| 单词 | 极 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 极adverb—extremelyadv极noun—topn极—utmost pole (geography, physics) Examples:二极n—dioden 积极adj—proactivelyadj 北极n—Arcticn
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经社会还注意到尽管亚洲及太平洋区域的 [...] 增长速度趋缓，但本区域仍然是全球的增长极，因此其继续发展对于所有国 家都很重要。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also noted that, despite the slowdown in [...] Asia and the Pacific, the region remained the [...] global growthpole and,therefore, [...]its continued development was important for all countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
在访问期间，工作组发现，非洲人后裔在葡萄牙面临的挑战主要涉及他们 [...] 作为一个特定群体在葡萄牙国家政策和立法框架中得不到承认；其在历史上对 该国的建设和发展作出积极贡献得不到承认；没有按种族或族裔分列的定性和 [...]定量的分类数据；贫困、获得教育、公共服务和就业机会不平等，以及在行政 和司法制度运作方面的歧视，形成恶性循环；存在种族貌相和警察暴力；在政 [...]治和体制决策进程中代表不足，以及葡萄牙缺少针对非洲人后裔或其他少数群 体的具体措施或扶持行动政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | During their visit, the Working Group found that the challenges faced by people of African descent in Portugal related mainly to their lack of recognition as a specific group in the national [...] policy and legal framework; the lack of [...] recognitionof their positivecontribution throughout [...]history to the construction and [...]development of the country; the lack of qualitative and quantitative disaggregated data by racial or ethnic origin; the existence of a circle of poverty, unequal access to education, public services, employment, as well as discrimination in the administration and functioning of the justice system; existence of racial profiling and police violence; underrepresentation in political and institutional decision-making processes, as well as the lack of special measures or affirmative action policies in Portugal for people of African descent or other minorities. daccess-ods.un.org |
提到在编制 35 C/5 号文件时，应考虑 以下优先领域和主题：表达自由和新闻自由；进一步重视伦理道德，此主题还与信息社会世界首脑会议“日内 [...] 瓦行动计划”的行动方针 10 有关；“媒体形式”及“媒体内容”的文化多样性；推动使用多种语言；媒体与 [...] 和平文化；知识在社会发展中的作用；信息与传播技术在建设知识社会中的作用，这是全民信息计划（IFAP） 可以发挥积极作用的一个领域和为非洲的管理者提供帮助。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The following priority areas/themes were mentioned for consideration in preparing document 35 C/5: freedom of expression and freedom of the press; increased emphasis on ethics, also in relation with action line 10 of the Geneva Plan of Action of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS); cultural diversity “of the media” and “in the media”; the promotion of multilingualism; media and a culture of peace; the role of knowledge in societal development; the role of ICTs in building knowledge societies, an [...] area in which the Information for All Programme (IFAP) [...] could play an active role; and support [...]for regulators in Africa. unesdoc.unesco.org |
秘书长称，所需经费之所 [...] 以减少，是因为预计效率会有所提高，实现的途径是对资源进行积极管理和排列 优先次序，包括尽量减少征聘非本地临时人员，对会议服务流程进行技术投资， [...]更严格地实行页数限制，更多地采用外包翻译，以及采取与简要记录和向总部基 [...]金和方案提供会议服务有关的减少费用措施(另见上文第一.45 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | According to the Secretary-General, the [...] decrease is due to anticipated efficiencies [...] arisingfrom the proactivemanagement and [...]prioritization of resources, including through [...]minimizing the non-local recruitment of temporary staff, technological investment in conference-servicing processes, stricter enforcement of page limits and increased use of contractual translation, as well as cost-reduction measures related to summary records and the provision of conference services to funds and programmes at Headquarters (see also para. I.45 above). daccess-ods.un.org |
