单词 | 免疫应答 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 免疫应答 —immune responseSee also:免疫 adj—immune adj • immunological adj 免疫 n—immunity n • immunisationBE n • immunology n 应答 adj—respondent adj • responsive adj 应答 v—reply v
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黑色素在羽毛上的大量沉积,也可能反映出免疫系统在局 部 免疫应答 的 负 调控能力。 actazool.org | The deposition of melanin in large tracts of plumage may [...] signal the capacity of the immune system to function properly in a situation of [...] down-regulation of the local immune response. actazool.org |
过去 8 [...] 年,在许多养猪的方面展开了许多研究(QTL 评估,种猪育种 等位基因频率的影响,出生缺陷, 免疫应答 的 遗 传变异等等 nucleus-sa.com | During last 8 years, research programs for pig worked on several areas [...] (QTL assessment, Effect of pig breeding on allelic frequencies, birth defects, [...] genetic variability of immune response…) nucleus-sa.com |
如果您抽烟、患有慢性疾病或是正在使用会妨碍人体自 身 免疫应答 的 药 物,这样做尤为重要。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | This is especially important if you smoke or have chronic medical conditions such [...] as, but not limited to, diabetes and lung disease or are taking medications that [...] can interfere with your immune response. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
通过对Amyloodinium的免疫学研究表明,鱼类能对寄生虫的感染产生强烈的高度特异的保护 性 免疫应答 , 其 中主要是抗体介导 的 免疫应答。 actazool.org | Studies of the immune response to Amyloodinium have revealed that fish can mount a strong and highly protective specific response to parasite [...] exposure. actazool.org |
科研人员报告说,一个星期的睡眠不足可改变参与炎症 、 免疫 和 细 胞对压力 的 应答 的 数 以百计的基因的表达。 chinese.eurekalert.org | One week of inadequate sleep can alter [...] the expression of hundreds of genes involved [...] in inflammation, immunity, and cells' response to stress, researchers report. chinese.eurekalert.org |
过敏症是一种夸张的免疫系统的反应 , 导 致过敏的物质,如霉菌,灰尘,花粉,宠物皮屑或某些食物过敏原。 cn.iherb.com | Allergies are [...] an exaggerated immune system response to an allergen, [...]causing hypersensitivity to substances such as mold, [...]dust, pollen, pet dander or certain foods. iherb.com |
回答主 席 提出的一个问题,国际社会对这次地震 和 疫 情 的反 应的效率和成效可以更高。 daccess-ods.un.org | In reply to one of the questions raised by the presidency, the international response to the earthquake and the epidemic could have been [...] more efficient and effective. daccess-ods.un.org |
答辩的广播是免费的,且应在引致该 答 辩 的 节目 中为之。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such response must be included free of charge in the same programme [...] or, if that is not possible, at an equivalent time of broadcasting. daccess-ods.un.org |
不过应当指出的是,很难得到儿童 免疫 接 种 情况的明确数据,因为家 庭或者从外围小岛迁移到主要大岛或国外或者反向迁移。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is noted however that there is difficulty in obtaining clear data on immunization of children [...] due to movement of families [...]either from the outer islands to the main islands or abroad, and vice versa. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们说,通过在加尔各答贫民 窟挨家挨户地走访,他们已经成功使其所在社区的脊髓灰质 炎 免疫 接 种 率翻番 —— 现在的脊髓灰质炎免疫接种 率已达到80%。 unicef.org | Going from door to door in the slums of Kolkata, they say, they’ve managed to double the immunization rate for polio in their neighbourhood – which now stands at 80 per cent. unicef.org |
据一项新的研究报告,与年龄相关的 免疫 系 统 差异可能会影响身体如何对流感疫苗做出 反 应。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Age-related immune system differences may affect how the body responds to influenza vaccination, [...] reports a new study. chinese.eurekalert.org |
