| 单词 | 返祖遗传 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 返祖遗传 verb—revert vSee also:祖传 adj—ancestral adj 遗传—inheritance 遗传 v—transmit v 遗传 adj—inherent adj 祖传—passed on from ancestors • handed down from generation generation
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这些权利被推广到了对祖传土地的使用以及对与这些资源相关的生物 、 遗传 资 源 和本土知 识的使用。 iprcommission.org | These rights extend [...] to controlling access to ancestral lands, access to biological and genetic resources and to indigenous [...]knowledge related to these resources. iprcommission.org |
我们赞扬科索沃特派团努力协助重建实施委员 会修建 2004 年暴力事件期间遭到损坏的塞族祖传的 文化和宗教遗址。 daccess-ods.un.org | We commend UNMIK’s efforts in facilitating the work of the Reconstruction Implementation [...] Commission regarding construction of Serbian patrimonial, [...] cultural and religious heritage sites damaged during [...]the 2004 violence. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，一些国家的安全状况造成公约实施延迟，而另一些国 家则面临返还文化遗产的法律障碍。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Moreover, the security situation has caused some [...] implementation delay in certain countries and [...] legal obstacles to the return of cultural property have been encountered [...]in others. unesdoc.unesco.org |
让病人及家人可以为将来作计划─ 包括 订立遗嘱、返回祖籍、 计划丧事，或者其 他很多他们希望在辞世前想要做的事情 ─ 如何他们不知道真相，便没有机会去 完成上述的任务。 thewpca.org | To allow patients and families to prepare for the future – this might involve writing a will, travelling to the family home, planning a funeral, or many other things which they want to do before they die, and which may not be done if they do not hear the truth. thewpca.org |
然而，遗骸的识别和返 还工 作仍然进展缓慢：完全确定的遗骸只有 910 具，其中 796 具已移交给家属。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, the [...] identification and return of the remains and [...]bodies continued to be very slow: 910 have been fully identified, [...]of which 796 have been handed over to the families. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议还强调了教育融合 的重要性，即从小学开始就用民族语言 将 传 统 艺术 和 祖 先 遗 产 融 合于儿童的环境之中，以促 进他们的创造力，激发他们的批判精神。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Stress was once more placed on the importance of including course matter that makes the link, from the primary [...] school onwards, between the teaching [...] of artistic and heritage traditions in national languages [...]and the children’s environment [...]so as to promote their creativity and sharpen their critical sense. unesdoc.unesco.org |
主要在阿富汗成功地开展了 返还文化遗产的活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Activities for the return of cultural property were also successfully [...] pursued, notably in Afghanistan. unesdoc.unesco.org |
委 员会还建议缔约国在正编撰的新法律草案中列入明晰和精确的准则，切实保护 北方、西伯利亚和远东地区土著人民享有 其 祖传 土 地、自然资源和文 化 遗 产权 利，包括保护土著人民表达其传统文化和知识作品的知识产权。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee further recommends that the State party include in the new drafts of law being developed clear and precise norms for the effective protection of the right of indigenous peoples in the [...] north, Siberia and the far [...] east, to their ancestral lands, natural resources and cultural heritage, including protection [...]of their intellectual [...]property rights to their works which are an expression of their traditional culture and knowledge. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，在一些国家中有报告指出，在建立这些高风险地带方面有时存在没有 科学或者其他方面适当理由的歧视现象；例如，不允 许 传 统 社 区 返 回 家 园，但是 同时又批准建造旅游设施。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, in some countries, there were reports that these high risk zones were established sometimes in a discriminatory manner without proper scientific or [...] other justification, excluding, [...] for instance, the return of traditional communities but [...]at the same time allowing construction of tourism facilities. daccess-ods.un.org |
另外，还向流离失所者提供了职业培训，帮助他们掌 握在返回祖国或 者重新安置时有用的技术；还在临时庇护区提供了获得收入的机 [...] 会，以便减少流离失所者对于援助的依赖。 daccess-ods.un.org | Vocational training is provided to the [...] displaced persons to foster skills that will [...] become useful upon return or resettlement, [...]while income opportunities are promoted [...]within the temporary shelters to reduce the displaced persons’ dependence on aid. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 遗传资源和相关传统知识属于集体性 、 祖传 性 、 地域性、精神性、文化性和智力性遗产的 一部分。 wipo.int | (c) Genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge is part of the collective, ancestral, territorial, [...] spiritual, cultural and intellectual heritage. wipo.int |
政府准备更多地参与临时庇护区的管理，其中包括提供教育和提高流离失 [...] 所者的生活质量，为他们最终安全地和有尊严 地 返 回 祖 国 做 好准备；同时帮助他 们在情况好转时在其祖国发挥建设性的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Government aims to be more engaged in the management of the temporary shelters, including in the provision of education and the enhancement of the quality of life of the [...] displaced persons in order to prepare them [...] for their eventual return to their country [...]of origin in safety and dignity, and to [...]enable them to play a constructive role in their home country when the situation is conducive. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然他并不认为怀表会再次成为时尚潮流，但他决心保证要守护这逐渐消失 的 祖传 工 艺 和文 化 遗 产。 audemarspiguet.com | Although he doesn’t think pocket watches will [...] catch on again any time soon, he is determined to act as a guardian of this [...] disappearing ancestral know-how and heritage. audemarspiguet.com |
