| 单词 | 慢性病 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 慢性病noun—chronicn(almost always used)less common: chronic illnessn 慢性病—chronic diseaseExamples:慢性疾病—a chronic illness a disease that takes effect slowly See also:慢性—chronic (disease) slow and patient slow take effect (e.g. a slow poison) 性病—venereal disease sexually transmitted disease 性病pl—venereal diseasespl 性病n—STDspl
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许多院校为有需要的残疾学生或患有慢性病的学生提供学业援助服务，其中可能包括语音识别软件、助听器或记笔记服务。 studyinaustralia.gov.au | Many institutions offer services for students who require assistance with their studies because of a [...] disability or chronic medical condition. studyinaustralia.gov.au |
除了采取这些措施，还改进了医务室的工作，包括严重的慢性病的预防、减轻各种 压力等。 unesdoc.unesco.org | These measures are complemented by [...] improvements in the Medical Service, including the prevention [...] of serious chronic diseasesand themanagement [...]of stress, etc. unesdoc.unesco.org |
经济一直受到严重损害，贫穷、慢性病以及生理和心理不适情况普遍。 daccess-ods.un.org | The economy had been severely damaged, [...] and poverty, chronicdisease andphysical and mental disorderswererife. daccess-ods.un.org |
中低收入国家慢性病的增加尤其令人棘手，因为在这些国家中，有许多国家的急 性传染病、孕产妇疾病和营养不良症的发病率仍然很高。 daccess-ods.un.org | The increase in chronicconditions in middle- [...] and low-income countries is particularly challenging because many of those [...]countries still have a significant burden of disease from acute infectious diseases, maternal conditions and malnutrition. daccess-ods.un.org |
男人的主要死因是 受伤和自杀，女性的主要死因是慢性病，特别是与吸烟有关的基本，例如肺癌或 慢性阻塞性肺部疾病。 daccess-ods.un.org | Formales,themajor contributing factors are injury and suicide, while for females the major cause is chronic disease, particularly [...] smokingrelated disease, such as lung cancer or chronic [...]obstructive pulmonary disease. daccess-ods.un.org |
这个创新系统收集和分析各国数据，以改善有关慢性病的保健方案和协 议的规划、执行和监测。 daccess-ods.un.org | This innovative system collects and analyses national data [...] with a view to improving planning, delivery and monitoring of health programmes and [...] protocols relating to chronic diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
世界各地都需要交流能力强、能够使用改变行为的技巧、对病人进行教育和 拥有辅导技能的保健人员来照料有慢性病的人。19 还需要移交工作，即高技能人 员把保健工作交给能够开展这些工作的技能低一些的人，在志愿人员或社区保健 人员能够在有充分监督和支持的情况下有效开展这些工作时，尤其需要这样做。 daccess-ods.un.org | Health workers with advanced communication abilities, able to use techniques to effect [...] behavioural change and to [...] educate patients, and who have counselling skills are needed the world over to provide care for chronic conditions.19 [...]Task shifting, whereby [...]highly skilled personnel delegate health-care tasks to less skilled workers who can master them, is also necessary, particularly when, with sufficient supervision and support, volunteers or community health workers can perform those tasks effectively. daccess-ods.un.org |
协商中 所审议的主要问题涉及到初级保健和慢性病、法律方面能力和知情同意、减轻病 痛的保守疗法护理和在家辅助和在机构内的护理。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main issues that were considered during the [...] consultations related to primary [...] health careand chronic illnesses; legal capacity [...]and informed consent; palliative care; [...]and home support and institutional care. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面，我国在妇女地位委员会各届会议期间组织和发起了一系列会外活 动，包括 2008 年的“两性平等和赋予妇女权力的资金筹措”；2008 年的“立即为 妇女和儿童提供服务”；2009 年与孟加拉国和坦桑尼亚联合共和国共同举办的“经 社理事会 2009 之路：慢性病与妇女健康”；以及 2009 年与泛美卫生组织共同举 办的“美洲男女健康”。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that connection, our country organized and sponsored a series of side events during sessions of the Commission on the Status of Women, including “Financing for gender equality and the empowerment of women” in 2008; “Deliver now for women and children” in 2008; “On the road to ECOSOC 2009: Chronic diseases and women’s health”, held jointly with Bangladesh and the United Republic of Tanzania in 2009; and “The health of women and menin the Americas”, held jointly with the Pan American Health Organization in 2009. daccess-ods.un.org |
还请提供资料，说明是否对 [...] 陈光诚在被拘留期间遭受虐待和酷刑，包括对其罹患慢性病而得不到治疗的指控 进行调查。 daccess-ods.un.org | Please also provide information on the investigation, if any, into the alleged ill-treatment and [...] torture to which Guangcheng was subjected while in detention, including lack of access [...] to medical carefor chronic illness. daccess-ods.un.org |
