| 单词 | 渔业 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 渔业 noun —fisheries pl (often used)less common: aquaculture n • fisheries industry n 渔业 —fishing industryExamples:本地渔业 n—local fisheries pl 渔业界 n—fisheries industry n • fishing industry n See also:渔 v—fish v 渔—fisherman
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他最后强调指出， 需要与亚洲建立伙伴关系，在旅游业 、 农 业 、 渔业 和 采 矿业领域建立此种关 系可能是有益的。 daccess-ods.un.org | He concluded by emphasizing the need for partnerships with Asia, which could be beneficial in the [...] areas of tourism, agriculture, fisheries and mining. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然渔业的贡 献，随着时间的推移不断下降，但 它对经济仍然是至关重要的，因为它是一些环礁食品和就业的主要来源。 daccess-ods.un.org | While the contribution of fisheries has been declining [...] over time, it still remains vital to the economy, as it is the main [...]source of food and employment in a number of atolls. daccess-ods.un.org |
这是全球性的问题，因此需要亚太区域各政 府以及那些地处遥远且依赖渔业的国 家做出共同努力，以便 对 渔业 实 行 更好 的规范，并帮助控制非法、无管制和未经报告的捕捞活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Such support included effective ocean governance, which was a global issue that required the efforts of governments in the Asia-Pacific [...] region, and in [...] distant nations dependent on fishing, to better regulate fishing and help combat illegal, [...]unregulated and unreported fishing. daccess-ods.un.org |
而底层延绳钓可能接触和损害海洋底层动物，使底层物体位置 不规范，延绳钓渔业的确 有潜力在捕鱼时不对生境造成严重损害，并按照相对节 [...] 省能源的方式进行。 fao.org | While bottom-set longlines may snag and damage benthic [...] epifauna and irregular objects on the [...] bottom, longline fisheries do offer the potential [...]to conduct fishing without severe [...]habitat damage and to do so in a relatively energy-conscious manner. fao.org |
会议还建议，粮农组织应在以下五个优先领域开展技术性工作，协助各国 和区域渔业管理组织实施第 61/105 号和第 64/72 号决议以及《粮农组织准则》： ㈠ 改进确认脆弱海洋生态系统的标准，并将其适用范围扩大到珊瑚、海绵、海 峰和热液喷口以外；㈡ 拟订有关减轻影响措施以及拟订和适用遭遇脆弱海洋生 态系统规则方面最佳做法的指南，特别是由区 域 渔业 管 理 组织拟订；㈢ 拟订关 于应收集哪些信息以及如何收集信息的指南，以促进执行各项旨在控 制 渔业 对脆 弱海洋生态系统影响的措施；㈣ 界定某些用词，以助澄清如何实施《粮农组织 准则》；以及㈤ 拟订关于评估最佳做法的指南。 daccess-ods.un.org | It was also suggested that FAO should undertake technical work in the following five priority areas to [...] assist States and RFMOs implement resolutions 61/105 and 64/72 and the FAO Guidelines: (i) improving and expanding application of the criteria for the identification of VMEs beyond corals, sponges, seamounts and hydrothermal vents; (ii) developing guidance on impact mitigation measures and best practices for developing and applying encounter protocols relevant to VMEs, particularly by RFMOs; (iii) developing guidance on what and how information should be collected to implement measures for managing fishery impacts on VMEs; (iv) defining [...]certain [...]terms that could clarify implementation of the FAO Guidelines; and (v) developing guidance on best practices for conducting assessments. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，高产但提供经济价值不多的 渔业 将 被放置在 四分圆A中；以从水产养殖设施放养的少数高价值物种为目标的获利 丰厚的休闲渔业被放置在D中。 fao.org | For example, a highly [...] productive fishery that provided very little economic value would be placed in quadrant A; a very lucrative recreational fishery that focused on a few high-value species that were stocked from aquaculture facilities [...]would be placed in D. fao.org |
我鼓励索马里全面加入和参与印度洋金枪鱼 委员会和其他区域渔业机构 ，比如其已加入的西南印度 洋 渔业 委 员 会。 daccess-ods.un.org | I encourage Somalia to fully participate and engage in the Indian Ocean Tuna [...] Commission and in [...] other regional fisheries bodies, such as the Southwest Indian Ocean Fisheries Commission, [...]of which it is a member. daccess-ods.un.org |