为恢复祖先的遗产，促进恢复和保护 传 统 知 识( 玻利维亚) daccess-ods.un.org | 79.93. Promote recovery and [...] conservation of traditional knowledge in order to restore ancestral heritage (Bolivia) daccess-ods.un.org |
印度分散化的结构便于社会各界参与保护活动， 另外还采取了许多其他措施，如创建数字图书馆、复 兴 祖传 知 识 的措施以及为保护非 物质文化遗产制 定适当政治框架而采取的举措。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The decentralized structure of India has allowed for the involvement of communities in safeguarding activities, and many other measures have been taken, such as the [...] creation of a digital [...] library, revitalisation measures for ancestral knowledge, and initiatives to create [...]the appropriate political [...]framework for the safeguarding of ICH. unesdoc.unesco.org |
加拿大存在两类土著土地诉求：一类是普遍诉 求，主要是未被条约或其他法律文件解决 的 祖传土 地 的权利问题；另一类是特别诉求，不一定与领地 有关，而与加拿大历史条约遗留责 任有关，或与政 府对原住民“第一民族”的财产管理方法有关。 daccess-ods.un.org | There were two main types of land claims processes in Canada: [...] comprehensive claims, [...] which involved ancestral lands rights not dealt with by treaties or other legal instruments, and specific claims, which were not necessarily land-related and dealt with Canada’s obligations under historic treaties or the way in [...]which it had managed First Nations’ assets. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据互联网一个讯息网站：“300 名原居住赤道几内亚 的喀麦隆人已返回他们的祖国。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to an information site on the Internet: [...] “Approximately 300 Cameroonians living in [...] Equatorial Guinea returned to their native [...]country, having been compelled to do so. daccess-ods.un.org |
最近的两份秘书长报告(2010 年)延续了同一观点，指出选举和分权、安全、法治、 回返、文化和宗教遗产、 族群问题、人权和科索沃派代表出席和参加国际和区域 论坛等事项是优先领域(2010 年 1 月 5 日报告的第 15-46 段以及 2010 年 4 月 6 日报告的第 16-38 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The same outlook has been pursued in the two most recent Reports of the Secretary General (of 2010), which indicate, as areas of priority, those of elections and decentralization, security, rule of law, returns, cultural and religious heritage, community issues, human rights, and Kosovo’s representation and engagement in international and regional forums (Reports of 05.01.2010, paras. 15-46, and of 06.04.2010, paras. 16-38). daccess-ods.un.org |
军方想把海军陆战队的实弹射击场建在 Pagat 村附近的一块查莫罗祖传 土地 上，但未能得到关岛政府的必要支持，因这块经联邦政府登记的考 古 遗 址对 岛屿的许多居民具有深远意义。 daccess-ods.un.org | The military has been unable to get the support it needs from the Guam Government to place Marine live-fire ranges on ancient Chamorro land at Pagat Village, a federally registered archaeological site that holds deep meaning for many inhabitants of the island. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过援助难民返回自己的祖国或在其他 国家永久定居，难民署努力为解决难民的困境寻找永久的解决方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The High Commissioner for Refugees is mandated by the United Nations to lead and coordinate international action for the protection of refugees and the resolution of refugee problems. daccess-ods.un.org |
(2009年) ，采取了哪些具体和有效措施，包括法律，以承认和保护土 著人民的传统知识和文化遗产，包括 其 祖传 土 地。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Committee recommends that the State party provide, in its next periodic report, comprehensive information about specific and effective measures, including legislation, to acknowledge and protect the traditional knowledge and cultural heritage of indigenous peoples, including their ancestral lands, in line with the Committee’s general comments No. 17 (2005) on the right of everyone to benefit from the protection of the moral and material interests resulting from any scientific, literary or artistic production of which he is the author and No. 21 (2009) on the right of everyone to take part in cultural life. daccess-ods.un.org |
在科长的直接领导下，3 个拟设解除武装、复员、遣返、重返社会和重新安 置干事员额(2 个 P-3 和 1 个外勤事务)的任职者将对外国战斗人员开展自愿 遣返 的宣传活动 ，并支持国家解除武装、复员和重返社会进程。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the direct supervision of the Head of the Section, the incumbents of the three proposed posts of Disarmament, Demobilization, Repatriation, Reinsertion and Resettlement Officers (2 P-3 [...] and 1 Field Service) [...] would undertake sensitization campaigns for foreign combatants to volunteer for repatriation and to support [...]the national disarmament, [...]demobilization and reintegration process. daccess-ods.un.org |