执 行秘书向经社会通报了为加强技术合作工作着眼于实际成果的关注重心秘 书处所启动的步骤，其中包括：(a) [...] 更大、更长和更协调一致的能力开发项 目，把重点放在通过加强基于成果的管理来改进绩效；(b) 资源动员战略为 [...] 对伙伴关系和捐助方关系采取更加积极主动的做法提供一个框架，并设立一 [...]个伙伴关系和资源调集科；(c) 通过与一些成员国和捐助机构的会议继续努 力加强与合作伙伴的关系；(d) [...]加强与作为促进和交付能力开发合作伙伴的 一些私营部门对口单位的接触。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Executive Secretary informed the Commission about the steps the secretariat had initiated to strengthen the resultsoriented focus of its technical cooperation work, which included: (a) larger, longerterm and better aligned capacity development projects, with emphasis on improved performance through strengthened results-based management; (b) a resource [...] mobilization strategy that provides a [...] framework for a more proactiveapproach to [...]partnerships and donor relations, and the establishment [...]of a Partnerships and Resource Mobilization Section; (c) continued efforts to strengthen relations with partners through meetings with a number of member States and donor agencies; and (d) enhanced engagement with some private sector counterparts as partners in promoting and delivering capacity development. daccess-ods.un.org |
它还注意到举报侵害儿童的暴力案件的程序极其耗费时间，缺 乏作出反应和为受影响者提供照顾的全面措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also noted that procedures for reporting cases of violence against [...] children were extremely long andlacked [...]comprehensive measures to respond and provide care to those affected. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，会议促请拥有先进生 物技术的所有缔约国采取积极措施，促进在平等和无歧视基础上开展技术转让和 [...] 国际合作，尤其是与该领域中不那么先进的国家开展技术转让和国际合作，同时 促进《公约》的基本目标，并确保科学技术的普及完全符合《公约》的和平目标 和宗旨。 daccess-ods.un.org | Therefore, the Conference urges all [...] States Parties possessing advanced [...] biotechnology to adoptpositive measuresto promote [...]technology transfer and international [...]cooperation on an equal and non-discriminatory basis, particularly with countries less advanced in this field, while promoting the basic objectives of the Convention, as well as ensuring that the promulgation of science and technology is fully consistent with the peaceful object and purpose of the Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
特别委员会确认，维持和平行动可以发挥积极作用，促进进行对性别问题 敏感的安全部门改革，发展能更好地满足妇女需求的安全服务，例如，可通过以 [...] 下途径发挥这种作用：部署女性维和人员，这可以鼓励更多妇女到东道国政府改 革后的安全部门工作；提供熟悉性别问题的专门人才，支持安全部门改革进程； [...]将性别观点纳入安全部门改革方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Special Committee [...] recognizes the positiverole thatpeacekeeping [...]operations can play in promoting gender-sensitive security [...]sector reform and the development of security services that better respond to women’s needs, such as through, for example, the deployment of female peacekeeping personnel which can be a means of encouraging more women to serve in the reformed security sector of the host Government, through the provision of gender expertise in support of security sector reform processes, and through the incorporation of gender perspectives in security sector reform programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于青年的政策和方案设计的课用知识有所增 加，而对青年在国家发展与和平方面发挥的积极作用的认识也得到增强。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Available knowledge for policy and programme [...] design on youth has increased, whereas [...] awareness ofthepositive roleof youth [...]in national development and peace has been strengthened. unesdoc.unesco.org |
