| 单词 | 军备竞赛 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 军备竞赛 —arms race (almost always used)less common: armament(s) race See also:军备 n—arm n 军备—armaments • (military) arms 竞赛 pl—competitions pl • contests pl • sweepstakes pl
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他们始终严重关切部署战略导弹防御系统的负面安全 后果，即可能引起军备竞赛并导 致进一步研制先进的导弹系统和增加核武器数 量。 daccess-ods.un.org | They remained seriously concerned at the negative security consequences of the deployment of [...] strategic missile defence systems which [...] could trigger an arms race(s) and lead to the [...]further development of advanced missile [...]systems and an increase in the number of nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们支持对外 层空间进行统一定义，使防止外层空 间 军备竞赛 条 约 生效，以及保证各国进行与 外层空间相关的和平科学研究的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | We also support the development of a unified definition of [...] outer space, the entry [...] into force of a treaty on the prevention of an arms race in outer space, and [...]guarantees of the right [...]of States to conduct peaceful scientific research related to outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
实施国际外层空间透明度和建立信任措施将有助于维护国际和平与安全，促 进国际合作并防止外层空间军备竞赛。 daccess-ods.un.org | The implementation of international outer space transparency and confidencebuilding measures would help [...] to maintain international peace and security, promote international cooperation [...] and prevent an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
奥地利认为，提高透明度和增进信任是促进国际合作和预防外层空 间 军备竞 赛的关键前提。 daccess-ods.un.org | Austria believes that increased [...] transparency and [...] confidence are key prerequisites for the promotion of international cooperation and the prevention of an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
大会第六十四届会议邀请所有会员国继续向秘书长提出关于国际外层空间 [...] 的透明度和建立信任措施的具体建议，以利维持国际和平与安全，促进国际合作， 防止外层空间军备竞赛；请 秘书长向大会第六十五届会议提交报告，并附上会员 [...]国按照第 61/75 号、第 62/43 号、第 63/68 号和第 64/49 [...] 号决议提出的关于国际 外层空间的透明度和建立信任措施的具体建议(第 64/49 号决议)。 daccess-ods.un.org | At its sixty-fourth session, the General Assembly invited all Member States to continue to submit to the Secretary-General concrete proposals on international outer space transparency and confidence-building measures in the interest of maintaining international peace and security and promoting [...] international cooperation and the [...] prevention of an arms race in outer space, and requested the [...]Secretary-General to submit to [...]the Assembly at its sixty-fifth session a final report with an annex containing concrete proposals from Member States on international outer space transparency and confidence-building measures pursuant to resolutions 61/75, 62/43, 63/68 and 64/49 (resolution 64/49). daccess-ods.un.org |
联合国大会通过题为“外层空间活动中的透明度和建立信任措施”的第 61/75 [...] 号决议，邀请所有会员国向秘书长提出关于国际外层空间的透明度和建立信任措 施的具体建议，以利维持国际和平与安全，促进国际合作和防止外层空 间 军备竞 赛。 daccess-ods.un.org | The General Assembly of the United Nations, through its resolution 61/75, entitled “Transparency and confidence-building measures in outer space activities”, invited all States Members of the United Nations to submit to the Secretary-General concrete proposals on international outer space transparency and confidencebuilding measures in the interest of maintaining [...] international peace and security and promoting international cooperation and the [...] prevention of an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿拉伯叙利亚共和国认为，拥有外层空间能力的国家有责任确保以和平和非 军事的方式利用外层空间，不进行外层空 间 军备竞赛 ， 确 保外层空间没有任何种 类的大规模毁灭性武器。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Syrian Arab Republic considers that those States that have capabilities in outer space bear a [...] responsibility to ensure its [...] peaceful and non-military utilization, to refrain from engaging in an arms race in outer space and [...]to keep it free of all [...]kinds of weapons of mass destruction. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿拉伯利比亚民众国重申国际社会加强对外层空间定义认识的重要意义，将 [...] 外层空间看作全人类的共同遗产，并认识到外层空 间 军备竞赛 以 及 可能发生的外 层空间武装冲突会造成的毁灭性影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Libyan Arab Jamahiriya reaffirms the importance of increased international awareness in defining outer space as the patrimony of all humanity and making known the [...] potential destructive consequences, in the [...] event of an arms race in outer space, and [...]the armed struggles to which it might give rise. daccess-ods.un.org |