这不仅忽略了在 1967 年以前边界以东耶路撒冷为首都建立巴 勒斯坦国及其公民权利和民族自决问题，而且忽略了按照大会第 [...] 194 号决议规定 对散布在世界各地的 50%巴勒斯坦人口给予赔偿并使其返回 祖 国 的 问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Palestine’s security cannot be reduced to mere acknowledgement of a limited self-government and self-policing in its “enclaves” along the West Bank of the Jordan and in the Gaza Strip, leaving aside not only the creation of a Palestinian State with pre-1967 borders and with East Jerusalem as its capital, the rights of its citizens and their self-determination as a people, but also, as established by General Assembly [...] resolution 194, the issue of [...] compensation and subsequent return to the homeland of the [...]50 per cent of the Palestinian population [...]that is scattered all over the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
儿基会、近东救济工程处和巴勒 斯坦权力机构教育部在 C 区开展了返回学校宣传活动 ，这些活动被国际、区域和 地方媒体广泛报道，使相关伙伴和利益攸关方注意到所有儿童的教育权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNICEF, UNRWA and the Palestinian Authority Ministry of [...] Education launched a back-to-school advocacy campaign in [...]Area C. The event, widely covered by [...]international, regional and local media, drew the attention of concerned partners and stakeholders to the right to education of all children. daccess-ods.un.org |
在 TD-LTE 规模试验网络中进行测试，20MHz 带宽的 TD-LTE 系统， 采用 2:2 的下行与上行时隙比例配置，采用 ping 包的方式测试数据 [...] 用户业务面时延，小数据包从终端发送到网络端的应用服务器，然后 再返回终端所需传输时延平均为 20-30ms，基本符合预期。 tdia.cn | When testing user service plane delay by adopting TD-LTE system with 20MHz, 2:2 DL/UL time slot allocation and ping packet in TD-LTE scale test [...] network, the transmission delay required [...] for small data packet returning to terminal after being [...]sent to application server of network [...]end from terminal is averagely 20-30ms, which is basically in line with the expectation. tdia.cn |
会议提出了许多其它建议，诸如确保数 字 遗 产 得到保护，包括把档案和图书馆作为 “世界记忆计划”的组成部分；制订儿童和成人媒体教育计划；根据信息社会世界首脑会议 的精神，特别在知识社会和知识经济的背景下，推广普及使用信 息 传 播 技 术。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A range of other suggestions was put forward, such [...] as: to ensure the [...] preservation of digital heritage, including archives and libraries as a component of the “Memory of the World Programme”; to develop media education programmes for children and adults; and to increase familiarity with the use of ICTs, especially within the framework of the knowledge society and knowledge economy, in light of the outcomes of the World Summit on the Information Society. unesdoc.unesco.org |
各国代表团尤其重点提及以下实际措施：促进 海洋科学研究；制订研究活动的行为守则；进行环境影响评估，包括在一般环境影 响评估的框架内制订评估对海洋遗传 资 源 的影响的准则；建立合作和分享海 洋 遗传 资源 研究产生的信息和知识的机制，包括让发展中国家的研究人员更多地参加相关 研究项目；建立海洋保护区；讨论分享惠益的可行方案，包括协助获取样本的方案； 审议国家管辖范围以外区域海洋遗传 资 源 涉及的知识产权问题(A/65/68，第73段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Notably, delegations highlighted the following practical measures: the promotion of marine scientific research; the development of codes of conduct for research activities; environmental impact assessments, including the development of [...] guidance on assessments of [...] impacts on marine genetic resources within the general environmental impact assessment process; the establishment of mechanisms for cooperation and the sharing of information and knowledge resulting from research on marine genetic resources, including by increasing the participation of researchers from developing countries in relevant research projects; the establishment of marine protected areas; discussions on practical options for benefit-sharing, including options for facilitating access to samples; and consideration of the intellectual property aspects of marine genetic resources beyond [...]areas of national jurisdiction (A/65/68, para. 73). daccess-ods.un.org |
很多会员国都提到了在下述方面进一步加强部门间合作的机遇：多种语言；信息传播 技术为教育特别是为培养师资服务； 传 媒 教育；制作多样化和具有文化多样性的地方内容； 文化遗产， 其中特别是要加强“世界记忆”计划和重大计划 IV 中的其它文化遗产活动的联 系；信息伦理；信息传播技术为人权和民主教育服务。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Many Member States identified opportunities for furthering intersectoral cooperation in the following areas: multilingualism; ICTs for [...] education, especially [...] for teacher training; media education; production of diversified and culturally diversified local content; cultural heritage, in particular by strengthening the links between the Memory of the World Programme and the other cultural heritage activities under [...]Major Programme IV; [...]infoethics; and the use of ICTs in human rights and democracy education. unesdoc.unesco.org |
该联合计划预期将形成一个参与式治理模式，以在土耳其的整个欠发达地区制定战略 方向、优先事项和协调保护文化遗传 和 提供文化旅游的工作，还特别要提高将开展项目活动 的卡尔斯人的收入。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The joint programme is expected to result in a model of participatory governance for strategic direction, [...] prioritization and [...] coordination of cultural heritage protection and cultural tourism delivery in Turkey’s [...]less developed regions [...]in general, and increased incomes for the people of Kars in particular where implementation will take place. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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