迄今采用的基准有：(a) 2008 年后通过的企业风险管理正 [...] 式政策；(b) 在协理署长主持下积极开展工作的企业风险管理委员会；(c) [...]开发 署开展企业风险管理的正式执行战略；(d) 为工作人员提供的企业风险管理政策 和工具包专项培训；(e) [...]有通过报告渠道确定、报告和逐级上报相关风险的明确 程序，以便将风险提交企业风险管理委员会审议；(f) 有监测和跟踪企业风险日 志的专项资源；(g) 为上报和审查局部和总体风险建立强有力的系统；(h) 逐步 整合了解风险和注重成果的部门工作规划和报告程序；(i) 按计划定期审查企业 风险管理政策和做法；以及(j) 在开发署企业风险管理经验的基础上促进机构间 经验交流和学习。 daccess-ods.un.org | The benchmarks adopted so far include: (a) adoption of a formal ERM policy since [...] 2008; (b)an active enterprise risk [...]management committee chaired by the Associate [...]Administrator; (c) a formal implementation strategy for the adoption of ERM in UNDP; (d) dedicated training of staff on the policies and toolkits for ERM (e) clear procedures for the identification, reporting and escalation of relevant risks through the reporting lines for consideration by the ERM committee; (f) dedicated resources for monitoring of and follow up on the corporate risks log; (f) an enabling system for the reporting and review of unit-level and corporate risk; (h) progressively integrated risk-informed and results-based unit work-planning and reporting processes; (i) a planned and periodic review of ERM policies and practices; and (j) contributions to inter-agency experience exchange and learning based on the ERM experiences of UNDP. daccess-ods.un.org |
它还积极研讨会和会议，发行有关妇女权利的出版物，特别是向公众转达关键研究成果 [...] 和出版物。 daccess-ods.un.org | Italso activelyorganises seminars and [...] conferences and issues publications on women’s rights and, inter alia, mediates [...]to the public key research results and publications. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过在八 个试点国家――乍得、哥伦比亚、刚果民主共和国、埃及、格鲁吉亚、肯尼亚、 [...] 马来西亚和阿拉伯叙利亚共和国――的针对性行动，难民署在业务管理周期的每 个阶段都积极跟踪近期改革的落实情况，并发现进一步改进的机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Through targeted engagement with eight operations – Chad, Colombia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Georgia, Kenya, [...] Malaysia and the Syrian Arab Republic – [...] the Office is actively tracking the [...]implementation of recent changes at each stage [...]of the operations management cycle, in order to identify opportunities for improvement. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲联盟呼吁针对贫困和艾滋病毒/艾滋病进 行更坚决的斗争，它们是剥夺权利的代名词，呼吁 以通过必要的规范性文书的方式更坚决地促进经 济、社会和文化权利，呼吁坚决谴责酷刑或其他残 忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇，呼吁更积极地支持 所有人权维护者，欧洲联盟对他们不顾巨大的危险 完成的工作表示敬意。 daccess-ods.un.org | The European Union believed that a more determined effort must be made to fight poverty and HIV/AIDS, which were synonymous with denial of rights; the economic, social and cultural rights must be more vigorously promoted through legislation; torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment had to be firmly condemned; and all human rights defenders, whom it hailed for working in the face of considerable risk, should be strongly supported. daccess-ods.un.org |
会议敦促成员国和国际捐赠方增加对作物研究和开发的投入，前提是所有利 益相关方要共同积极确定重点，确保研究重点突出，且具有针对性。 fao.org | The Conference urged member countries and international donors and organizations to increase investment in crop research and development, based on rigorous priority-setting involving all stakeholders to ensure focused and relevant research. fao.org |
下列人员不需事先就业或从事等于工作的活动：在登记失业之前的十二个 月期间，身为父母或监护人，至少有 [...] 180 天抚养 18 岁以下中度、重度和极重度残疾的孩子，8 岁以下的孩子或 [...]8 岁至在学校读完一年级的孩子的失业人员；在 登记失业之前的十二个月期间至少 180 [...]天接受住院治疗的人，护理病人的人；长 期无法工作的人，老年人，或接受《残疾人社会福利法》或《社会福利法》规定 的照顾者津贴的人，因为宣布长期无法工作而失业的人，在监押的人，在狱中或 拘留所服刑的人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Previous employment or engagement in an activity equal to work is not required of an unemployed person who, for at least 180 days during the twelve months prior to registration as unemployed raised, as a parent or a guardian, a [...] child of up to 18 years of age with a [...] moderate, severe orprofound disability, a [...]child under 8 years of age or a child of [...]8 years of age until the child completed year one at school; or of a person who, for at least 180 days during the twelve months prior to registration as unemployed was under in-patient treatment, cared for a sick person, a person who is permanently incapacitated for work or an elderly person, or received a caregiver’s allowance under the Social Benefits for Disabled Persons Act or under the Social Welfare Act, was unemployed due to declaration as permanently incapacitated for work, or held in custody or served a sentence in a prison or house of detention. daccess-ods.un.org |
