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单词 城乡
释义

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n

hometown n
native place n

home village or town
country or countryside
township (PRC administrative unit)

External sources (not reviewed)

提高农业生产力能够直接增加依靠农业的大 多数贫困人口的经济收入和就业水平,也有助于 城乡 的 贫 困人口(相对或绝对地)降低 粮食价格。
iprcommission.org
Raising productivity in agriculture can directly increase the incomes and employment levels of the majority of poor people dependent on agriculture.
iprcommission.org
这些代表还反复强调,教科文组织很有必要解决数字和知识鸿沟这一问题,其中包城乡之间 的鸿沟,并提到在修订了有关战略并改善了工作效果后,全民信息计划(IFAP)可为此发挥的作用。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Delegates also reiterated the need for UNESCO to
[...]
address digital and knowledge divides,
[...] including between urban and rural areas, and referred [...]
to the contribution that the Information
[...]
for All Programme (IFAP), after the revision of the strategy and the improvement of its effectiveness, could play in this regard.
unesdoc.unesco.org
就《布鲁塞尔行动纲领》关于性别 城乡人 口 和其他弱势群体的人类和社会目标而言,各国国内和各国之间依然明显失衡。
daccess-ods.un.org
Large imbalances within and between [...]
countries persist in terms of the human and social goals of the Brussels Programme of
[...]
Action with respect to gender, rural-urban populations and other disadvantaged groups.
daccess-ods.un.org
非洲经济委员会(非洲经委会)进行了一项研究,通过分析人口与健康调查情
[...]
况调查了一组非洲国家(乍得、喀麦隆、埃及、埃塞俄比亚、加纳,肯尼亚、马 拉维、摩洛哥、塞内加尔和赞比亚)在获得保健方面的不平等程度,研究结论表
[...] 明,由于收入差距、远离医生或保健提供者以 城乡 分 布 ,所有被研究的国家均 在获得保健方面存在显著不平等问题(联合国、非洲经济委员会,2008 年)。
daccess-ods.un.org
The findings of an Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) study that investigated the extent of inequities in access to health care in a group of African countries — Chad, Cameroon, Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Morocco, Senegal and Zambia — through analysis of demographic and health surveys show significant inequities in access to health care stemming from
[...]
income differences, distance to a health-care
[...] provider, and rural/urban locations in all [...]
countries studied (United Nations, Economic Commission for Africa, 2008).
daccess-ods.un.org
对于医疗卫生 行业来说,要帮助弱势群体融入社会,就必须采取多项措施,包括:通过对孕妇
[...] 和幼儿的特别照顾来消除营养不良的现象;将可饮用水的国民覆盖率提升到 90%,并城乡地区 同时推广清洁水源计划;提高基础医疗服务的质量和覆盖 [...]
率,并将工作重点放在初级保健和增加医疗网点上;通过援助网络,对最贫困家
[...]
庭和老年人进行援助,并向弱势人群提供社会保护。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the latter area, the strategic goals for the health sector focus on eradicating malnutrition, especially among young children and pregnant women; extending drinking water coverage to 90
[...]
per cent of the country’s population
[...] and launching an urban and rural sanitation programme; [...]
increasing the coverage and quality
[...]
of basic health services, with particular emphasis on primary care and the development of the hospital network; establishing a support network for the poorest families and older adults; and introducing social protection measures for vulnerable groups.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,它争
[...] 取培养起能够有助于为社会发展知识、创新和发明的人力资源,并 城乡 各 地区 的所有社会群体提供教育机会。
daccess-ods.un.org
In so doing, it has sought to build human resources capable of contributing to the construction of a society of knowledge, innovation and invention and to provide
[...]
educational opportunities for males and females from all social groups in all
[...] geographical areas, both rural and urban.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会在第三十届会议上强调秘书处人口司必须继续进行以下各方面的基
[...] 本工作:人口估计和预测的重要依据;基本人口趋势和问题,包括生育率、死亡 率、移徙城乡人口 变化的格局;人口政策的演变;以及对人口与发展之间关系 [...]
