| 单词 | Hoodia | ||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
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1937 年，研究桑人的一位荷兰人类学家记录下Hoodia的这种用法。 iprcommission.org | In 1937, a Dutch anthropologist studying [...] the San noted this use of Hoodia. iprcommission.org |
对于Hoodia案，这种关注本质上不是针对是否应该授予专利权，而是针对桑人 [...] 是否得到了应该得到的那份商业化收益。 iprcommission.org | In the Hoodia case, the concern was [...] essentially not about whether the patents should have been granted, but about whether [...]the San would receive a fair share of the benefits of commercialisation. iprcommission.org |
生活在非洲南部喀拉哈里沙漠的桑人在打猎的长途旅行中传统上靠吃Hoodia仙人掌充 饥止渴。 iprcommission.org | The San, who live around the Kalahari [...] Desert in southern Africa, have [...] traditionallyeaten the Hoodiacactus to stave off [...]hunger and thirst on long hunting trips. iprcommission.org |
1995 年，南非科学工业研究理事会为Hoodia的胃口抑制成分授予了专利 (P57）。 iprcommission.org | In 1995 CSIRpatented Hoodia’s appetite-suppressing [...] element (P57). iprcommission.org |
Hoodia案之类的 高知名度案显然提高了这种期望（文字框 4.2）。 iprcommission.org | Such expectations are of course raised as a result of high profilecases such as the Hoodia example (Box 4.2). iprcommission.org |
2002 年 3 [...] 月，南非科学工业研究理事会与桑人之间达成协议，根据协议内容，桑人被 承认为是与Hoodia植物相关的传统知识保管者，将分享任何未来的专利权使用费。 iprcommission.org | In March 2002, an understanding was reached between the CSIR and the San whereby the San, recognised as [...] the custodians of traditional knowledge [...] associated with the Hoodiaplant, will receive [...]a share of any future royalties. iprcommission.org |
这份报告引用的一个例子，就是南非科学和工业研究理事会根据一种叫做Hoodia仙人掌研发并取得专利的一种食欲抑制剂，San族人在传统上把Hoodia仙人掌用作相同的用途。 scidev.net | The report cites the example of an appetite suppressant developed and patented [...] by the South [...] African Council for Scientific and Industrial Researchfrom the Hoodiacactus,used traditionally by the indigenous San people for [...]the same purpose. scidev.net |
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