| 单词 | 脑垂体 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 脑垂体 noun —pituitary nExamples:脑下垂体—pituitary glands (at the base of the skull) See also:垂体 n—pituitary n 垂—approach • hang (down) • nearly • almost • hand down • dangle • bequeath • bend down 垂垂 v—drop v 垂垂 adv—gradually adv
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当脑垂体释放 促甲状腺激素（TSH）时，甲状腺分泌的两种激素（三碘甲状腺原氨酸T3和甲状腺素T4）会进入血液中。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | When the pituitary releases thyroid [...] stimulating hormone (TSH), the thyroid secretes two kinds of hormones – triiodothyronine [...](T3) and thyroxine (T4) – into the blood stream. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
她的脑垂体发送信号给甲状腺，促其分泌更多的激素，但她的甲状腺却机能失常了。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Her pituitary was sending signals [...] to the thyroid gland to make more hormones, yet her thyroid gland was malfunctioning. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
芳香化酶活性发现在脊椎动物脑、 脑垂体 和 性腺中，但在文昌鱼脑和哈氏窝的组织特异性定位尚无可利用资料。 actazool.org | Aromatase activity has [...] been found in the brain and pituitary as well as gonads of vertebrates, but no information is available on the specific localization [...]in the brain and Hatschek's [...]pit (primitive pituitary) of amphioxus (Branchiostoma belcheri). actazool.org |
甲状腺是位于颈部前面较低位置的一个蝴蝶形腺体，通常由一种被称作 “ 脑垂体 ” 的 腺体控制。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped [...] gland located in the lower front of the neck, and is normally controlled [...] by a gland in the brain known as the pituitary. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
在加入T的孵育液中孵育，P组的孵育液 及 脑垂体 中 的 GtH含量显著增加，并且和孵育液中的T呈剂量依存的正反馈作用。 actazool.org | Incubation of pituitary alone with different concentrations of T increased the GtH content in a dose dependent manner either in medium or pituitary. actazool.org |
在极少数的情况下，甲状腺机能减退是由大脑特定区域（比如下丘脑 和 脑垂体 ） 的 问题所引起，这些问题减少了促甲状腺激素的释放，从而导致甲状腺激素的分泌量减少。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | In rare cases, [...] problems in specific regions of the brain – the pituitary and hypothalamus [...]– decrease the release of TSH, [...]resulting in diminished secretion of thyroid hormones. shanghai.ufh.com.cn |
Kisspeptin是激活下丘脑-垂体-性腺 轴区的重要因子。 chinese.eurekalert.org | Kisspeptin is essential for activation of [...] the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis. chinese.eurekalert.org |
研究显示长期服用磷脂酰丝氨酸可以帮助消除由于 下 脑 丘- 垂体 - 肾 上 腺轴上调引起的压力。 aging-management.com | Research suggests that long term [...] administration of phosphatidylserine helps counteract the stress induced up-regulation [...] of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis. aging-management.com |
通过释放肾上腺和去肾上腺素而对压力进行最初的反应后，压力反应通过 丘 脑-垂体 - 肾 上 腺素(HPA)系统 和通过制造主要是皮质醇的影响神经系统的化学物而变得活跃。 ipaworld.org | In basic terms, following an initial reaction to stress through the release of adrenaline and [...] noradrenaline, a stress response becomes [...] activated via the hypothalamo–pituitary–adrenal(HPA) [...]system and the production of cortisol-based neurochemicals. ipaworld.org |
用离体孵育的方法研究了睾酮(T)对日本鳗鲡(Anguilla japonica) 完整的下丘脑脑垂体复合物(hypothalamuspituitary complex，HPC)、分离的下丘脑(hypothalamus， H) 加 脑垂体 ( p i tu itary，P)以及单独 的 脑垂体 ( p i tu itary, P)促性腺激素(GtH)合成与释放的影响。 actazool.org | The intact hypothalamus pituitary complex (HPC), the separate hypothalamus plus pituitary (H+P) or the pituitary (P) of male eel were incubated with TC 199 medium without (control) or [...] with different concentrations of testosterone [...](0.1, 1.0, or 10.0 μmol/L) for 8 h. In the control group, the GtH content of HPC group was the highest both in medium or pituitaries while the P group was the lowest. actazool.org |