在过去数月里,全球抗击艾滋病、结核病和疟疾基金 和 免疫 联 盟已开始补充 资金,以确保维持它们对改进保健系统的资助水平;各方已呼吁为八国集团 2009 拉奎拉粮食安全倡议提供新的资金,并设立一个多方捐助者信托基金以帮助数百 万农民家庭提高粮食产量;此外也为框架公约减缓气候变化和 适 应 基 金 等提供资 金。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the past few months, the Global Fund to Fight [...] AIDS, Tuberculosis and [...] Malaria and the GAVI Alliance have embarked on replenishments to ensure they can maintain their level of support to build better health systems; there have been calls for new financing of the Group of Eight 2009 L’Aquila Food Security Initiative and for a multi-donor trust fund that could support millions of farm families seeking to enhance food productivity; for the Framework Convention climate change mitigation and adaptation funds and others. daccess-ods.un.org |
疫苗”系指一种医疗产品,其制药公式 [...] 已得到制造国或使用国监管部门的许可,其市场销售或临床试验已得到有关部门授权,其目的 是激发人或动物的保护性免疫反应, 从 而帮助接种者预防疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | A vaccine is a medicinal product in a pharmaceutical formulation licensed by, or having marketing or clinical trial authorisation from, the regulatory authorities of either the country of manufacture or of [...] use, which is intended to stimulate a [...] protective immunological response in humans [...]or animals in order to prevent disease [...]in those to whom or to which it is administered. daccess-ods.un.org |
用常规抗体的优点包括Fc区域能够激活机体 的 免疫 反 应 ' s 并 结 合到目标分子上使之被破坏。 labome.cn | Advantages of using conventional [...] antibodies include the fact the Fc region [...] engages the body's immune response, and will [...]target bound molecules for destruction. labome.com |
已 围绕下列假设做过研究:(a) [...] 细胞和组织对低剂量辐射的适应性可使它们对癌症 的发展更具抵抗力(适应性反应); (b) 辐射对免疫系统的影响——免疫系统 负责 识别并摧毁异常细胞——可影响癌症发展的可能性;以及(c) 辐射可产生变化, [...] 从而对细胞 DNA 的稳定产生持久的、可传递的影响(基因组不稳定性),并且(或 [...]者)激发从受损细胞向未受损的邻界细胞传送信号(旁观者效应);基因不稳定 和旁观者效应被认为是改变辐射相关癌症风险的可能因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | There have been studies relating to the following hypotheses: (a) that adaptation of cells and tissues to low doses of radiation might cause them to become more [...] resistant to cancer [...] development (adaptive response); (b) that the effects of radiation on the immune systems, which [...]recognize and destroy [...]abnormal cells, could influence the likelihood of cancer development; and (c) that radiation can produce changes that create long-lasting and transmissible effects on the stability of cellular DNA (genomic instability) and/or trigger the transfer of signals from damaged cells to their undamaged neighbours (bystander effects); both genomic instability and bystander effects have been suggested as possible factors that modify radiation-associated cancer risk. daccess-ods.un.org |
目前对红斑痤疮的病理生理学仍了解不多,可能有多种触发因素,包括血管 反 应 性 和 免疫 系 统 反 应。 tipschina.gov.cn | The pathophysiology of rosacea is poorly understood and may be multifactorial, involving [...] vascular reactivity and immune system responses. tipschina.gov.cn |
我们应当避免作出简单的答案, 宣称萨赫勒地区 一直都面临此类挑战,而事实上众所周知的是,这些 挑战过去并没有如此严重。 daccess-ods.un.org | We should avoid easy answers and claiming that the [...] Sahel has always faced such challenges, when in actual fact it is well [...]known that they were not previously of this magnitude. daccess-ods.un.org |