的认识(委员会第 1997/3 号决议)。
daccess-ods.un.org
At its thirtieth session, the Commission stressed the importance of continuing the basic work of the Population Division of the Secretariat on the crucial underpinnings of population estimates and projections; basic population trends and issues,
[...]
including fertility, mortality, migration
[...] and patterns of rural and urban population change; [...]
the evolution of population policies;
[...]
and understanding of the links between population and development (Commission resolution 1997/3).
daccess-ods.un.org
针对《2005 年世界首脑会议成果文
[...]
件》、《可持续发展问题世界首脑会议执行计划》(《约翰内斯堡执行计划》)和新伙伴关系框架 中列明的非洲可持续发展的各项挑战,本次级方案的战略将继续强调在区域合作和一体化范畴
[...] 内促进农业结构改造和粮食安全的政策和战略,尤其注重土地、水、森林 城乡 联 系 、人类住 区和气候变化。
daccess-ods.un.org
In response to the sustainable development challenges in Africa identified in the 2005 World Summit Outcome, the Plan of Implementation of the World Summit on Sustainable Development (“Johannesburg Plan of Implementation”) and the NEPAD framework, the strategy of the subprogramme will continue to emphasize policies and strategies for structural agricultural transformation and food security within a perspective of regional cooperation and
[...]
integration, with a particular focus on
[...] land, water, forests, urban-rural linkages and human [...]
settlements and climate change.
daccess-ods.un.org
2004 年《规划和发展法》( 尚未正式生效) :目的是革城乡规划 ,对毛里 求斯的土地使用规划和发展作出全面规定。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Planning and Development Act 2004 (not yet fully in force) which aims
[...] at modernising town and country planning [...]
and makes comprehensive provision with
[...]
respect to land use planning and development in Mauritius.
daccess-ods.un.org
在 2002--2003 年双年度余下的时间里,将继续实施该项目,分析第一阶段工作报告的 成果,在金边组织第二次分地区战略研讨会,并在北京举办的机构第 36
[...] 届大会期间组织一 次专题会议“中国的城市贫困城乡 人 口 流动问题”。
unesdoc.unesco.org
For the remaining part of the 2002-2003 biennium, the plan is to continue the implementation of the project, to analyse the results of Phase I activity reports, to organize the second subregional strategic workshop in
[...]
Phnom Penh and a special session “urban
[...] poverty and rural-urban migrations in [...]
China” during the 36th World Congress of the
[...]
International Institute of Sociology, in Beijing.
unesdoc.unesco.org
地方安全和土地分配属于最紧迫的问题,但仍 需继续努力制城乡生计 备选办法,同时扩大地方服务,促进社区之间和社区内 [...]
部的和解。
daccess-ods.un.org
Local security and land distribution are among the most urgent issues, but continued
[...]
efforts are also required to develop
[...] options for both rural and urban livelihoods, [...]
expanding local services, and promoting
[...]
inter- and intracommunity reconciliation.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会敦促缔约国按照委员会关于用水权的第15号(2002年) 一般性意见,城 乡社区 提供适当系统,确保其能获得饮用水和足够的卫生基础设施,尤其是针 [...]
对低收入、弱势和边缘化个人及群体,如有必要可寻求国际合作和援助。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee urges the State
[...] party to provide rural and urban communities with [...]
appropriate systems for ensuring access
[...]
to drinking water and to adequate sanitation infrastructure, in line with the Committee’s general comment No. 15 (2002) on the right to water, in particular for low-income, disadvantaged and marginalized individuals and groups, if necessary by seeking international cooperation and assistance.
daccess-ods.un.org
调解人必须了解错综复杂的政治和经济环境,有
[...] 影响力的行为体(正式和幕后的)和可助长冲突因素,如人口压力、刑事犯罪、外 部联系城乡差别
daccess-ods.un.org
A mediator must comprehend the intricacies of the political and economic environment, the influential players (both formal and behind the scenes) as well as the factors which may be
[...]
contributing to the conflict, such as demographic stress, criminalization,
[...] external linkages, and rural and urban divides.
daccess-ods.un.org
并努力在边 远和边境地区消除贫困,缩城乡差 距
daccess-ods.un.org
Efforts were also being made to eradicate poverty in remote and border areas and to reduce
[...] disparities among rural and urban areas.
