colour [...]or national origin in programmes or activities that receive federal funding, including health-care services, health disparities between people of African descent and the white population continue to be of concern. daccess-ods.un.org |
截至 2007 年 8 月，已收到来自粮农组织、农发基 金、劳工组织、教科文组织、人居署、工发组织 、 禁 毒 办和 世 卫 组 织的意向书，2006--2010 年一体计划的修订工作自此启动，将于 2008 年 1 月完成。 unesdoc.unesco.org | By August 2007, letters had been received from FAO, IFAD, ILO, UNESCO, UN-Habitat, UNIDO, UNODC, and WHO and the revision of the One Plan 20062010 has since started and will be completed by January 2008. unesdoc.unesco.org |
哥伦比亚人民阵线反共军(哥反共军)在 [...] 罗斯利亚罗斯地区活动，其组织结构类似前哥伦比亚联合 自 卫军 ( 哥 自 卫军 ) ，但 其他非法武装团体则采取多个小团体相勾结的组织形式，再联合和联络犯罪组织 [...]进行犯罪活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the Popular Revolutionary Anti-Communist Army of Colombia (ERPAC), which operates in the Los Llanos region, has a [...] structure similar to that of the [...] former United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC), [...]other groups have adopted a cellular [...]operational structure, co-opting and contracting criminal organizations to carry out their activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
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