人权理事会第六十届会议请特别报告员向人权理事会和大会提交一份年度 报告,说明与其任务有关的所有活动,以便取得报告进程的最大效益;促请各国 在特别报告员履行任务时与其充分合作,并提供协助, 并 答应 其 访 问请求,执行 其建议;请秘书长向特别报告员提供履行任务所需的协助,特别是向其提供适足 的人力和物力(人权理事会第 16/4 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixteenth session, the Human Rights Council requested the Special Rapporteur to submit an annual report to the Human Rights Council and to the General Assembly covering all activities relating to his or her mandate, with a view to maximizing the benefits of the reporting process; urged all States to cooperate with and assist the Special Rapporteur in the performance of his or her tasks and to consider favourably his or her requests for visits and for implementing his or her recommendations; and requested the Secretary-General to provide the assistance necessary to the Special Rapporteur to fulfil his or her mandate, in particular by placing adequate human and material resources at his or her disposal (Human Rights Council resolution 16/4). daccess-ods.un.org |
关于国家不援引对官员的豁免权是否可以被认为暗示放弃的问题,有委员 [...] 指出,只要国家肯定地不知道要对它的一名官员实施管辖,或者还没有充分的时 间考虑作出答复,不援引豁免不能 被作为放弃。 daccess-ods.un.org | On whether non-invocation by a State of the immunity of an official could be considered an implied waiver, it was noted that as long as a State did not have knowledge, which was certain, of the exercise of jurisdiction over one of its officials, [...] or had not yet had sufficient time to consider its response, the [...] non-invocation of immunity cannot be taken as a waiver. daccess-ods.un.org |
應部分委員的要求,醫管局答允避免 把 兩 具不同性別的遺體存放在同 一停屍格,以及在必要時徵收儲存費。 legco.gov.hk | At the request of some [...] members, HA agreed to avoid storing two deceased [...]bodies of different genders in the same compartment [...]and to impose storage charge where warranted. legco.gov.hk |
(4) 至于赔偿要求,缔约国拒绝答应赔偿要求,因为委员会的裁决中从来 [...] 没有提到过财务赔偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | 4) As to the claim for compensation, the State party refuses to comply with [...] his demands, as there was never any [...]mention of financial reparation in the Committee’s ruling. daccess-ods.un.org |
有一些观察员要求使用本国送来的车辆,观察团团长没 有 答应 此 项 要求,他 按照各地区的需求来分配车辆。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some of the observers demanded to use vehicles sent by their countries, a demand that was denied by the Head of the Mission, who allocated the vehicles according to the needs of each zone. daccess-ods.un.org |
食典委赞同评价组和工作组的建议(建议 8),即食典和国际兽疫局应加强合作以 便在标准制定方面尽量减少重复及避 免 空 白 ,从而确保采用从农场到餐桌的源于动物的 食品安全方法。 codexalimentarius.org | The Commission endorsed the recommendation of the Evaluation Team and [...] Panel (Recommendation 8) [...] that Codex and OIE should intensify their collaboration to minimize overlaps and avoid gaps in standard [...]setting, so as to ensure [...]a farm-to-fork approach to the safety of foods of animal origin. codexalimentarius.org |
Fc段能够激活一些有害于病人的免疫 反 应 是 临 床上应用完整抗体治疗的一个缺点's 。 labome.cn | A disadvantage to using full size antibodies in [...] clinical applications is that the Fc domain will frequently elicit an immunological response, [...]which may be detrimental to the patient's health. labome.com |
鉴于阿拉伯区域正面临着因环境系统退化和由于越来越多的地质和气候变 [...] 化致使自然灾害经常发生而不断增加的风险,对生命、基础设施、生计手段和可 持续发展都有直接的影响,我们申明实施 2020 [...] 年阿拉伯减少灾害风险战略,承 诺执行关于气候变化的阿拉伯宣言和声明以及相关决议, 并 答应 制 订 一项应对气 候变化的阿拉伯计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | Given that the Arab region is facing ever-increasing risks as a result of the degradation of environmental systems and the natural disasters that are occurring regularly because of increasing geological and climate changes, which have a direct impact on lives, infrastructure, means of livelihood and sustainable development, we affirm implementation of the Arab strategy to reduce disaster risk 2020 and commitment to the Arab declaration and [...] statement on climate change and the related [...] resolutions, and promise to devise an Arab plan for dealing with climate change. daccess-ods.un.org |