当血中甲状腺激素水平降低，下丘脑（大脑中的一种器官）释放促甲状腺激素释放激素，刺 激 脑垂体 （ 大 脑 下 方 一很小的器官，位于窦腔之下）产生和释放甲状腺刺激激素（TSH）。 labtestsonline.org.cn | When blood levels of thyroid hormones decline, the hypothalamus (an organ in the brain) releases thyrotropin [...] releasing hormone, which [...] stimulates the pituitary (a tiny organ below the brain and behind the [...]sinus cavities) to produce [...]and release thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). labtestsonline.org.br |
脑垂体位于头部中央的大脑下方，属于内分泌系统的一部分。不同腺体之间的共同作用可将分泌的激素作用于体内的各个器官、组织和其它腺体，以调节全身系统。 labtestsonline.org.cn | Located below the brain in the center of the head, the pituitary gland is part [...] of the endocrine system, a network of glands [...]that work together to produce hormones that act on organs, tissues, and other glands to regulate systems throughout the body. labtestsonline.org.br |
欢迎媒体垂询有关我们的公司、产品和活动的信息。 jabra.cn | We welcome inquiries from the Press regarding our company, products and activities. jabra.com |
下列物质（包括其他具有相似化学结构或相似生物作用的物质）及其释放因子禁用： 促性腺激素（垂体促性素，绒促 性素） 4． unesdoc.unesco.org | The following substances, including other substances with a similar chemical structure or similar biological effect(s), and their releasing factors are prohibited unesdoc.unesco.org |
在审议期间，主要活动包括促进提高认识的政策和标准，以及监测在实现普遍获取信息方面的 进展，特别是通过重点落实信息社会世界 首 脑 会 议 （第一阶段，日内瓦，以及第二阶段，突尼斯） 的成果以及在全民信息计划及其三个战略重点——信息扫盲、信息伦理和信息保护——的框架内， 通过实施具体活动巩固行动职能。 unesdoc.unesco.org | During the period under consideration, main activities included the promotion of policies and standards to raise awareness and monitoring progress towards universal access particularly by focusing on the [...] implementation of the [...] outcomes of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS, Phases I, Geneva, and II, Tunis) and within the framework of the Information for All Programme (IFAP) and its three strategic priorities – information literacy, information ethics and information preservation – by consolidating its operational functions through the implementation of concrete activities. unesdoc.unesco.org |
会议提出了许多其它建议，诸如确保数字遗产得到保护，包括把档案和图书馆作为 “世界记忆计划”的组成部分；制订儿童和成人 媒 体 教 育 计划；根据信息社会世界 首 脑 会议 的精神，特别在知识社会和知识经济的背景下，推广普及使用信息传播技术。 unesdoc.unesco.org | A range of other suggestions was put forward, such as: to ensure the preservation of digital heritage, including archives and libraries as a component of the “Memory of [...] the World Programme”; [...] to develop media education programmes for children and adults; and to increase familiarity with the [...]use of ICTs, especially [...]within the framework of the knowledge society and knowledge economy, in light of the outcomes of the World Summit on the Information Society. unesdoc.unesco.org |
墨西 哥认为，里约＋20 会议应该就体制框架的四个主要 方面通过决定：第一，三个支柱的一 体 化 和 关于可 持续性议程的定义；第二，加强联合国机构之间的 协调以便停止有关发展和可持续发展问题的单独讨 论，并将所有发展问题都作为可持续发展问题对待； 第三，加强经济、社会和环境三个支柱中每一个支 柱的垂直统 一管理；第四，确保已经做出的和即将 在本次大会上做出的承诺得到履行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mexico believed that Rio+20 should adopt [...] decisions on the four main aspects of that institutional framework: first, integration of the three pillars and definition of an agenda for sustainability; second, strengthening coordination between United Nations agencies so as to discontinue separate discussion of development and sustainable development, treating all development as sustainable; third, fostering vertical integration of each of the three pillars, [...]economic, social [...]and environmental; and fourth, ensuring fulfilment of commitments assumed and those to be assumed at the Conference. daccess-ods.un.org |
