| 单词 | 开拓性 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 开拓性 —pioneering (often used)less common: groundbreaking See also:开拓 v—pioneer v • explore v 开拓—develop (border regions) • fig. open up (new horizons) • break new ground (for agriculture) • open up (a new seam) 拓—expand • open up • make a rubbing (e.g. of an inscription) • push sth. with the hand • make a rubbing • surname Tuo
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邵教授的讲座将讨论电影新技术的表现和相互关联上的互通与融合，并以一些具 有 开拓性 的 艺术作品为例，它们预示着明日数字式电影的扩张。 shanghaibiennale.org | Professor Shaw’s presentation will discuss the convergent multiplicity of the new techniques of cinematic representation and [...] intercommunication, with illustrated examples of groundbreaking artworks that herald [...] the digitally expanded cinema of tomorrow. shanghaibiennale.org |
尽管有许多成功的开拓性研究 举措，但我们对海洋生态体系运作和全球海 洋状况的理解仍存在重大差距。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite many successful and pioneering research [...] initiatives, important gaps still exist in our [...]understanding of the functioning of marine [...]ecosystems and the status of the oceans globally. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一项 目产生了加倍的效果，并且引起全世界对其社区广播 中利用因特网、“从因特网上搜寻广播”节目 的 开拓 性做法及其用于促进发展的社区多媒体数据库的浓厚 兴趣。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It produced a multiplier effect and it elucidated strong interest worldwide in its use of the Internet with community broadcasting, its pioneering “radio-browsing” programmes and its multimedia community database for development. unesdoc.unesco.org |
法治办公 室在支助监狱改革方面做了开拓性工 作 ，但在该办公室现有人员编制下，其援助 工作仅限于各地区的某些监狱和金沙萨地区的两所监狱。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Rule of Law Office has done pioneering work in support of prison reform; however, with the current staffing level of the Office, its assistance has been limited to selected prisons in the regions and two prisons in the Kinshasa area. daccess-ods.un.org |
1992 年 Andersson 在瑞典开展了具有开拓性的长 期 教育影响研究，调查结果显示，“据预期，尽早进入日托所往往预示着将成为 具有创造性、社会自信心、受人欢迎、开放和独立的青少年”（第 32-33 段， 引自经合组织 2006 年， 第 253 页） 。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The pioneering Andersson study in Sweden (1992) investigating long-term effects on education concluded that “early entrance into day care tends to predict a creative, socially confident, popular, open and independent adolescent” (pp. 32-33, cited in OECD 2006, p. 253). unesdoc.unesco.org |
这方面的三个著名实例是其开拓性的 咨 询意见， 即 1949 年关于执行联合国职务时所受损害的赔偿、1951 年关于对《防止及惩治灭 绝种族罪公约》提出的保留和 1971 年关于南非不顾安全理事会第 276(1970)号决 议继续留驻纳米比亚(西南非洲)对各国的法律后果的各项咨询意见。 daccess-ods.un.org | Three remarkable examples to this effect lie in its ground-breaking Advisory Opinions on Reparation for Injuries Suffered in the Service of the United Nations, of 1949; on Reservations to the Convention against Genocide, of 1951; and on Legal Consequences for States of the Continued Presence of South Africa in Namibia (South West Africa) notwithstanding Security Council Resolution 276 (1970), of 1971. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些具有开拓性的国家报告描述了包 括志愿人员在内的民间社会的规模、性质和经济贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | These ground-breaking national reports profile the size, nature and economic contribution of civil society organizations, including volunteers. daccess-ods.un.org |