该方案打下良 好基础，有助于就一项禁止生产核武器或其他核爆炸装置所用裂变材料条约开展 的谈判取得进展，以及为实现核裁军采取切实可行的措施，获得消极安全保证， 以及防止外层空间军备竞赛。 daccess-ods.un.org | That programme is the best basis for making progress towards negotiations on a treaty prohibiting the production of fissile material for nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices, as well as for taking [...] practical measures [...] towards nuclear disarmament, obtaining negative security assurances and preventing an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，墨西哥在裁军谈判会议上支持防止外层空 间 军备竞赛 的 倡 议， 确认保存空间作为人类共同继承的遗产和促进其发展和防止其破坏的手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the Conference [...] on Disarmament, it has supported proposals on preventing an arms race in outer space which [...]recognize the need [...]to preserve outer space as the common heritage of humanity in order to promote its development and prevent its destruction. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于另一个问题，据提供的资料显示，2010 年 10 月 9 日，阿根廷向联合王 [...] 国提交了一份抗议信，反对联合王国打算从领土内发射导弹，认为“这种令人无 法接受的挑衅，可能引发区域 军备竞赛 ， 完 全违反了阿根廷寻求和平解决争端的 [...]一贯政策(见 A/65/504，附件)。 daccess-ods.un.org | On a separate matter, according to information provided, on 9 October 2010 Argentina submitted a letter of protest to the United Kingdom rejecting that country’s intent to fire missiles from the [...] Territory as “an unacceptable provocation [...] conducive to an arms race in the region, which [...]is in direct contradiction to the Argentine [...]policy of consistently seeking a peaceful solution to the dispute” (see A/65/504, annex). daccess-ods.un.org |
这些措施可作为谈判缔结一项 防止外层空间武器化和外层空间 军备竞赛 国 际法律文书的有益补充，但不能取代 [...] 法律文书的地位。 daccess-ods.un.org | These measures can be complementary to a negotiated international legal [...] instrument on preventing the [...] weaponization of and an arms race in outer space, but [...]cannot replace the legal instrument. daccess-ods.un.org |
核裁军是一个错综复杂的过程，包括若干要素， 即《全面禁止核试验条约》生效；缔结一项可核查 [...] 的裂变材料禁产条约；给予消极安全保证；创建无 核武器区；以及就防止外层空间的 军备竞赛 达 成共 识。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nuclear disarmament was a complicated process that would entail several elements, namely, the entry into force of the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, the conclusion of a verifiable fissile material cut-off treaty, the granting of negative security [...] assurances, the creation of nuclear-weapon-free zones, and a consensus on the [...] prevention of an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
扩大裁谈会成员可丰富其工作，允许更多的思想和信息交流，有助于停 止军 备竞赛、实 现国际和平与安全和维护外层空间，而外层空间是人类共同继承的财 [...] 产，不应由于各国竞相征服外空并破坏和摧毁其组成部分而遭到破坏，这将对全 人类造成损害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Expansion of the Conference’s membership would enrich the work, allowing for greater exchanges of ideas [...] and information that could help to put [...] a stop to the arms race, establish international [...]peace and security and preserve [...]outer space, which belongs to the human heritage and is a collective asset that should never be damaged by rivalry between States seeking to conquer it and to damage and destroy its component parts, doing harm to mankind as a result. daccess-ods.un.org |
部署国家弹道导弹防御系统可能会引 起 军备竞赛 ， 导 致进一步发展先进导弹系统 及核武器扩散。 daccess-ods.un.org | The deployment of a national anti-ballistic missile defence system [...] could unleash an arms race and lead to the development [...]of advanced missile systems and [...]the proliferation of nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
同样在 1981 年，根据一些西方国家的倡议，大会通过了第 36/97 C 号决议，要求裁军委员会 [...] “作为一个优先事项，考虑通过谈判达成一项有效且可核实的协定，禁止反卫 星系统，”这是防止外层空间 军备竞赛 的 一 个重要步骤。 daccess-ods.un.org | Also in 1981, on the basis of the initiative of a group of Western countries, the Assembly adopted resolution 36/97 C, in which it requested the Committee on Disarmament to “consider as a matter of priority the question of negotiating an effective and verifiable [...] agreement to prohibit anti-satellite systems” as an important step towards the [...] prevention of an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