鱼产贸易的发展趋势依然乐观，因为入市的发达国 家和发展中国家的渔业生产 份额都会继续增长。 daccess-ods.un.org | The trend for fish trade remains positive as the shares of production in both developed and developing countries entering international markets are set to continue to rise. daccess-ods.un.org |
在第 61/105 号决议第 83 段(a)分段中，大会吁请区域渔业管理 组织和安排 根据现有最佳科学资料，评估各项底层捕捞活动是否会对脆弱海洋生态系统产生 重大不利影响，并确保如评估表明这些活动将产生重大不利影响，则对其进行管 理以防止这种影响，或不批准进行这些活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | In paragraph 83 (a) of resolution 61/105, the General Assembly called upon RFMO/As to assess, on the basis of the best available scientific information, whether individual bottom fishing activities would have significant adverse impacts on VMEs, and to ensure that activities that would have significant adverse impacts on these ecosystems were managed to prevent such impacts, or not authorized to proceed. daccess-ods.un.org |
所举实例包 [...] 括特别在以下领域旨在促进社会经济发展和可持续发展的国家、双边、区域和 国际方案：农业和渔业；监 测气候变化；灾害管理；水文学；管理生态系统和 [...]自然资源；监测空气和水的质量；对生物多样性资源、沿海区、土地使用、荒 地和湿地进行测绘；海洋学；农村发展与城市规划；以及安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | Examples were given of national, bilateral, regional and international programmes to further socio-economic and sustainable [...] development, notably in the following areas: [...] agriculture and fishery; monitoring climate [...]change; disaster management; hydrology; [...]managing ecosystems and natural resources; monitoring air and water quality; mapping biodiversity resources, coastal zones, land use, wasteland and wetlands; oceanography; rural development and urban planning; and safety. daccess-ods.un.org |
现在可采用简单、成本更低的 [...] 办法应对海盗问题：资助和支持邦特兰加大治理力度、促进社会经济复苏并使青 年人重新融入社会；宣布商业支付赎金为非法行为；联合营救人质并截获目前被 海盗劫持的船舶；维持频繁出动区域海岸警卫队巡逻索马里专属经济区；促进海 [...] 军部队与索马里商业利益集团相互结合、共同巡逻，并重建曾支持过这些地区的 渔业和货运业。 daccess-ods.un.org | Simple and less costly solutions are available to deal with the piracy problem: funding and supporting governance efforts in Puntland and the socio-economic rehabilitation and reintegration of the youth; outlawing commercial payment of ransoms; joint rescue hostages and seizing ships currently held by pirates; maintaining roust regional coast guard to patrol Somali’s Exclusive Economic Zone; linking naval [...] forces and Somalia commercial interests to patrol [...] and rebuild the fishing and cargo industry [...]that once supported these areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，由于马尔代夫 [...] 的社会结构和社会压力，妇女一般选择行政工作，有很少妇女在游乐、建造 及渔 业行业工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, due to the social fabric of the Maldivian society and societal pressures, women generally [...] opt for administrative jobs and very few are found in the resort jobs, construction [...] industry and in the fisheries sector. daccess-ods.un.org |
所举实 [...] 例包括特别在以下领域旨在促进社会经济发展与可持续发展的国家、双边、区 域和国际方案：农业和渔业、气 候变化监测、侦测非法作物和罂粟种植、自然 [...]灾害和人为灾害的预警与应对、地质学、人道主义救济、水文学、生态系统和 自然资源的管理、关于生物多样性资源、沿海地区、土地使用、荒地和湿地的 [...] 测绘、监测空气质量、荒漠化、旱灾、粮食安全、毁坏森林、电离层与气候、 海洋学、农村发展与城市规划、搜索和救援工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Examples were given of national, bilateral, regional and international programmes to further socio-economic and sustainable [...] development, notably in the following areas: [...] agriculture and fishery; climate change [...]monitoring; detecting illegal crops and [...]opium poppy cultivation; early warning of and response to natural and man-made disasters; geology; humanitarian relief; hydrology; managing ecosystems and natural resources; mapping biodiversity resources, coastal zones, land use, wasteland and wetlands; monitoring air quality, desertification, droughts, food security, deforestation, the ionosphere and weather; oceanography; rural development and urban planning; and search and rescue efforts. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧共体代表团在表示支持通过该规范时说明，如果食典委不支持通过龙虾的部分， 整个部分应退回到鱼和渔业产品委员会进一步审议。 codexalimentarius.org | The Delegation of the European Community, while supporting the adoption of the Code, expressed the opinion that, should the Commission not support adoption of the section on [...] lobsters, the entire section should be returned to the [...] Committee on Fish and Fishery Product for further [...]consideration. codexalimentarius.org |