daccess-ods.un.org
农业是使用淡水的主要部门,占全球取水量的近 70%。18 但是,农业、城市 和工业用水之间愈演愈烈的淡水之争已成为日益严重的问题(见图十),城乡间 造 成紧张局面,并且可能威胁到区域或国家的粮食保障,这种局面因气候变化而 更加恶化(见方框 6)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Agriculture is the major user of freshwater, accounting for almost 70 per cent of water withdrawal globally.18 However, a growing problem is the increasing competition for
[...]
freshwater between
[...] agriculture, urban and industrial uses (see figure X), causing tension between rural and urban areas and [...]
possibly threatening
[...]
regional or national food security, a situation which is exacerbated by climate change (see box 6).
daccess-ods.un.org
城乡生活 及工业用水的增加,用水结构将进 一步调整,对供水水质和保障率的要求更高。
wrdmap.org
With increasing urban, rural and industrial [...]
water consumption, the water-consumption structure will undergo further adjustments.
wrdmap.org
(k) 要超越现有目标,努力建设无贫民窟的城市,在国际社会的充分支持下 通过减少贫民窟人口和改善贫民窟居民的生活,为此要优先安排所有的利益相关
[...] 者参与的国家城市规划战略,推动贫民窟居民平等地获得公共服务,包括健康、 教育、能源、水和环境卫生和充足的住房,并推动可持续 城乡 发展
daccess-ods.un.org
(k) Working towards cities without slums, beyond current targets, by reducing slum populations and improving the lives of slum-dwellers, with adequate support of the international community, by prioritizing national urban planning strategies with the participation of all stakeholders, by promoting equal access for people living in slums to public services, including
[...]
health, education, energy, water and sanitation and adequate shelter, and by
[...] promoting sustainable urban and rural development
daccess-ods.un.org
最不发达国家的主要 挑战是,如何确保增长能够城乡两 地 的创收和就业创造以及生产能力包括主要 [...]
基础设施的发展方面带来实际增益。
daccess-ods.un.org
The main challenge for LDCs is how to ensure that growth leads to tangible
[...]
gains in terms of income generation, job
[...] creation – both in rural and urban areas [...]
– and the development of productive capacities,
[...]
including basic infrastructure.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 水和清洁设施的实际可得性和价格可承受性,特别是对弱势和边缘化 群体而言,包括按地区城乡分列 的统计数据
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) The physical accessibility and the affordability of water and sanitation,
[...]
particularly for disadvantaged and marginalized groups, including statistical data
[...] disaggregated by region and urban/rural areas
daccess-ods.un.org
重要合作伙伴包括卫生部和教育部;水利 部、环境保护部、住房城乡建设 部;国家发展与改革委员会;其他联合国机构 [...]
(涉及气候变化的联合方案);以及世界银行。
daccess-ods.un.org
Key partners include the Ministries of Education and Health; the Ministries of
[...]
Water Resources, Environmental
[...] Protection, Housing and Urban-Rural Development; the [...]
National Development and Reform Commission;
[...]
other United Nations agencies (in a joint programme addressing climate change); and the World Bank.
daccess-ods.un.org
从2007年起,瓦克就一直积极参与由德国能源署和中国住房 城乡 建 设 部发起的一项倡议。
reports.wacker.com
At WACKER, we are committed to initiatives that
[...]
make China’s municipal authorities and construction industry aware of the
[...] benefits of energy-efficient building techniques.
reports.wacker.com
委员会亦感关 切的是,在获得保健服务方面存 城乡 差 距 ,缺乏适当证件的难民儿童和受人道 [...]
主义保护的儿童被拒绝医治。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee is further
[...] concerned about rural-urban disparities [...]
in accessing health-care services and that refugee children
[...]
and children under humanitarian protection who lack proper documentation have been refused medical treatment.
daccess-ods.un.org
2009年起,住城乡建设部在部分试点省市展开了对新建的国家机关办公 [...]
建筑和大型公共建筑进行建筑能效标识工作。
gbpn.org
Since 2009, the Ministry of
[...] Housing and Urban-Rural Development [...]