文本主体：垂直项 目可编程改变大小或与用户输入交互。 evget.com | Body Text: Vertical item resizing [...] programmatically or interactive user input. evget.com |
他还强调 [...] 了在磋商中应特别关注的一些具体的计划问题和主题，例如，提高妇女的能力和性别平等、 在非洲联盟喀土穆首脑会议上所体现 的 教育与文化的联系（阿拉伯和非洲地区）、可持续发 [...] 展和信息社会峰会（WSIS）日内瓦与突尼斯两个阶段所取得的成果。 unesdoc.unesco.org | He also highlighted specific programme issues and themes deserving special consideration by the consultation, such as women’s empowerment and gender equality, the link [...] between education and culture [...] demonstrated at the Khartoum summit of the African Union [...](for the Arab and African regions), [...]sustainable development and the outcomes of the two phases of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) in Geneva and Tunis. unesdoc.unesco.org |
在这方面，加共体各国政府 首脑于 2007 年决定将安全作为共同体的第 四个支 柱，并将区域一体化从经济层面扩大到加强区域安 全。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, in 2007, the CARICOM Heads of Government had decided to recognize security as [...] the fourth pillar of the Community [...]and to broaden regional integration beyond the economic level to encompass strengthening regional security. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010 年 1 月在金斯顿举行的加勒比地区论坛探讨了青年在危机情况下 [...] 的政策挑战，提出了一系列建议，构成该地区青年政策制订的基础，并得到该论坛之后举行 的加共体青年发展首脑会议的核可。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The Forum for the Caribbean region in Kingston, January 2010, explored the policy challenges for youth in the context of the crisis and produced a series of recommendations to form the basis of [...] youth policy development in the region that were [...] endorsed by the CARICOM Summit on Youth Development [...]held immediately after. unesdoc.unesco.org |
若获得本国代表团同意，国家元首或政府 首 脑 的随 行媒体的代 表可以采访报道本国代表团的活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Media representatives accompanying Heads of State [...] or Government will be able to cover the activities of their delegation, [...]if approved by their delegations. daccess-ods.un.org |
处于紧张的精神压力状态下，神经元胞体中的下 丘 脑 室 旁 核（PVN）的下 丘 脑 分 泌 的促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素（CRH）和精氨酸加压素（AVP） 到 垂体 门 脉 系统。 hairlosstoregrowth.com | In response to a stressor, neurons with cell [...] bodies in the [...] paraventricular nuclei (PVN) of the hypothalamus secrete corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and arginine-vasopressin (AVP) into the hypophyseal portal system. hairlosstoregrowth.com |
或许结合不同方式的最好的例子是对 脑 炎 支 原 体 的分 析，其中结合了基因组学、代谢学、蛋白质组学、结构信息以及分子信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | Perhaps the best example of combining different approaches was the characterization of Mycoplasma pneumoniae which included the integration of genomic, metabolic, proteomic, structural and cellular information. daccess-ods.un.org |