有关渔业补贴 的讨论一直着眼于改善环境管理和可持 续发展，谈判有两个关键部分：市场准入元素，以减少边境措施，主要是关税壁 垒；具体渔业部门 的谈判，禁止和以其他方式惩戒扭曲贸易及助长过度捕捞和能 力过剩的补贴。 daccess-ods.un.org | Discussions on fishing subsidies have been oriented towards improved environmental stewardship and sustainable development and have had two key components: a market access element to reduce border measures, mainly tariff barriers, and a fisheries sectorspecific negotiation [...] to prohibit [...]and otherwise discipline subsidies that distort trade and promote overfishing and overcapacity. daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管先前对自然资源贸易的调查包括 渔业 、 木 炭、大麻和土地，但在本授权任务 期间，专家组将只注重锡、钽、钨、金和木材。 daccess-ods.un.org | While previous investigations in the trade in natural [...] resources have included fisheries, charcoal, cannabis [...]and land, the Group will limit its [...]focus during the current mandate exclusively to tin, tantalum, tungsten, gold and timber. daccess-ods.un.org |
需要对区域和国家一级的农业和渔业 研 究 及农村基础设施提供新投资，推广 良好的耕种和捕捞作业及创新的可持续技术，还需要营销指导、有序和有效的融 [...] 资及更大程度的土地保有权保障，包括女性农民对土地的获取和控制，不论她们 婚姻状况如何。 daccess-ods.un.org | New investments are required in regional and national [...] agricultural and fishery research and rural [...]infrastructure, extension of better farming [...]and fishing practices and innovative and sustainable technologies, as well as marketing advice, structured and effective finance and greater tenure security, including access to and control over land by female farmers irrespective of their marital status. daccess-ods.un.org |
五艘船中一艘为渔业局巡逻船，一艘为国家海洋局行 政巡逻船，一艘为人民解放军海军海洋监测船，另外两 [...] 艘为挂中国旗的海军拖网渔船。 crisisgroup.org | The five vessels [...] included a Bureau of Fisheries Administration patrol [...]vessel, a State Oceanic Administration patrol vessel, [...]a PLAN ocean surveillance ship, and two Chinese-flagged naval trawlers. crisisgroup.org |
粮农组织与农林渔业部合作，通过粮 食保障特 别 方 案 和 妇 女 恢 复 灌溉系 统 、 营 养 和保健项 目 提供技术援助， 旨 在通过提高妇 女在管理 中的权威 [...] 和参与 提高粮 食生产 、 恢 复 灌溉系 统 和 水 资 源 、 改善当地人口 [...]的 粮 食和营 养 状 况，改善保健、引进技术、节省当地所有活动的时间。 daccess-ods.un.org | In cooperation with the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, FAO provides technical [...] assistance through special [...]programmes for food security, women projects on the restoration of irrigation system, nutrition, and health aimed at strengthening the agricultural production by contributing to increasing authority and participation of women in management, restoring the irrigation system and water resource, improving the situation of food and nutrition of the local citizens, promoting health care, introducing technology, and saving time for all the local activities. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然农林、林业和渔业所需 的额外投 资大部份将由家庭和企业提供，额外的研究及延伸 活动所需大部分投资将依靠政府资助。 undpcc.org | While most of the additional investment needed for [...] agriculture, forestry and fisheries will be provided [...]by households and corporations, a substantial [...]part of the additional research and extension activity will be funded by government. undpcc.org |
一位印尼官员也对本国水域 内的中国“现代化渔业舰队 ”颇有微词。 crisisgroup.org | An Indonesian official also complained about China’s [...] “modern fleet” of fishing vessels in his [...]country’s waters. crisisgroup.org |