自特别代表上次报告(A/66/256)以来，国际刑事法院和塞拉利昂问题特别法 [...] 庭的两项里程碑式的裁决扩展了关于武装冲突期间侵犯儿童行为的责任界限，确 立了关于招募和使用儿童兵的战争罪 的 开拓性 判 例。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since the previous report of the Special Representative (A/66/256), two milestone verdicts — by the International Criminal Court and the Special Court for Sierra Leone — have pushed the boundaries of accountability for violations against [...] children committed during armed conflict and [...] established path-breaking jurisprudence [...]on the war crime of recruitment and use of children. daccess-ods.un.org |
突尼斯将通过发挥 领导作用，以我国在这个领域的 开拓性 主 动 举措和广 泛经验为基础，始终充分支持这方面的工作，并为此 作出积极贡献，忠实履行我国的战略选择。 daccess-ods.un.org | Tunisia, through its leadership and based on its cutting edge initiatives in this area and its extensive experience, will always fully support and faithfully and actively contribute to supporting those issues in its strategic choices. daccess-ods.un.org |
2011 年 12 月，外联方案在芬兰政府的慷慨支持下，推出 了 开拓性 的 青 少年 教育项目。 daccess-ods.un.org | In December 2011, the Outreach Programme launched a pioneering youth education project, generously supported by the Government of Finland. daccess-ods.un.org |
赞赏地注意到联合国公共行政、财政和发展方案自 1948 [...] 年设立之日起在人 [...] 的能力发展、电子政务发展以及公民参与等领域帮助会员国进行公共行政分析 研究、宣传、咨询及培训服务方面，做 了 开拓性 的 工 作，73 又赞赏地注意到公共行政专家委员会第八届会议所做的工作，包括编写涉 [...] 及能力建设与发展中人的因素、把卫生保健问题和人的能力建设纳入公共行政 [...] 主流以及联合国关于治理和公共行政的在线词语，而且它持续支持经济及社会 理事会在促进和发展会员国公共行政和治理方面开展的工作 daccess-ods.un.org | Taking note with appreciation of the pioneering work of the United Nations Programme on Public Administration, Finance and Development in supporting Member States with analytical research, advocacy and advisory and training services for public [...] administrations in the areas of human [...] capacity development, e-government development and citizen [...]engagement since its inception [...]in 1948,73 Taking note with appreciation also of the work done by the Committee of Experts on Public Administration at its eighth session, including on the human factor in capacity-building and development, the mainstreaming of health issues and human capacity-building in public administration and the United Nations online glossary on governance and public administration, and taking note with appreciation also of its continual support for the work of the Economic and Social Council concerning the promotion and development of public administration and governance among Member States daccess-ods.un.org |
总干事接着鼓励国际水文计划在预防和解决与水资源有关的冲突方面继续进 行 开拓性 工 作 ，并提请 理事会注意，是水而不是武装冲突的触发因素可充当和平的原动力。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Director-General then encouraged the IHP to continue its pioneering work on the prevention and resolution of conflicts [...] related to water, reminding the Council [...] that water, rather than a trigger for armed [...]conflict, can act as an agent for peace. unesdoc.unesco.org |
第二，俄罗斯联邦特别是莫 斯科市拥有一些开拓性的理 论家和学者，其中最著名的是 Lev Vygotsky 和 Boris Nikitin，他们创建并引领全世界幼儿保育和教育理论及创新方法的发展。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Second, the Russian Federation, and particularly the City of Moscow, hosts some of the ground-breaking theorists and scholars, such as most notably Lev Vygotsky and Boris Nikitin, who have shaped and guided the development of ECCE theory and innovative approaches worldwide. unesdoc.unesco.org |
副总理兼财政部长赞扬亚太经社会在过去两年里通过 了两个开拓性的决议，即亚太经社会第 66/10 号和第 67/9 号决议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance commended ESCAP for the two groundbreaking resolutions adopted over the preceding two years, namely ESCAP resolutions 66/10 and 67/9. daccess-ods.un.org |