该股还担任行政法科处理外勤部事务的法律和政策协调中心,其关键作 用是向维和行动提供有关应答上诉 案件的法律和政策咨询,以确保正确和一致地 [...] 运用人力资源规则和政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Unit also serves as the Department’s legal and policy focal point for the Administrative Law Section and plays a key role in providing legal and [...] policy advice to peacekeeping operations [...] regarding their responses to appeals in [...]order to ensure the correct and consistent [...]application of human resources rules and policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
法律顧問又表示,免使自己入罪的特 權的要求,須受《權力及特權條例》第16條的 [...] 限制。該條文訂明,在立法會或任何委員會的 任何會議程序中,任何人如被合法地命令列席 並在立法會或委員會席前作證或出示任何文 [...] 據、簿冊、紀錄或文件,則除非已根據該條例 第 13條獲免遵行,否則不得獲免回答任 何 向其 提出的有關問題,或出示任何上述文據、簿冊、 [...]紀錄或文件。 legco.gov.hk | LA further said that any claim of privilege against self-incrimination was subject to the limitations set out in section 16 of the P&P Ordinance, which provided that in any proceedings in the Council or a committee, any person lawfully ordered to attend to give evidence or to produce any paper, book, record or document before the Council or committee should not, unless [...] excused under section 13 of the Ordinance, [...] be excused from answering any relevant question [...]put to that person or producing any [...]such paper, book, record or document. legco.gov.hk |
在緊接句號之前加上“;本會亦對行政長官在政府庫房有大筆盈餘的 情況下,投放在改善長者醫療服務方面的資源微不足道,不足以照顧 [...] 低下層長者的醫療需要,深表失望;本會促請行政長官及政府採取措 施及投入更多資源,改善長者的醫療服務,包括將醫療券的受惠對象 擴展至所有 65 歲或以上的長者、增加每名長者所獲的津貼金額、為 [...] 所有長者提供公營醫療半價優惠、設立基金津貼長者的牙科服務,以 及為所有長者提供免費流感防疫注射 等”。 legco.gov.hk | To add "; this Council also expresses deep disappointment that, despite a huge surplus in the government treasury, the Chief Executive only deploys a meagre amount of resources to enhance the medical services for the elderly, which is hardly sufficient to meet the medical needs of the elderly in the lower class; this Council urges the Chief Executive and the Government to adopt measures and devote more resources to enhance the medical services for the elderly, including extending the beneficiaries of the health care vouchers to all senior citizens aged 65 or above, increasing the amount of subsidy for each elderly recipient, offering half-fee concession for public medical services to all senior citizens, setting up a fund to subsidize dental services for [...] the elderly, and providing all senior [...] citizens with free vaccination against influenza, [...]etc" immediately before the full stop. legco.gov.hk |
在他们的社区,他们是现实生活中的英雄,正在争取基本权利、干净的水、脊髓灰质 炎 免疫 接 种 以及其他权利……他们的决心甚至把他们带到了印度议会。 unicef.org | They are the real-life heroes in their [...] communities who are fighting for basic rights, [...] clean water, polio vaccines and other access [...]to their fundamental rights...[T]heir [...]determination even took them to the Indian parliament. unicef.org |
過去數十年,我們已為市民提供各項維持健康的基本要素,即適 當的居所、有益的食物、教育,以及多項可得到的健康服務,其㆗包 括 免疫 注 射 和家 庭計劃。 legco.gov.hk | And over the past few decades we have put in place all the basic determining factors for health, namely, adequate [...] shelter, nutritious food, education, and widespread access to health [...] programmes including immunization and family planning. legco.gov.hk |
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