眼睛护理专家和全球领导者指出了尚未得到满足的主要需求：（3）改善药物释放方法、提高向眼中注射药物的疗效、减少治疗次数和剂量、可提高疗效并缓解医生患者负担的联合疗法、逆转该疾病进程的药物，以及最重要的，对湿性AMD进行慢性病管理的标准化综合治疗方法。 tipschina.gov.cn | Eye care specialists and global leaders point to significant remaining unmet needs:(3) improved drug delivery methods, improved efficacy for drugs that are injected into the eye, reduced frequency of treatment and dosing, combined therapies that can improve efficacy and the burden of treatment on physicians and [...] patients, drugs that [...] reverse the disease process, and most importantly, a standardized, integrated treatment paradigm that accounts for chronic management of [...]wet AMD. tipschina.gov.cn |
对提供优质的减轻病痛护理方面所存在的障碍并非仅针对老年人这一群体 而存在，但是，由于老年人中慢性病和不治之症的发生率更高，因此对他们的影 响就超过其他群体。 daccess-ods.un.org | These barriers to availability of good quality palliative care are not unique to older persons as a group, but [...] older persons are disproportionately affected due to the increased [...] incidence ofchronic and terminal illness amongstthem. daccess-ods.un.org |
医药产品追加补助帮助支付药品支出，主要对象是治疗计划包括昂贵药品 的投保人，患慢性病，因此需要长期服药或不得不服用几种药物的投保人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Supplementary benefit for medicinal products helps to compensate expenditure on medicines primarily for those insured persons whose treatment [...] schemes include expensive medicines, who [...] suffer fromchronic diseasesandtherefore have [...]to take medicines during a long period [...]or have to use a combination of several medicines. daccess-ods.un.org |
必须促进面向患者的研究，以改善健康状 况和卫生系统为目的进行科技创新；支助高质量、便利和可持续的医疗保健系统； [...] 解决土着居民和其他弱势群体健康方面的不公平/不平等；做好准备以应对现有 的和新出现的全球健康威胁；促进健康，减轻慢性病和精神病造成的负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is essential to promote patient-oriented research and target science and technology innovations in order to improve health outcomes and health systems; to support a high-quality, accessible and sustainable health-care system; to address the health inequities/inequalities faced by indigenous peoples and other vulnerable populations; to prepare for emerging global threats to [...] health and respond to existing ones; and to promote health and [...] reduce the burden of chronicdiseaseandmental illness. daccess-ods.un.org |
医生通常将脂肪肝与过量饮酒或慢性病毒性肝炎联系在一起。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Physicians had usually associated fatty liver with [...] excessive drinking orchronic viralhepatitis. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
如以前的报告所述，非传染慢性病，主要是糖尿病和高血压，是 导致成人发病和死亡的元凶。 daccess-ods.un.org | As previously [...] reported, chronic non-communicable diseases, mainly diabetes [...]and hypertension, contribute to adult morbidity and mortality. daccess-ods.un.org |
观察慢性病例的宠物医生报告上述行为会在您离开家 30 分钟后发生。 eukanuba.com.cn | Veterinarians whoseechronic cases report [...] that the aforementioned behaviors occur within the first 30 minutes after you leave your home. eukanuba.com.au |
预防和战胜艾滋病毒/ 艾滋病、慢性病和非传染疾病，加强疾病跟踪制度，有效地应 对现有疾病的传播和新疾病的出现。 daccess-ods.un.org | Prevent and combat HIV/AIDS,chronic and non-communicable diseases, and strengthen the disease follow-up system in order to effectively respond to the spread of existing diseases and the emergence of new varieties of those diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
该报告称，把湿性AMD作为慢性病看待将有助于确保患者得到使其更长久、更健康、更独立生活所需的早期医护和治疗，从而减少对成本高昂的医护和社会服务的需要。 tipschina.gov.cn | The report asserts that treating [...] wet AMD as achronic disease will help ensure [...]that affected patients get the early medical [...]attention and treatment they need to live longer, healthier, more independent lives, thereby reducing the need for high-cost medical care and social services. tipschina.gov.cn |
因扩大艾滋病毒治疗范围而产生的卫生系统 创新办法，例如，让社区参与提供服务和创造需求、下放服务权限以及采取措施 [...] 提高对基本卫生商品的承受能力和获得此类商品的机会，已在为其他慢性病和非传染病防治方案的改善做出贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | Innovations in health systems arising from the scale-up of HIV treatment, such as the engagement of communities in service provision and demand creation, service decentralization and measures to enhance the affordability and accessibility of essential [...] health commodities, are already contributing to improvements in [...] programmes forother chronic and non-communicable conditions. daccess-ods.un.org |