展望未来，中非经共体在这个领域努力的重点将 [...] 是：敲定一项法律文书并由成员国予以通过；促进各 国的国家小武器和轻武器问题委员会积极参与；执行 边境方案，特别是在跨界安全领域；建立和执行警务 [...]合作机制，以便解决六个无法治地区的问题；通过与 西非国家经济共同体，当然还有我们的国际伙伴协 [...]调，使《几内亚湾安全战略》付诸实施；执行安全部 门改革政策，以便确保各国的军备可以被追查；提供 各种形式的支持，以确保解除武装、复员和重返社会 进程取得成功，到 2015 年达到约 90%的比率；以及在 信息、提高意识和社会网络方面加强民间社会组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | Looking to the future, the community’s efforts in this area will be focused on finalizing the legal [...] instrument and its adoption by member [...] States; boosting the activeparticipation of [...]national commissions on small arms and [...]light weapons; implementing the border programme, especially in the area of cross-border security; drawing up and implementing a police cooperation mechanism to address the issue of the six lawless zones; operationalizing the Gulf of Guinea securitization strategy in coordination with the Economic Community of West African States and, of course, with our international partners; implementing the policy of security sector reform in order to ensure that State armaments are traceable; providing support of all types to ensure the success of disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes at rates of around 90 per cent by 2015; and strengthening civil society organizations with regard to information, awareness-raising and social networking. daccess-ods.un.org |
为此，会议请担任《公约》保存 人的联合国秘书长致函每个非《公约》缔约国，极力鼓励这些国家批准或加入 《公约》。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, the Meeting requested that the Convention’s depository, the United Nations Secretary General, write to each State not party to the Convention to strongly encourage these States to ratify or accede to the Convention. daccess-ods.un.org |
食典委注意到，在对会议举办国家带来积极影响的同时，评估显示在参与水平， 联合主持安排方面除少数例子外并没有显着的影响。 codexalimentarius.org | The Commission noted that the evaluation, while [...] acknowledging various positive impactson the [...]venue countries, had indicated that in terms [...]of the level of participation, co-hosting arrangements had not had a positive impact with the exception of a few cases. codexalimentarius.org |
所用溶剂的量将极大地影响粘合的强度：用量太少会导致粘合强度较弱；但是如果溶剂层 [...] 太厚，溶剂完全扩散粘结往往需要好几天，容易导致局部材料降解。 quadrantplastics.com | The quantity of [...] solvent applied greatly influences [...]the strength of the bond: the use of too little solvent leads to a weak [...]bond; if the solvent layer is too thick, however, it can take days before the solvent is diffused out of the bond and local material degradation can occur. quadrantplastics.com |
我今天重申，尽管在所有方面均面临严峻的现 实，但巴勒斯坦领导层依然充分致力于和平和积极参与以商定框架为基础的可信和平进程，目的是最终结 束以色列的占领，以便使巴勒斯坦人民能够在他们以 东耶路撒冷为其首都、以 1967 年以前边界为基础、 和平、安全地与以色列毗邻共处的独立国家行使自己 的自决权，并根据国际法和联合国决议公正解决巴勒 斯坦难民的困苦。 daccess-ods.un.org | I reaffirm today that, despite the harsh reality that prevails on all fronts, the Palestinian leadership remains fully committed to peace and to engaging in a credible peace process based on the agreed terms of reference, with the aim of definitively bringing an end to the Israeli occupation in order to allow the Palestinian people to exercise their right to selfdetermination in their independent State, with East Jerusalem as its capital, living side by side with Israel in peace and security on the basis of the pre-1967 borders, and achieving a just resolution of the plight of the Palestine refugees in accordance with international law and United Nations resolutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