不结盟运动国家和政府首脑在举行第十四次运动首脑会议时，对发展和部署 [...] 针对反弹道导弹的防御系统和寻求外层空间部署方面的先进军事技术的不良后 果，表示关切，因为这可能激发 军备竞赛 ， 导致发展先进的导弹系统，增加核武 器数目。 daccess-ods.un.org | At the Fourteenth Summit Conference of Heads of State or Government of Non-Aligned Countries, political leaders expressed their concern about the adverse consequences of the development and deployment of antiballistic-missile defence systems and the quest for advanced military technology capable of deployment [...] in outer space, which had the potential [...] to unleash an arms race and the subsequent [...]development of advanced missile systems [...]together with an increase in the number of nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
阿拉伯叙利亚共和国表示支持设立裁军谈判会议——裁军领域唯一的多边 谈判论坛——的附属机构，就防止外层空 间 军备竞赛 举 行 谈判，将其作为全面、 均衡工作方案的一部分，平等处理议程上的实质性问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Syrian Arab Republic expresses its support for the establishment of a subsidiary body of the Conference on Disarmament — as the only [...] multilateral negotiating forum [...] in the field of disarmament — to hold negotiations on a convention to prevent an arms race in outer space as part [...]of a comprehensive [...]and balanced programme of work dealing, on an equal footing, with the substantive issues on its agenda. daccess-ods.un.org |
里约集团敦促谈判会议全体成员表现出必要的 政治意愿，确保毫不拖延地开始实质性的工作，通过 [...] 并执行一个推动核裁军议程的平衡和全面的工作方 案，包括谈判一项核武器公约，一项有关向无核武器 [...] 国作出消极安全保证的普遍、无条件和具有法律约束 力的文书，防止外层空间的军备竞赛 ， 以 及一项禁止 生产用于核武器或其他核爆炸装置的裂变材料的多 [...]边和非歧视性的条约。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Rio Group urges all members of the Conference to demonstrate the political will necessary to ensure the start, without delay, of its substantive work through the adoption and implementation of a balanced and comprehensive programme of work that moves the nuclear disarmament agenda forward, including negotiations on a nuclear weapons convention, a universal, unconditional and legally binding instrument on [...] negative security assurances for non-nuclear-weapon States, the [...] prevention of an arms race in outer space and [...]a multilateral and non-discriminatory [...]treaty banning the production of fissile material for nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于大会第 64/49 [...] 号决议，巴拿马认为审慎的做法是避免外层空 间 军备竞赛， 并支持各国采取透明度和建立信任的措施，这是维护和平的关键因素。 daccess-ods.un.org | With regard to General Assembly [...] resolution 64/49, we consider it prudent [...] to avoid an arms race in outer space and [...]to support transparency and confidencebuilding [...]measures among countries as essential factors for the maintenance of peace. daccess-ods.un.org |
1980 年代发起第二个裁军十年，不仅寻求停止或 扭转军备竞赛，而且要求根据 1978 年最后文件的目 标就军备竞赛问题达成协议，根据《联合国宪章》加 强国际和平与安全，并在和平与发展不可分割的认识 基础上，重新分配资源，从军用转向发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the 1980s, [...] the Second Disarmament Decade was launched and sought to not only halt or reverse the arms race, but also to conclude agreements on the arms race according to [...]the objectives of the [...]1978 Final Document to strengthen international peace and security, in accordance with the United Nations Charter, and to reallocate resources from military to development uses, in the understanding that peace and development are indivisible. daccess-ods.un.org |
越南政府根据关于太空活动的这一根本政策，于 [...] 2006 年通过了到 2020 年前研究和应用空间技术的战 略，这项战略指出，研究和利用外层空间方面的所有 [...] 活动都必须出于和平目的，有助于防止可能在外层空 间发生的军备竞赛，并且加强国际合作，以制定为和 平目的探索和利用外层空间的法律框架。 daccess-ods.un.org | In line with this fundamental policy on space activities, in 2006 the Government of Viet Nam adopted its strategy on research and application of space technology by 2020, which states that all activities in the research and use of outer space must be aimed at peaceful [...] purposes, contribute to the prevention [...] of a possible arms race in outer space and [...]strengthen international cooperation in [...]formulating a legal framework for the exploration and use of outer space for peaceful ends. daccess-ods.un.org |
有意见认为，由于外层空间军备竞赛 的 威胁，委员会（特别是其法律小组 委员会）有必要与裁军谈判会议进行一次建设性的对话。 daccess-ods.un.org | The view was expressed that the [...] threat of an arms race in outer space necessitated [...]a constructive dialogue between the Committee, [...]in particular its Legal Subcommittee, and the Conference on Disarmament. daccess-ods.un.org |