服务包括普通医疗体检、体育、入学 和入职前体检、慢性病控制（包括哮喘和体重控 制）、营养谘询、免疫接种、生殖健保（包括避 [...] 孕、性传染病和 HIV 筛检）。 healthysanfrancisco.org | Services include general medical [...] physicals, sports, school, and [...] employment physicals,chronic diseasemanagement including [...]asthma and weight management, nutritional [...]counseling, immunizations, reproductive health care including birth control, sexually transmitted infections, and HIV screening. healthysanfrancisco.org |
一项特殊类型的联邦医疗保险优良计划，为特定人群提供更有针对性的健康护理，例如 同时拥有联邦医疗保险和 [...] Medi-Cal (Medicaid) 的人士、住在疗养院的人士或患有某些慢性病的人士。 lacare.org | A special type of Medicare Advantage Plan that provides more focused health care for specific groups of people, such as those who [...] have both Medicare and Medi-Cal (Medicaid), who reside in a nursing home, or who [...] have certain chronic medicalconditions. lacare.org |
除了一般医疗服务，为妇女、儿童、青少年、成年人、老年人、风险群 体、慢性病患者所提供的具体医疗服务还包括护理、诊断、治疗及康复工作，也 [...] 包括在基础医疗阶段及在针对不同年龄、性别群体及风险群体的具体方案中实施 的健康促进、健康教育及疾病预防工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific care and services for women, children, [...] adolescents, adults, the elderly, risk groups and [...] the chronically sick: this category includes, [...]in addition to the general activities [...]already mentioned, assistance, diagnosis, therapy, rehabilitation, health promotion and education and sickness prevention at primary care level, following the specific care protocols and programmes established for the different age groups, sexes and risk groups. daccess-ods.un.org |
a. 及时为病人提供合适的药物――优化抗生素的使用，防止药物的误用，使用普通药， 确保多药疗法（polypharmacy）的管理， b. 加强规范用药（尤其是对于慢性病的医护），减少药物滥用， c. 支持相关系统的能力（驾驭信息系统和医疗信息系统的能力），确保稳健的全国性药 物政策等。 fip.org | a. matching medicines to the right patient at the right time – [...] optimising antibiotic use, [...] preventing medication errors, using generic medicines and managing polypharmacy; b. increasing adherence, especially inchronic care,and reducing [...]medicines abuse; [...]c. supporting systems-based capabilities – harnessing the power of information and health informatics, and ensuring robust national medicines policies. fip.org |
这就是为什么住宅楼、商业建筑和公共场所的室内空气的污染程度会更严重，且对年轻人、老年人和慢性病患者带来更大的健康危害，尤其是生活在城市里的人群。 camfil.cn | That’s why indoor air can actually be more seriously polluted in homes, commercial buildings and public [...] facilities and involve greater health risks for the young, elderly [...] and chronically ill, especially in urban environments. camfil.pl |
多年以来，根据行动计划，加中两国开展了许多合作项目和活动，包括：在2009年H1N1流感大流行期间的合作；传染病的监测与控制的合作和实验室建设；新发传染病和慢性疾病预防与控制研讨会/讲习班；就药品和医疗产品，食品和消费品安全举行的高层会谈和讲习班；卫生方面人力资源的交流和培训；卫生政策评估项目；联合卫生科研经费、项目和奖学金；以及在卫生系统、公共卫生、健康促进、慢性病预防与控制、实验室建设、医院系统和管理等方面进行的专业交流和研讨会。 canadainternational.gc.ca | Numerous collaborative projects and activities have been conducted over the years under the Plans of Action, including: cooperation during the 2009 H1N1 pandemic; cooperation in infectious disease surveillance, control; laboratories; [...] seminars/workshops on emerging [...] infectious disease and chronicdisease prevention and control; high level meetings and workshops on drugs and medical products, food, and consumer product safety; health human resource exchanges and trainings; a project on health policy evaluation; joint health research funding, projects and scholarships; and professional exchanges and workshops in health systems, public health, health promotion, chronic diseaseprevention and [...]control, laboratories, [...]hospital system and management. canadainternational.gc.ca |
核和同位素技术提供了独特的有效手段， [...] 可帮助治理占全球全部死亡率半数以上的许多主要类别慢性病，并可发展和监测抗击 所有形式营养不良的干预手段。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nuclear and isotopic techniques offer uniquely [...] effective means to help manage many [...] major groups of chronicdiseases,which account for [...]more than half of all deaths worldwide, [...]and to develop and monitor interventions to combat malnutrition in all its forms. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。