统的影响”、“毒理机制和方法”(2008 年)；“产后甲醛暴露对老鼠海马状突起和 大脑半球的锥体细胞 数量、细胞层体积的影响：一个体视学研究”(2007 年)；“褪 黑激素可防止甲醛诱导的老鼠前额皮层神经毒害：免疫组织化学和生物化学研 究”(2007 年)；“咖啡酸苯乙酯对防止老鼠因吸入香烟烟雾造成肝损伤的保护作 用”(2007 年)；“W-3 必需脂肪酸对防止甲醛诱导老鼠前额皮层神经元损伤的保 护作用”(2007 年)；“W-3 脂肪酸在老鼠脑缺血再灌注模型中的保护作用”(2007 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | (2008); “Effects of post-natal formaldehyde exposure on pyramidal cell number, volume of cell layer in hippocampus and hemisphere in the rat: a stereological study” (2007); “Melatonin prevents formaldehyde-induced neurotoxicity in prefrontal cortex of rats: an immunohistochemical and biochemical study” (2007); “The protective effects of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) against liver damage induced by cigarette smoke inhalation in rats” (2007); “Protective effects of W-3 essential fatty acids against formaldehyde-induced neuronal damage in prefrontal cortex of rats” (2007); “Protective effects of W-3 fatty acids in a rat focal cerebral ischaemia-reperfusion model” (2007). daccess-ods.un.org |
2008 年，加共体各国政府首脑及国 家安全和遵守 法律部长理事会通过了许多横向交流举措，包括制定 [...] 关于成员国武装部队和治安部队购买商品的信息交 流战略，逐步增加对毒品侦测、威慑和查扣技术的使 用，以及加强对武器流动的侦测和监视能力等。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2008, the CARICOM Heads of Government and the [...] Council of Ministers of National Security and Law Enforcement had adopted [...]several cross-cutting initiatives including, inter alia, the formulation of a strategy for information-sharing concerning the procurement of assets by the military and the law enforcement entities of member States, and the increased use of technology for the detection, deterrence and seizure of illegal drugs, and had agreed to work towards increasing detection and surveillance capacities in relation to the movement of firearms. daccess-ods.un.org |
我们呼吁国际社会努 力促进我们在 2008 年提交大会以期在今年的不扩散 条约审查大会上审议的、得到我们 27 个国家的元首 和政府首脑核可的具体、现 实的裁军倡议。 daccess-ods.un.org | We call on the international community to work to promote the concrete and realistic disarmament initiatives endorsed by our 27 heads of State and Government, which we submitted to the General Assembly in 2008 with a view to this year’s NPT Review Conference. daccess-ods.un.org |
考虑到信息和通信技术基础设施的现有差距，欣见 2007 年 10 月 29 日和 30 日在基加利和 2008 年 5 月 [...] 12 日至 15 日在开罗举行的“联通非洲”首脑会议以 及 2009 年 [...] 11 月 26 日和 27 日在明斯克举行的“联通独立国家联 合 体 ” 首 脑 会 议 ， 这些区域举措的宗旨是调动人力、财力和技术资源，加速落实信息社会世界首脑 [...]会议的各项联通目标 daccess-ods.un.org | Welcoming, in view of the existing gaps in information and communication technologies infrastructure, the Connect Africa summits held in Kigali on 29 and 30 October 2007 and in Cairo from 12 to [...] 15 May 2008 and the Connect [...] the Commonwealth of Independent States summit held in Minsk [...]on 26 and 27 November 2009, which [...]are regional initiatives aimed at mobilizing human, financial and technical resources to accelerate the implementation of the connectivity goals of the World Summit on the Information Society daccess-ods.un.org |
古巴赞同加勒比共同体政府首脑 2 月26 日闭会 期间会议的公报中所表达的关切，各国政府首脑在该 [...] 公报中郑重提到海地重建基金和海地恢复临时委员 会的工作方法和尊重海地政府的优先考虑的必要性， 同时提到所认捐的资源流量不足。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cuba shares the concerns [...] expressed by the Heads of Government of the [...]Caribbean Community in the communiqué issued at their [...]intersessional meeting on 26 February, in which they made critical references to the working methods of the Haiti Reconstruction Fund and the Interim Haiti Recovery Commission, to the need to respect the Haitian Government’s priorities, and to the insufficient flow of pledged resources. daccess-ods.un.org |
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