为了减 [...] 贫，政府已经确定了目标，包括：提高产量和农业生产率，其中 ， 渔业 作 为 莫桑 比克大部分人口的一个收入来源，发挥着重要作用；促进就业，侧重便利和发展 [...] 微型和中小企业以及人的发展和社会发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to reduce poverty, the Government has defined objectives, including: [...] increase in the production and agricultural [...] productivity and fishery playing an important [...]role as a source of income for most [...]of the Mozambican population; promotion of employment, focusing on the facilitation and development of micro, small and medium enterprises and human and social development. daccess-ods.un.org |
法规规定成立国家环境理事会，该机构由高级官员组成，由环境部的行 [...] 政首长担任主席，包括负责土地、矿业资源、 农 业 、 渔业 或 林业、卫生、旅 游、斐济事务等各部的行政首长，土著土地托管委员会总经理，地方政府协 [...] 会主席，非政府组织的一名代表，一名学术界人士，以及商业界和制造业的 两名代表。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Act provides for the establishment of the National Environment Council, a body of senior officials chaired by the Chief Executive Officer, Ministry for the Environment, the Chief Executive Officers for the [...] Ministries responsible for land, mineral [...] resources, agriculture, fisheries or forests, Health, [...]Tourism, Fijian Affairs, the General [...]Manager of the Native Land Trust Board, the President of the Local Government Association, a representative of non-governmental organizations, an academic, and two representatives of the business community, and manufacturing industries. daccess-ods.un.org |
区域观测系统的任务是满足区 [...] 域内的重点需要，它提供的是利益相关各方所需要的数据和信息，尤其 是 渔业 和 陆 源污 染源管理工作者所需要的数据和信息。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Guided by regional priorities, regional observing systems provide data and information that are tailored [...] to the requirements of stakeholders, especially those [...] required to manage fisheries and land-based sources [...]of pollution. unesdoc.unesco.org |
例如，金枪鱼渔业显然是太平 洋区域最有价值的渔业活动 ，在一些太平洋小岛屿发展中国家里，金枪 鱼 渔业对 国内生产总值的贡献在 10%以上，对出口的贡献在 50%以上。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, tuna fishery is by far the most valuable fishing activity in the Pacific region, contributing more than 10 per cent of GDP and over 50 per [...] cent of exports in some [...]Pacific small island developing States. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 敦促各方将对小岛屿发展中国家的援助工作纳入主流，与其他相关的国 际发展战略结合起来，以期加强国际协调，从而使小岛屿发展中国家能够依照确 保此类渔业资源的养护和管理的责任，发展本国利 用 渔业 资 源 的能力 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) To urge the mainstreaming of efforts to assist small island developing States with other relevant international development strategies, with a view to enhancing international coordination so as to enable them to develop [...] their national [...] capacity to exploit fishery resources, consistent with the duty to ensure the conservation and management of those fisheries resources daccess-ods.un.org |
为了确保能在适当情况 [...] 下提供更全面的保护，理事会可以提请其它主管机构(如相关区 域 渔业 管 理 组织) 重视此类区域的划定，以便促进对海底和水体进行有效和协调的保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | In order to ensure more comprehensive protection, where appropriate, the Council could draw the [...] attention of other competent bodies (e.g. [...] relevant regional fisheries management organizations) [...]to the designation of such areas [...]in order to promote effective and coordinated protection of the seabed and water column. daccess-ods.un.org |
除了国际层面的工作，强烈呼吁各国开展国家行动，在有足够高级别的国家政治权力机构的协调下，合理 化改革渔业、航 运业、海洋科学和海洋保护政策，整合海洋治理。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In addition to working at the international level, a strong call was made to countries to start working at the national level to integrate ocean governance, coordinating under a sufficiently [...] high national political authority the [...] rationalizing of policies for fisheries, shipping, ocean science, [...]and conservation. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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