| 单词 | 监察院 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 监察院 —Control Yuan, a watchdog under the constitution of Republic |
关于第 [...] 58(b)段的建议，应指出新成立的“国家高 等 监察院 ”即 充 分反映 了国家打击腐败的决心 。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to the recommendation in paragraph [...] 58 (b), it is worth pointing out that the [...] Higher State Supervisory Authority, which [...]was created recently, reflects the State’s resolve to fight corruption. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于国家高等监察院和 反腐措施， 总监察长和各监察员 都 已任命，并经 过了培训后 宣 誓 就职。 daccess-ods.un.org | Concerning the Higher State Supervisory Authority and efforts to combat corruption, she said that an auditor-general and a number of auditors had been appointed, trained and sworn in. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如我在上一次报告中预 测的那样，我们现已完成向该地区法 院 和 监察院 移交 案件和调查卷宗的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | As forecast in my last report, we have now completed the transfer of cases and [...] investigation files to courts and prosecution offices [...]in the region. daccess-ods.un.org |
20 西班牙监察院于2000 年被促进和保护人权国家人权机构国际协调委员会授 [...] 予“A ”级地位，2007 年予以确认。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Defensoría del Pueblo of Spain [...] was accredited with “A” status by the International Coordinating Committee of National [...]Human Rights Institutions for the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights (ICC) in 2000, which was reconfirmed in 2007.21 8. daccess-ods.un.org |
考虑到大众传媒是公民与其在国家机构的代表之间保持联系的一种重要媒 介，监察院曾在 报告所涉期间与大众传媒合作，通过新闻发布、参加广播和电视 [...] 节目的形式，宣传有关人权问题的必要信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | Considered a mediator between the citizens and the their [...] representatives in the state institutions, [...] the institute of ombudsmen has cooperated [...]with the mass-media in the reference period [...]through press releases, participation at ratio and TV shows, presenting required information on the issues of human rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
国家高等监察院， 它直接接受公民检举，调查政府部 门中民法范畴 的 自 然 [...] 人和法人的经济犯罪和 贪污、公布调查报告，对违反上述法律文件的行为直 接 诉诸法院。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Higher State Supervisory Authority, with [...] which citizens could register complaints, investigated economic fraud and corruption [...]on the part of the administration in its dealings with individuals and private-law corporations. daccess-ods.un.org |
y 负责长期监察除行 政法院和最高法院以外的所有 法 院 ， 监察 与 司 法部相关 的所有部门和机构的工作 daccess-ods.un.org | Ongoing inspection of all courts except for the Council of State and the Court of Cassation, and of all units and bodies reporting to the Ministry of Justice daccess-ods.un.org |
还请提供资料，说明制定了怎样的监 督机制，以确保检察院能够在监督监 狱 以及行使调查职能时保持充分的独立 性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please also provide information on the oversight [...] mechanisms in place to [...] ensure that the Procuratorates are able to exercise full independence in their prison monitoring, as well as in [...]their investigative capacity. daccess-ods.un.org |
禁止酷刑委员会建议应确保在实际工作中遵守拘押的法定期限，被拘押者 有权获得律师帮助和就医；52 [...] 建立全国被拘押人员、包括被情报和安全部拘押 的囚犯的登记簿；53 确保所有拘留所一律由民事监狱管理机构和 检 察院监 管 ；54 并设立一个对所有拘押设施进行定期查访的机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | CAT recommended ensuring that the maximum period of remand in custody, the access of a detainee to counsel and to a doctor be respected in practice;52 establishing a national register of prisoners, including persons detained by the Intelligence and Security Department;53 ensuring that all places of detention are [...] placed under the control of [...] the civilian prison administration and the prosecutor’s office;54 and [...]establishing a national mechanism [...]to conduct periodic visits in all places of detention.55 19. daccess-ods.un.org |