教科文组织的作用是双重 的，具有开拓性和创 新性，因此它应提出新的准 则性文件，以满足社会的需要，同时还应确保会 员国严格遵守这些准则。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Since the Organization had a dual role as initiator and innovator, it ought consequently to propose new standard-setting instruments to meet societies’ needs but should also ensure that they were strictly enforced by Member States; in the case of looting, theft and destruction, UNESCO had a role and an important moral duty. unesdoc.unesco.org |
会议还要 求非洲经济委员会和非洲联盟委员会继续支持有效地执行上 述 开拓性 倡 议 ，恳请 非洲国家政府和私营部门支持上述泛非倡议，为支持非洲创新者和发明者，尤其 是妇女创新者的非洲科学、技术和创新捐赠基金做出贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also requested the Economic Commission for Africa and the African Union Commission to continue their support for the effective implementation of those pioneering initiatives and invited African Governments and the private sector to support the aforementioned pan-African initiatives, and to contribute to the African Science, Technology and Innovation Endowment Fund in support of African innovators and inventors, particularly women innovators. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，芬兰在预防心脏病和冠心 病方面做了开拓性的工作，即所谓的“北卡罗里拉项 目”，在国际上，芬兰杰出专家 Pekka Puska 先生的 名字为很多人熟知。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Finland, for instance, [...] pioneering work has been done in the area of the prevention of heart and coronary diseases — the [...]so-called North Carelia [...]Project and the name of Mr. Pekka Puska, an outstanding expert, are familiar to many in the international context. daccess-ods.un.org |
开拓性的智 能零备件项目已有25年以上为公务飞机客户提供成本保护和预算预测的经验，该项目现在扩大到了为全球大量的区域航空公司提供Q400智能零备件服务。 tipschina.gov.cn | With more than 25 years' experience in providing cost protection and budget predictability [...] for its business aircraft customers, [...]the pioneering Smart Parts program has continued to expand with the adoption of Q400 Smart Parts by numerous regional carriers worldwide. tipschina.gov.cn |
必须重视幼儿教育和保育计划以及普通教育和职业技术教育，在国家和地区范围 内采取具有开拓性的态 度和措施，同时在战略规划、评估与监督方面开展研究并 利用各国力量提供咨询服务，建立能力培养机制并爱护有创意和有才华的人材。 unesdoc.unesco.org | According appropriate attention to programmes of early childhood education and care, as well as general, vocational and technical education, by adopting pioneering stances and measures within national and regional efforts, in addition to undertaking studies, research and consultancy services involving national capacities in the areas of strategic planning, evaluation and follow-up, and the formulation of competence-producing structures and structures providing care for the talented and creative unesdoc.unesco.org |
集团总裁兼首席执行官鲁道夫施陶迪格说：“DRIESS教授在研究具有特殊反应性能的硅化合物、 亚甲硅基及其应用可能性方面做出了 开拓性 的 工 作。 wacker.com | WACKER CEO RUDOLF STAUDIGL: “PROFESSOR [...] DRIESS’ RESEARCH WORK INTO THE SPECIAL REACTIVE SILICON COMPOUNDS SILYLENES AND THEIR [...] POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS IS TRAILBLAZING. wacker.com |
有鉴于此， 21 [...] 世纪的人文主义应建立在广泛的宽容概念的基础上，不仅涉及社会关系和文化间的关系，而且还涉及对于 创造性思想的开放，从而影响道德态度、消费模式、商业模式 和 开拓性 技 术。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In that light, humanism in the twenty-first century should rest upon a broad conception of tolerance, pertaining not only to social and intercultural relations but also to openness with respect [...] to creative ideas – affecting ethical attitudes, consumption patterns, business [...] models and groundbreaking technologies. unesdoc.unesco.org |
Jabra 旨在通过具有开拓性并且 简单易用的创新技术超越用户需求。 jabra.cn | Jabra aims to exceed user demands with innovative technology that is both pioneering and easy to use. jabra.ca |
