| 单词 | 单核细胞增多症 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 单核细胞增多症 —mononucleosisSee also:单核细胞—mononuclear cell • monocyte 单细胞—unicellular • single-celled (organism) 细胞核—nucleus (of cell)
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当成人感染传染性单核细胞增多症后 ，淋巴结肿大和喉咙肿痛较少出现，而肝脏增大和黄疸出现增多。 labtestsonline.org.cn | When they do, they tend to have less lymph node swelling and sore throat and more liver enlargement and jaundice. labtestsonline.org.uk |
传染性单核细胞增多症是与 疲倦、发热、喉咙肿痛、淋巴结肿大、脾大，有时与肝脏增大相关的疾病状态。 labtestsonline.org.cn | Glandular fever is a condition that is associated [...] with tiredness, fever, sore throat, swollen lymph nodes, an enlarged spleen, [...]and, sometimes, an enlarged liver. labtestsonline.org.uk |
为什么传染性单核细胞增多症有时被称为“接吻病”？ labtestsonline.org.cn | Why is glandular fever sometimes called “the kissing disease”? labtestsonline.org.uk |
患者可感染链球菌而非传染性 单核细胞增多症 ， 也 可同时感染。 labtestsonline.org.cn | A patient may have a streptococcal sore throat instead of EBV infection, or they may have both conditions at the same time. labtestsonline.org.uk |
这并不是常规检测，但是可以在成人或免疫受损患者与传染 性单核细胞增多症 患 者亲密接触后申请。 labtestsonline.org.cn | This is not routinely done, but it may be requested when a patient, such as an [...] adolescent or an immune compromised patient, has been in close contact [...] with a person who has symptomatic EBV infection. labtestsonline.org.uk |
传染性单核细胞增多症最常见的并发症是脾脏破裂。 labtestsonline.org.cn | The most common complication of glandular fever is a ruptured spleen. labtestsonline.org.uk |
帮助诊断传染性单核细胞增多症；评 估EB病毒感染可能性；区分EBV感染和具有相似症状的其他疾病。 labtestsonline.org.cn | To help diagnose glandular fever (also known as Infectious Mononucleosis); to help evaluate susceptibility to EBV infection; to distinguish between an EBV infection and another illness with similar symptoms labtestsonline.org.uk |
当出现提示传染性单核细胞增增多症 症 状 ，但传染 性单核细胞增多症 检 测 为阴性或妊娠妇女出现流感样症状时，或医生需要明确症状由EBV还是其他微生物感染所致时可申请EBV抗体检测。 labtestsonline.org.cn | EBV antibodies may be requested when you have symptoms suggesting glandular fever, but a negative Monospot test and when a pregnant woman has flu-like symptoms and the doctor [...] wants to determine [...]whether the symptoms are due to EBV or another microorganism. labtestsonline.org.uk |
核桃仁含有较多的蛋 白质及人体营养必需的不饱和脂肪酸，这些成分皆为大脑组织细胞代谢的重要物质，能滋养 脑 细胞 ， 增 强 脑 功能。 maomaomom.com | The nuts are rich source of energy and contain health benefiting nutrients, minerals, antioxidants and vitamins that are essential for optimum health. maomaomom.com |
眼部的原发性癌症是十分罕见的，但是尸检报告显示， 癌 症 患 者的 癌 细胞 扩 散 至眼部的发生率为5%， 且 多 为 乳腺癌或是肺癌。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | A primary cancer of the eye is rare, but spread of cancers to the eye occurs in 5% of cancer patients at autopsy. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
此外,静脉注射骨髓单核细胞治疗并没 有 增 加 相 关的不良事件(干细胞与对照组比例=35:30)。 hongkongstemcell.com | In addition, IV [...] bone marrow mononuclear cell therapy was not associated with any increase in adverse events [...](30 in the stem cell [...]group vs. 35 in the control group). hongkongstemcell.com |
当单核细胞增生李 氏杆菌被认为是食源性病原体（熏鱼是被牵连的 商品之一）时，一些国家的风险管理者采用“零容忍”办法，而另外国家的风险 管理者选择按每克产品菌落形成单位100 cfu/g的微生物学标准（最高水平细菌 量）。 fao.org | When Listeria monocytogenes was recognized as a food-borne pathogen (smoked fish was one of the incriminated commodities), risk managers in some countries adopted a “zero tolerance” approach, while risk managers in others chose a microbiological criterion in terms of colony-forming units per gram of product (this provides a maximum level of bacterial presence) of 100 cfu/g. An FAO/WHO risk assessment showed that predicted illness depends on how many non-compliant products reach the market. fao.org |