儿童在其权利 受到侵犯时可向未成年人事务委员会 、 监 护 机 构、 检 察院 提 起 上诉，年满 14 岁 的应向法院提起上诉，通过自己的法律代表保护自身权利和合法权益。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the event of their rights being violated, children may turn [...] to the Commission on [...] Minors’ Affairs, guardianship and trusteeship bodies, the Procurator’s Office and, once [...]they have reached the [...]age of 14, the courts in order to protect their rights and lawful interests through their legal representatives. daccess-ods.un.org |
在处理国际人权事务方面，在人权事务助理检察官办公室 的 监 督 下 ，由检 察院专家 负责按照联合国条约机构的要求起草国家报告，以及按照美洲人权委员 会和美洲人权法院的要求起草国家报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to international human rights matters, experts/rapporteurs, under the supervision of the Office of the Deputy Public Prosecutor for Human Rights, are responsible for preparing reports to be submitted to the various United Nations treaty bodies, under the universal system, and reports requested in relation to cases being examined under the Inter-American system, either by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights or the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面可以预计，法院、监狱、检 察 事 务部门和民间社会组 织将得益于特别法院的经验。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this context it is [...] envisaged that the courts, prisons, prosecution service [...]and civil society organizations will benefit [...]from the experience of the Special Court. daccess-ods.un.org |
宪法》赋予法官的独立性和不可罢免性确保各司法机构享有广泛的自主 权；然而，该权利要在以检察院为代 表的公共部 门 监 控 下 行使， 检 察院 负 责 落实 旨在向刑事司法机关起诉罪犯并使其受到惩罚的公共行动。 daccess-ods.un.org | The independence of judges and their security of tenure as established by the Constitution ensure a considerable measure of autonomy for the various judicial bodies. [...] However, this [...] autonomy is exercised under the control of the public prosecutor’s office, which is represented [...]by the prosecution [...]and is responsible for initiating proceedings intended to bring the perpetrator of an offence before the criminal courts and punish that individual. daccess-ods.un.org |
检察院负责监督国家机关是否正确且一致性地执行法律和其他规范性法 令。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Procurator’s Office supervises the [...] exact, uniform execution of laws and other standard-setting instruments by government bodies. daccess-ods.un.org |
摩洛哥负责预防和打击腐败行径的主要机构有：中央预防腐败机构（根据《宪 法》第 36 章建立，该章规定成立一个国家机构，负责廉政以及预防和控制腐 败）；金融情报处理股；总检察院和 警 察 局 ；金 融 监察 总 局 ；领土管 理 监察总 局 ；以及金融法院（高级会计委员会和区域会计委员会）。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main institutions which are mandated to prevent and combat corrupt practices in Morocco are: The Central Body for the Prevention of Corruption (established by Chapter 36 of the Constitution, which provides for the creation of a national body for integrity and the prevention and control of corruption); the Financial Information Processing Unit; the General Prosecution’s office and police; the Inspectorate General of Finance; the Inspectorate General of Territorial Administration; and the Financial Courts (the Higher Council of Accounts and the Regional Councils of Accounts). daccess-ods.un.org |
为宣传和普及现行法律法规知识，秘鲁政府责令妇女和 社会发展部以及负责保护和监督公民权利的组织机构， 如公民权利监察员办公室、检察院和 宪法法庭等各司其 责。 daccess-ods.un.org | These codes guarantee the right of any person who feels that his or [...] her human rights have been violated to [...] bring legal action in the courts under either of those codes [...]or the Constitution. daccess-ods.un.org |
司法系统由 高等司法理事会、联邦最高法院、联邦上诉法院、 检 察院 、 司 法 监 督 机 构，以及 法律规定的其他联邦法院组成。 daccess-ods.un.org | The judiciary consists of the Higher Judicial Council, the Supreme Federal Court, the Federal [...] Appeal Court, the Office [...] of the Public Prosecutor, the Judicial Oversight Authority and [...]other federal courts regulated by law. daccess-ods.un.org |
上诉法院设总检察院，包 括一名总检察长，负 责 监 督 其管辖范围内与刑事 政策有关的指令的执行情况、领导和 监 督 总 检 察院 和 劳 工总检察院法官的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | The prosecutor’s office [...] attached to an appeal court (parquet général) is headed by a prosecutor-general whose job is to apply directives on criminal policy within the court’s jurisdiction and to supervise the judges working for the office or for the prosecutor’s office attached to labour appeal courts. daccess-ods.un.org |