在题为“停止核军备竞赛和核裁军”的议程项目1 下设立一个工 作组，就如何采取实际步骤逐步、有系统地努力裁减核武器以最终实现消 [...] 除核武器的目标交流意见和信息，包括探讨如何开展今后可能开展的多边 工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) A working group under agenda item 1 entitled "Cessation [...] of the nuclear arms race and nuclear disarmament" to exchange [...]views and information on practical [...]steps for progressive and systematic efforts to reduce nuclear weapons with the ultimate goal of their elimination, including on approaches toward potential future work of multilateral character. daccess-ods.un.org |
古巴支持裁军谈判会议通过工作计划，并多次表示愿并行地谈判一项关于销 毁并禁止核武器的条约、一项禁止外层空 间 军备竞赛 的 条约、一项为古巴等不掌 握核武器的国家提供有效安全保证的条约、一项禁止生产用于核武器或其他核爆 炸装置的裂变材料的条约。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cuba supports the adoption of a programme of work in the Conference on Disarmament, and has [...] said on various [...] occasions that it is prepared to negotiate in parallel a treaty which eliminates and prohibits nuclear weapons, a treaty prohibiting the arms race in outer space, a [...]treaty providing effective [...]security assurances for States which, like Cuba, do not possess nuclear weapons, and a treaty which prohibits the production of fissile material for nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices. daccess-ods.un.org |
在题为“防止外层空间的军备竞赛” 的 议程项目3 下设立一个工 作组，不受限制地对与防止外层空间 军备竞赛 有 关 的所有问题进行实质性 讨论，而且不排除在裁军谈判会议内就这些问题进行多边谈判的可能性。 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) A working group under agenda item 3 entitled [...] "Prevention of an arms race in outer space” to discuss substantively, without limitation, not excluding the possibility of multilateral negotiations in the Conference on Disarmament on all issues [...]related to the prevention [...]of an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
军费开支现在每年为 1.74 万亿美元，而军备竞赛的惊 人加速在全世界人力、 财力、自然和技术资源中所占的比例过大，对许多国家的经济带来了沉重的负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | The alarming [...] acceleration of the arms race, which now accounts [...]for 1.74 trillion dollars annually, is taking up much too [...]large a proportion of the human, financial, natural and technological resources of the world and placing a heavy burden on the economies of many countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
针对第 61/75 [...] 号决议关于提出具体建议的要求，欧洲联盟根据第 61/58 号决 议提出以下建议，以利维持国际和平与安全，促进国际合作和防止外层空 间 军备 竞赛。 daccess-ods.un.org | In response to the request made in resolution 61/75 for concrete proposals, the European Union would like to submit the following in the interests of maintaining international peace and security [...] and promoting international cooperation and the [...] prevention of an arms race in outer space, pursuant to resolution 61/58. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲联盟还准备好就CD/1864 号文件载列的以下其他项目进行实质性讨 [...] 论：采取实际步骤，作出逐步、系统的努力以裁减核武器并最终彻底消除核武 [...] 器，包括拟订关于未来可能开展的多边性质工作的方针；与防止外层空 间 军备竞 赛相关 的所有问题；作出有效的国际安排，以确保不对无核武器国家使用或威胁 [...] 使用核武器；裁军谈判会议议程上的其他问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The European Union also remains ready to engage in substantive discussion on the other items that were included in document CD/1864: practical steps for progressive and systematic efforts to reduce nuclear weapons with the ultimate goal of their elimination, including approaches towards potential future work of a multilateral [...] character; all issues related to the [...] prevention of an arms race in outer space; effective [...]international arrangements to assure [...]non-nuclear-weapon States against the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons; and other issues on the Conference on Disarmament agenda. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些代表团表示，《外层空间条约》不能充分禁止在外层空间部署常规武 器，必须采取适当而高效的措施，杜绝在外层空间发 生 军备竞赛 的 任 何可能 性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some delegations expressed the view that the placement of conventional weapons in outer space was not sufficiently prohibited by the Outer Space Treaty and [...] that it was imperative to adopt adequate and efficient measures to prevent any [...] possibility of an arms race in outer space. daccess-ods.un.org |
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