她指出，开发计 划署也在积极处理与两性平等有关的一些挑战，包括对妇女的暴力行为以 及争取在工作和家庭生活中更好地取得平稳的必要性等领域。 daccess-ods.un.org | She stated that UNDP was also activein addressing challenges related to gender equality, including violence against women and the need for a better balance between work and family life. daccess-ods.un.org |
从程序角度看，法庭也显示出若干创新之处，其中包括：(a) 有 [...] 一名权力和责任很大的预审法官；(b) 为法官们规定了较为积极主动的作用；(c) 被 害人广泛参与诉讼程序；(d) [...]用其他措施取代羁押，目的是保证审判前的人身自 由是常规，而不是例外；(e) [...]保护敏感资料，这既是为了保证证人的安全，也是 为了满足各国的合理请求(包括国家安全利益)；(f) 在某些情况下对被告进行缺 席审判，并建立旨在充分保护被告权利的机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Tribunal also exhibits several novelties from the point of view of procedure, including: (a) a Pre-Trial Judge [...] with significant authority and responsibility; [...] (b) amore proactiverole for judges; [...](c) extensive victim participation in [...]the proceedings; (d) measures alternative to detention, aimed at ensuring that freedom pending trial is the norm rather than the exception; (e) the protection of sensitive information, both to ensure the safety of witnesses and to accommodate the legitimate requests of States (including national security interests); and (f) trials in the absence of the accused under certain circumstances and with mechanisms designed to fully protect the rights of the accused. daccess-ods.un.org |
决定第 10 段是完整补救方法模式的极好例子：要求采取非承袭的补救措 施，重建、满足并保障非重复(对事件进行深入调查、释放活着的受害者、将死 亡受害者的遗体归还家人并对犯有侵犯行为的责任人进行起诉、审判和惩罚)； 在决定中，委员会还要求采取承袭的补救措施(对提交人以及若还活着的 Kamel Djebrouni 所蒙受的侵权行为进行适当的赔偿)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Paragraph 10 of the Committee’s decision is an excellent illustration of a comprehensive approach to reparation; it orders non-pecuniary measures of restitution and satisfaction and guarantees of non-repetition (a thorough and effective investigation of the facts, freeing of the victim if he is still alive, handing over his remains if he is dead and the prosecution, trial and punishment of those responsible for the violations committed); the Committee’s decision also orders pecuniary measures of reparation (adequate compensation for the author for the violations suffered and for Kamel Djebrouni if he is alive). daccess-ods.un.org |
根据第七章的规定，各缔约方应当充分合作加强对于应对措施的经济和社会 [...] 影响的了解，同时考虑到需要有来自受影响缔约方的信息和实际影响的证据，其 中包括积极影响和消极影响的证据，并进一步决定考虑国家信息通报和附属履行 机构等现有渠道可如何发挥平台的作用，以讨论各缔约方所提供的信息。 daccess-ods.un.org | That Parties should cooperate fully to enhance understanding of economic and social consequences of response measures, taking into account the need for [...] information from those affected, [...] evidence ofactual impacts, including both positive and negative [...]effects, and further decides [...]to consider how existing channels, such as national communications and the Subsidiary Body for Implementation could serve as a platform for discussions on information provided by Parties, pursuant to provisions in Chapter VII. daccess-ods.un.org |