受害的公民有权诉诸法律手段、法院 、 监察 专 员 和警务投诉 机制。代表团说，将对举报的所有案件，甚至控告执法人员的案件，进行调查， [...] 必要时送交法院处理。 daccess-ods.un.org | Aggrieved citizens had the right to resort to [...] legal means, the courts, the ombudsman and the police [...]complaints mechanism, and the delegation [...]emphasized that all reported cases, even those against law enforcement officials, would be investigated and, where necessary, brought before courts of law. daccess-ods.un.org |
构成部分 2 [...] 涵盖联海稳定团为协助政府维持一个安全可靠的环境和支持改革 警察、法院、监狱和 司法而开展的活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Component 2 covers MINUSTAH activities to assist the Government in maintaining a safe and [...] secure environment and in supporting the reform of [...] the police, the courts, the prisons and the administration [...]of justice. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会可以得到的文件包括：各国政府在其报告中提供的资料，或是向大会标准实施 委员会提供的资料；有关的立法、集体协议和 法 院 裁 定 ；国家 就 监察 结 果 提供的资料；雇主 组织与工人组织的评论，国际劳工组织其他机构（如调查委员会或是理事会结社自由委员 [...] 会）的报告，以及技术合作活动的报告。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Documentation available to the Committee includes the information supplied by governments in their reports or in the Conference Committee on the Application of [...] Standards; relevant legislation, [...] collective agreements and court decisions; information supplied [...]by States on the results [...]of inspections; comments of employers’ and workers’ organizations; reports of other ILO bodies (such as commissions of inquiry or the Governing Body Committee on Freedom of Association) and reports of technical cooperation activities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
对外措施： 计划考虑了 41 项措施，这 41 项措施主要是为了实现以下主要 [...] 目标：废除死刑(包括成立一个废除死刑的国际委员会)；在合作领域的人权；消 除酷刑；性别平等；消除性别暴力；禁止贩运人口；消除一切形式的歧视；保护 儿童权利，使他们不受剥削、暴力和疾病的侵害；从保护法制国家和保护人权的 角度出发，制止恐怖主义；保护人权 监察 员 ；推进经济、社会与文化权利；消除 有罪不罚现象，并对国际刑事法院、 以 及以消除国际犯罪不受惩罚为目的的法院 和其他机制提供积极帮助；消除贫困；应对气候变化；可持续发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | Foreign policy measures: The plan envisages 41 measures that pursue the following priority objectives: the abolition of the death penalty (including the creation of an international commission against the death penalty); human rights in the area of cooperation; the eradication of torture; gender equality; the eradication of gender-based violence; combating human trafficking; the elimination of all forms of discrimination; the protection of children from exploitation, violence and disease; an end to terrorism, including through the defence of the [...] rule of law and of [...] human rights; the protection of human rights defenders; the promotion of economic, social and cultural rights; combating impunity, and active support for the International Criminal Court and for courts and other [...]mechanisms combating impunity [...]for international crimes; the eradication of poverty; combating climate change; and sustainable development. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，代表团在查访的由检察院管理 的一 些 监 狱 中 的确发现张贴了关于 受到刑事罪指控者的权利的布告，其中包括禁止酷刑和残忍、不人道以及有辱人 格待遇，没有足够资金的人由公设律师辩护的权利，联系家人的权利以及其他权 [...] 利等信息，这些权利如果实际得到尊重，就可以为防范酷刑和虐待提供保障。 daccess-ods.un.org | The delegation [...] did, however, observe that in some of the jails maintained by the attorneys-general [...]visited, information [...]and notices were posted on the rights of persons accused of criminal offences, including information on the prohibition of torture and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment, the right to a public defender for persons without adequate financial means, the right to contact family and other rights, which, if they are actually respected, provide safeguards for the prevention of torture and ill-treatment. daccess-ods.un.org |