其他要着重指出的一些倡议包括：乳癌和子宫颈癌检查行动计划，该计 划增 加乳房 X 线照射、乳房活组织检查和病理性 细胞 检 查 的次数，和减少比较激烈的 切割外科手术治疗；乡村产科护理行动例如培训医生/护士紧急治疗能力，以及 鼓励正常分娩；镰刀型贫血症病患 治疗国家方案，该方案特别着重生殖年龄妇女； 流动紧急治疗服务。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other noteworthy initiatives include the Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Action Plan, which provided increased numbers of mammograms, breast biopsies and Pap smears and reduced the number of radical, mutilating surgeries; field-level obstetrical care, such as training in emergency [...] care for doctors and nurses and normal [...]childbirth campaigns; the National Sickle-Cell Anaemia Carrier Treatment Programme, which focuses on women of reproductive age; and the Mobile Emergency Care Service. daccess-ods.un.org |
2008年，世界卫生组织（WHO）更新了真性 红 细胞增多症 和 原发性血小板增多症的诊断标准，添加“有JAK2 [...] V617F或具有类似功能的突变的存在，如JAK2基因的12号外显子的突变”作为主要的标准。 labtestsonline.org.cn | In 2008, the World Health Organization (WHO) updated its diagnostic [...] criteria for PV and ET, adding as a major criterion [...]the "presence of the JAK2 V617F or [...]other functionally similar mutations, such as JAK2 exon 12 mutations. labtestsonline.org.br |
如果JAK2 V617F测试的结果是阴性的，但是JAK2基因的12号外显子或13号外显子的突变被检测出来，且这个人有支持的临床体征，那么他很可能患有真性 红 细胞增多症。 labtestsonline.org.cn | If the JAK2 V617F test is negative but a JAK2 exon 12 or exon 13 mutation is detected and the person has supporting clinical signs, then it is likely that the person has PV. labtestsonline.org.br |
这些样本包括血清、许多组织 样本、人卵子和其 它 单细胞 以 及 任何含有少量或片段化的DNA或RNA。 china.labmedica.com | These include serum, many tissue specimens, human eggs and other single cells, and any sample [...] containing small or fragmented amounts of DNA or RNA. labmedica.com |
结果表明：在外周血细胞中可区分出 红 细胞 、 单核细胞 、 大 淋巴细胞、小淋巴细胞、嗜中性粒细胞和血栓细胞；嗜中性粒细胞内的特殊颗粒包括A、B、C三型；嗜中性粒细胞分为Ⅰ型粒细胞(内含A、B、C三种特殊颗粒)、Ⅱ型粒细胞(内含A型和C型两种特殊颗粒)和Ⅲ型粒细胞(内含C型特殊颗粒)。 actazool.org | The ultrastructural study revealed that the neutrophils include three types of cells according to their special granules(A,B and C special granules):type Ⅰ(included A,B and C special granules)、type Ⅱ(included A and C special granules)and type Ⅲ(included C special granules). actazool.org |
(c) 最后，303 美元属于世界银行对照秘书处清单核 对 其 核定项目的记录之后应 作为 2006 年核对项目退还多边基金的资金。 multilateralfund.org | (c) Finally the US $303 is an amount to be returned to the Fund as a 2006 reconciling item after the World Bank aligns its records on approved projects with the inventory of the Secretariat. multilateralfund.org |
根据双方达成的协议，COARE将负责对双肾上腺皮质激素样激酶1（DCLK1）在 癌 症 干 细胞增 殖 分化过程中的作用开展开创性研究，包括相关的筛查试剂和技术。 tipschina.gov.cn | Under terms of this agreement, COARE contributes its pioneering research on the role of Doublecortin-like Kinase 1 (DCLK1) in proliferation and differentiation of CSC including relevant screening reagents and know-how. tipschina.gov.cn |
2005 年 10 月 11 日大会第十三次全体会议决定根据总务委员会的报告在其议程 中 增 加 项目 5.36 “镰状红细胞症--公共 卫生的一项优先工作”和 14.3“加强与几内亚比绍共和国的合作”。 unesdoc.unesco.org | At its 13th plenary meeting, on 11 October [...] 2005, the General [...] Conference decided to add to its agenda, pursuant to the report of its General Committee, items 5.36 “Sickle-cell anaemia, a public [...]health priority” and [...]14.3 “Strengthening of cooperation with the Republic of Guinea-Bissau”. unesdoc.unesco.org |
良性前列腺增生并非癌症，是 由于荷尔蒙转变 和 细胞增 长 而 引致前列腺胀大，通常出现于年长的男性。 hsbc.com.hk | Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland caused by changes in hormone balance and cell-growth factors, a common occurrence in older men. hsbc.com.hk |
是的，发生在骨髓增生性白血病（MPL）中的某些基因突变与原发性血小板增多症和原发性骨髓纤维化有关联，但与真性 红 细胞增多症 无 关。 labtestsonline.org.cn | Yes, mutations in the myeloproliferative leukemia gene (MPL) [...] have been associated with ET and PMF, but not with PV. labtestsonline.org.br |