依照经安全理事会核准的工作组建议，并遵循和依照适用的国际法和包括安 全理事会第 [...] 1612(2005)号和第 1882(2009)号决议在内的安全理事会有关决议， 作为工作组主席，我受权赞扬儿童与武装冲突问题特别代表、联合国难民事务高 [...] 级专员办事处(难民署)和联合国儿童基金会(儿基会)与斯里兰卡政府合作，为保 护儿童作出积极的贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | In follow-up to the recommendations of the Working Group, approved by the Security Council, and subject to and consistent with applicable international law and relevant Security Council resolutions, including Security Council resolution 1612 (2005) and 1882 (2009), I am entrusted, in my capacity as Chair of the Working Group, to commend the efforts undertaken by your Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the United Nations [...] Children’s Fund (UNICEF) in coordination with the Government of Sri Lanka [...] to contribute activelyto theprotection [...]of children. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然世贸组织部分 [...] 成员强调了私立标准对质量和高质量市场准入的积极效应，但其他许多成员表达了下列 关注：在进口环节采用私立标准造成事实上的贸易壁垒，尤其对发展中国家制造了难度； [...]遵守这些标准要求私立机构的多重认证，对小规模生产者成本不菲；在很多情况下私立 [...]标准比政府标准和食典标准更具限制性和规约性且往往并没有法律依据；私立标准的制 定过程缺乏透明度和包容性；在某些情况下，这些标准不符合《卫生及植物检疫措施协 定》的要求。 codexalimentarius.org | While some WTO members [...] had underlined thepositive aspects ofprivate [...]standards on quality and access to high quality markets, [...]many other members had expressed the following concerns: the application of private standards at the import stage resulted in de facto barriers to trade, and created difficulties especially for developing countries; complying with these standards required multiple certification by private bodies, with a high cost for small producers; in many cases private standards were more restrictive and prescriptive than government standards and Codex standards and often had no scientific basis; the process by which private standards were set lacked transparency and inclusiveness; and in some cases such standards did not meet the requirements of the SPS Agreement. codexalimentarius.org |
其中最为重要的是粮食价格 [...] 持续上涨并导致营养缺失；过去四年商品价格极度波动对增长造成负面累积影 响，并威胁到来之不易的发展成就，特别是导致在其他方面采用健全宏观经济政 [...]策的最不发达国家出现通货膨胀；国际金融危机及其后续调整的延续性影响；以 [...]及通过预算借款提高债务水平和降低许多最不发达国家的增长预期，使债务可持 续性遭受损害。 daccess-ods.un.org | Among the most important are the secular [...] rise in food prices and the resulting [...] nutrition scarcity; extreme volatility in [...]commodity prices during the past four years, [...]which has had negative cumulative effects on growth and has threatened to unwind hard-earned developmental successes, not least by inducing inflation in least developed countries that were otherwise following sound macroeconomic policies; lingering effects of the international financial crisis and subsequent adjustments; and undermining debt sustainability by increasing debt levels through borrowing for budgetary support, and by lowering growth prospects for many least developed countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
该文件规定了有助于将基于人权的社会模式和方法纳入影响残疾人地位的 政策主流的措施和活动：将与残疾人地位有关的问题纳入总体发展计划的主流； 制定有效的法律保护；提供基于受益人的权利和需求的社会、医疗和其他服务； 制定旨在为残疾人提供平等机会和鼓励他们在各个方面独立、个人发展和积极生活的政策和实施方案；为残疾人提供无障碍建筑环境、无障碍交通、信息，通讯 和公共服务，并提供适足的生活和社会安全水准。 daccess-ods.un.org | The document prescribes measures and activities which shall help mainstream the social model and approach based on human rights into the policies affecting the status of persons with disabilities: mainstreaming issues relating to the status of persons with disabilities into general development plans; developing efficient legal protection; availability of social, health and other services based on the rights and needs of beneficiaries; developing policies and implementing programmes providing equal opportunities for persons with disabilities and encouraging independence, personal development andactive living in all areas; providing access for persons with disabilities to the constructed environment, accessible transportation, information, communications and public services, and providing adequate living and social safety standards. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。