除宪法委员会之外，随着国家人权委员会和对侵犯状况进行干预的 监察员机 构以及负责打击腐败的审计和预 算 监 控 法 院 的 设 立，确保尊重平等权和 不歧视的机构得到加强。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to the creation of the Constitutional Council, the machinery responsible for ensuring respect for the right to equality and non-discrimination has been strengthened by the establishment of the National Human [...] Rights Commission and [...] the Office of the Ombudsman, which intervene in the event of rights violations, and the Court of Audit and [...]Budgetary Discipline, [...]which is responsible for fighting corruption. daccess-ods.un.org |
协调机构的类型多种多样，其中包括预防吸毒成瘾和贩 毒的秘书处、警察机关、负责监测前 体化学品的国家机关、内政部或司法部、 打击有组织犯罪局、检察院、禁 毒和成瘾问题理事会、国家禁毒情报局、禁毒 执法机关和国家委员会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The types of coordination agency varied and included secretariats for the prevention of drug addiction and drug trafficking, police [...] services, national [...] authorities responsible for monitoring of chemical precursors, ministries of the interior or justice, organized crime bureaux, public prosecutor’s offices, drug [...]control and addiction councils, [...]national drug intelligence bureaux, drug enforcement agencies and state commissions. daccess-ods.un.org |
联邦公设律师法》规定，公设律师或者拘留或监狱机构中的被拘留者或 囚犯提出的有关公职人员实施酷刑、残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或者任何其 他侵犯人权行为的任何投诉，都应报告 检 察院 、 负 责拘留 或 监 狱 机 构的机关，而 且必要时还应报告人权机构。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Federal Public Defenders Act establishes that any complaints lodged by public defenders or by detained persons or inmates in detention or prison facilities alleging torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or any other human rights violations committed by a public [...] servant are to be [...] reported to the Public Prosecutor’s Office, to the authority responsible for detention or prison facilities and [...]to human rights bodies, as applicable. daccess-ods.un.org |
中非建和办协同开 发署加强合宪国家项目、丹麦难民理事会和国际刑事法院，帮助向来自全国性民 间社会组织的 30 人提供关于法院监测技巧的培训，加强了他们评估和 观 察 审判 期间被告权利是否得到尊重的能力。 daccess-ods.un.org | BINUCA, working in collaboration with the UNDP project for the reinforcement of the legally constituted State, the Danish Refugee [...] Council and the [...] International Criminal Court, contributed to the training of 30 participants from national civil society organizations in court monitoring techniques. daccess-ods.un.org |
最后，我们要强调，必须千方百计尽可能努力促 进海地司法机构的工作，以防止有罪不罚，确保 法 院、 监狱和警察工作运转正常，充分尊重人权法和人权规 则。 daccess-ods.un.org | Finally, we would like to stress that every possible effort must be made to promote the work of Haiti’s judicial institutions in order to prevent [...] impunity and ensure the proper [...] functioning of the courts, prisons and police, in full respect [...]for human rights laws and rules. daccess-ods.un.org |
咨询委员会获悉，上述根据第 65/259 号决议提出的内部司法报告预计将分 [...] 为两份单独的报告，分别涵盖正式制度(内部司法办公室和其他办公室)和非正式 制度，后者将在关于联合国监察员和调解事务活动的年度报告中述及。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee was informed that it is envisaged that the abovementioned reporting on administration of justice, pursuant to resolution 65/259, will be addressed in two separate reports, covering the formal system (Office of the Administration of Justice and other offices) and the informal system, which will be [...] addressed in the context of the annual report on the activities of the [...] United Nations Ombudsman and Mediation [...]Services. daccess-ods.un.org |
监察组成员在调查过程中曾前往比利时、加拿大、吉布提、埃塞俄比亚、芬 兰、法国、德国、希腊、印度、印度尼西亚、意大利、马来西亚、荷兰、尼日利 [...] 亚、沙特阿拉伯、塞舌尔、新加坡、索马里、南非、瑞典、瑞士、土耳其、乌干 达、乌克兰、阿拉伯联合酋长国、大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国、坦桑尼亚联合 [...]共和国和美利坚合众国。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the course of their [...] investigations, members of the Monitoring Group travelled to [...]Belgium, Canada, Djibouti, Ethiopia, [...]Finland, France, Germany, Greece, India, Indonesia, Italy, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Singapore, Somalia, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Uganda, Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, the United Republic of Tanzania and the United States of America. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。