(MOHURD) has promoted building energy efficiency labeling
[...]
in newly built government office buildings and large-sized public buildings through pilot projects in selected provinces and cities.
gbpn.org
但委员会仍然关注的是性别歧视、缺乏为残疾 儿童提供的服务城乡资源 差距、尼泊尔族裔儿童在享受其权利尤其是在拥有国 [...]
籍、接受教育和获得保健服务权利方面遭受的歧视。
daccess-ods.un.org
However, it remains concerned that gender discrimination, the lack of services for
[...]
children with disabilities, the gap of
[...] resources between rural and urban areas and the disparities [...]
in the enjoyment of rights
[...]
experienced by children of Nepalese ethnic origin, particularly in relation to their right to a nationality, to education and to health services.
daccess-ods.un.org
主要结果包括人口迅速向城区 移徙城乡地区 入学率之间的差距;识字率提高;从业率和就业率下降;约三分 [...]
之二的家庭能获得清洁用水。
daccess-ods.un.org
Key findings include rapid migration to urban areas; disparities between school
[...] enrolment rates in rural and urban areas; [...]
increased literacy rates;
[...]
declining labour force participation and employment rates; and access to clean water by about two thirds of households.
daccess-ods.un.org
另外,我们还赞扬和支持该国政府在综合团的支 持下,在创造就业、治城乡贫困和改进获得基本社 会服务的机会等领域所做的各种努力。
daccess-ods.un.org
Moreover, we commend and support all efforts made by the country’s Government, with the support of
[...]
the Mission, in the areas of creating
[...] jobs, combating urban and rural poverty and improving [...]
access to basic social services,
[...]
which is certainly a basic component in maintaining the country’s stability and the security of its population.
daccess-ods.un.org
委员会敦促缔约国加快执行计划和方案,旨在 使 城乡 地 区 的公共设施、通 讯和公共交通实现对残疾人无障碍,并确保私营实体在各个方面充分考虑为残疾 [...]
人创造无障碍环境。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee urges the State party to speed up the plans and programmes directed to make public
[...]
facilities, communications and public
[...] transportation, in the urban and rural areas, accessible [...]
for persons with disabilities and
[...]
to ensure that private entities duly take into account all aspects of accessibility for persons with disabilities.
daccess-ods.un.org
中国成都--(美国商业资讯)--中国住房 城乡 建 设部已选择ARCHIBUS 成都解决方案中心作为研究伙伴,以促进建筑信息模型(BIM)标准在中国建筑生命周期管理中的实施。
businesswirechina.com
ARCHIBUS Solution Center - China - Chengdu (ASC - China -
[...]
Chengdu) has been chosen by the China
[...] Ministry of Housing and Urban/Rural Development as [...]
a research partner for the implementation
[...]
throughout China of the Building Information Modeling (BIM) standards for building lifecycle management.
businesswirechina.com
来自世界遗产中心、咨询机构、中国政府、亚太地区国家、姐妹二类中心等近50代表参加了本次会议,嘉宾包有世界遗产中心亚太部主任景峰博士、国际文物保护与修复研究中心遗产部主任Joseph KING先生、项目主管Gamini
[...]
WIJESURIYA博士、国际古迹遗址理事会咨询顾问Carolina
[...] Castellanos女士、世界自然遗产保护联盟世界遗产官员Haifaa Abdulhalim女士、国际古迹遗址理事会副主席郭旃先生、中国住房 城乡 建 设 部城建司副司长李如生先生、中国联合国教科文组织全国委员会杜越先生。
whitr-ap.org
About 50 representatives from WHC, the Advisory Bodies, Chinese Government, countries in the Asia-Pacific region and other delegation participated in the Meeting, including Dr. Feng JING (Director of the Asia-Pacific Unit of WHC), Mr. Joseph KING (Director of Site Unit of ICCROM), Dr. Gamini WIJESURIYA (Project Manager of ICCROM), Ms. Carolina Castellanos (Consultant of ICOMOS) and Ms. Haifaa Abdulhalim (World Heritage Officer of IUCN), Mr. Zhan GUO, Deputy President of ICOMOS, Mr. Rusheng LI,
[...]
Deputy Director of
[...] Department of Urban Construction of Chinese Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and [...]
Mr. Yue DU, Secretary-General
[...]
of Chinese National Commission for UNESCO.
whitr-ap.org
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