在坦桑尼亚联合共和国，民主基金支 持 开拓性 项 目“当地法理学”，它是女 法官和基层妇女支助网络之间的一种伙伴关系，以发展司法机构在应对艾滋病 毒/艾滋病中的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the United Republic of Tanzania, [...] UNDEF supports the ground-breaking project Jurisprudence on the Ground — a partnership between female judges and [...]a women’s grass-roots [...]support network to develop the role of the judiciary in addressing HIV/AIDS. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们开拓性的研究旨在使CIC与整个行业与时俱进，且一直站在网络口碑领域的最前沿。 ciccorporate.com | And they pioneer research aimed at keeping CIC abreast of all [...] industry wide developments; allowing CIC [...]to remain at the forefront of the Internet Word of Mouth Industry. ciccorporate.com |
考虑到媒体和新闻在 [...] 武装冲突中日益增加的重要性，在索马里就看到这一现象，因此，这一领域的总 体目标是制定一个更具开拓性的媒 体战略，以增加非洲联盟和平行动的知名度并 [...] 确保有关人口和所有其他行动者充分了解这些行动的任务规定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Taking into account the increasing importance of the media and public information in armed conflict, as [...] observed in Somalia, the overarching goal in [...] this area is to develop a more aggressive [...]media strategy to enhance the visibility [...]of African Union peace operations and ensure that relevant populations and all other actors are fully aware of the mandates of these operations. daccess-ods.un.org |
Audience总裁兼首席执行官Peter [...] Santos表示：“最近几个月，Audience恪守了自己的承诺，为三星的Galaxy Note II、谷歌的Nexus 10、摩托罗拉的Razr [...] I和全球最薄的安卓智能手机步步高vivo X1等开拓性移动设备提供了一流的语音和音频体验。 tipschina.gov.cn | In recent months, Audience has demonstrated its commitment to delivering the best-sounding voice and audio experience on pioneering mobile devices like the Samsung Galaxy Note II, the Google Nexus 10, the [...] Motorola Razr I, and the world's thinnest Android smartphone, the BBK vivo X1," said Peter [...] Santos, president and CEO, Audience. tipschina.gov.cn |
卡塔尔通过了一项具有开拓性的政策，鼓励开展科学 研究，譬如将国内生产总值的2.8% 用于研究工作，并且在2006 年建立了卡塔尔 国家研究基金。 daccess-ods.un.org | Qatar had adopted a pioneering policy to encourage scientific research, as exemplified by the allocation of 2.8 per cent of GDP to research, and the establishment of the Qatar National Research Fund in 2006. daccess-ods.un.org |
90. 人们开始逐渐注意“民众”或“人民”(认识到保护的需要)后，设想并进行 了开拓性的尝 试：国际联盟时代由国际联盟监管的少数民族制度和委任制度以及 联合国时代的托管制度。 daccess-ods.un.org | As attention gradually began to turn into the “population” or the “people” (with the awakening to the human conscience as to their needs of protection), pioneering experiments were devised and placed in operation: in the era of the League of Nations, the minorities and mandates systems, placed under its supervision, and, later on, in the era of the United Nations, the trusteeship system. daccess-ods.un.org |
现在，我们取得了切实成果：建立了 新思维和具有开拓性的公 共-私营部门伙伴关系，入 学人数大幅增加，更多的人获得清洁用水，疾病得到 [...] 更好控制，传播了从移动到绿色等各种技术。 daccess-ods.un.org | And now, we have real results: new thinking and path-breaking [...] public-private partnerships, dramatic increases in [...] school enrolment, expanded access to clean [...]water, better control of disease, and the [...]spread of technology from mobile to green. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们希望，这一开拓性访问 将翻 开过渡联邦政府和地区当局之间关系的新篇章，并为 实现民族和解以及改善与索马里境内及散居海外的 [...] 广泛民间社会其它实体与个人的接触定下了积极的 调子。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is our [...] hope that the groundbreaking visit will herald [...]a new chapter in relations between the Transitional Federal Government [...]and the regional administrations and set a positive tone for national reconciliation and improved outreach with a wide range of other entities and individuals across Somali civil society, both inside the country and in the diaspora. daccess-ods.un.org |
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