该中试平台拥有2500平方米的中试场地，划分为细菌发酵区、细胞培养区、纯化区、粉针制剂线、分析实验室等实验区域，配备有50L细胞罐、500L带传感器细胞罐、5L/30L发酵罐、100L细胞反应器、连续流离心机、层析系统 AKTA pilot冻干机 、50L酵母表达系统、百克级纯化设备等先进设备，可提供细菌发酵， 细 胞 培 养， 原 核细胞 、 真 核细胞 表 达 的生物药物的生产工艺放大的研究、优化和验证，临床前研究、临床研究的药物的中试生产，通过新药审批申报，获得GMP证书后的药物生产基地，以 及 多 种 蛋白类辅料的商业化生产等服务。 biobay.com.cn | It is provided with 2500m2 pilot test site, divided into the bacterial fermentation zone, cell culture zone, purification zone, powder injection preparation line, analytical laboratory, etc.; equipped with the 50L cell vessel, 500L cell vessel with sensor, 5L/30L fermentation tank, 100L cell reactor, continuous flow centrifuge, chromatography system, AKTA pilot freeze-dryer, 50L enzyme expression system, 100g class purification equipment and other advanced equipment; available to provide the bacterial fermentation, cell [...] culture; research, [...] optimization and verification of production process scale-up of prokaryocyte or eukaryote expressed biomedicine; pilot test scale production of drugs in pre-clinical and clinical studies; production base for drugs passing new drug review and obtaining GMP certificate; customized production of various protein auxiliary [...]materials and other services. en.biobay.com.cn |
在北美，PHOTOFRIN(R)还被批准用于治疗 更 多 的 适 应 症 ， 如 加拿大和阿根廷批准用于治疗巴来特食管（BE）高度异 型 增 生 和膀胱乳头状癌。 tipschina.gov.cn | Additional approved indications for PHOTOFRIN(R) in North America are high grade dysplasia (HGD) in Barrett's esophagus (BE) and papillary bladder cancer in Canada and [...] Argentina. tipschina.gov.cn |
首先说说律师个人文化建设，作者认为，律师个人文化建设主要是律师个人修养、职业道德等问题，是律师文化建设 的 单细胞 ； 而 律师群体文化，就是作为一个律师群体所展现的精神风貌，是一个水涨船高的整体氛围；而律师机构文化，也就是律师所文化，作为承上启下的一个层次，一方面是律师个人文化的载体，另一方面是律师群体文化的构成，是一 个 核 心 层 次，更是建设的切入点。 lylawyer.com | First say lawyers individual culture construction, the author thinks that the lawyer personal cultural construction is mainly lawyer, occupation morals [...] personal accomplishment, a lawyer [...] culture construction of single-celled, Lawyer group and culture, as a lawyer group of spirit, a rise of integral atmosphere, Lawyer agency culture, and is an attorney culture, as a hierarchy of structure, on the one hand, the lawyer is the carrier of culture, people's lawyer group, on the other hand, is a cultural level, is the core of construction. lylawyer.com |
此外，本集团还强调，原子能机构在技术合作、核动 力和非动力应用领域的活动可以大大促进满足能源需求，改善人类健康，包括在 治疗癌症中应用核技术 ，消除贫困，保护环境，发展农业，管理水资源的利用和 优化工业生产过程，并认识到，这些活动以及双边和其 他 多 边 合作可以为实现《条 约》第四条所规定的目标作出贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | Moreover, the Group underlines that the activities of IAEA in the field of technical cooperation, nuclear power and non-power applications contribute in an important way to meeting energy needs, improving [...] human health, [...] including the application of nuclear technology in cancer therapy, combating poverty, protecting the environment, developing agriculture, managing the use of water resources and optimizing industrial processes, and that these activities, as well as bilateral and other multilateral cooperation, [...]contribute to achieving [...]the objectives set forth in article IV of the Treaty. daccess-ods.un.org |
十年来，许多政府 间进程承认国际人口与发展会议在实现千年发展目标方面 发挥了核心作用；新增加的 关于普及生殖健康的目标 5b，补充了关于《行动纲领》 其他方面的目标，比如关于促进两性平等的目标 3、以及孕产妇死亡率(目标 5)、 新生儿健康(目标 4)和艾滋病毒预防(目标 6)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Over the last decade, the centrality of the International Conference on Population and Development in the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals [...] has been recognized [...]in many intergovernmental processes; the addition of Goal 5b on universal access to reproductive health complemented other Goals on different aspects of the Programme of Action, for example, Goal 3 on the promotion of gender equality and the health Millennium Development Goals on maternal mortality (Goal 5), newborn health (Goal 4), and on the prevention of HIV (Goal 6). daccess-ods.un.org |
当医生怀疑某人有真性红细胞增多症 、 原 发性血小板增多症及原发性骨髓纤维化时，JAK2 V617F测试就可能同其他测试一起被要求进行检测，因为常规的实验结果如全血细胞计数， ，可反映出与骨髓增生性疾病（MPD）相关的异常结果，和/或因为该病人的症状和体征暗示可能患有MPD。 labtestsonline.org.cn | The JAK2 V617F test may be ordered along with other tests when a doctor suspects that a person has PV, ET, or PMF because routine laboratory results such as a CBC reveal abnormal results associated with these MPDs and/or because the person has signs and symptoms that suggest an MPD. labtestsonline.org.br |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。