单词 | 人身自由的 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 人身自由的 adjective—free adjSee also:人身 n—person n 人身 adj—personal adj 人身—human body 自由 n—right n • freedom n • freedoms n • expression n • democracy n
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另一意见认为,在强制执行驱逐决定 时,有必要审查使用限制人身自由的 标 准 及其局限性。 daccess-ods.un.org | Another comment was that it would be necessary to examine the criteria for and limits to the use of physical constraint during the forcible implementation of an expulsion decision. daccess-ods.un.org |
在提交人权理事会的年度报告 (A/HRC/13/30,第66段) [...] 中,工作组重申,军 事法庭审判平民对享有人身自由的权 利 、受到公平审判的权利、对被拘留上诉的 [...]权利、由依法设立的独立、公正的主管法院公开审判的权利、被推定无罪的权 利、诉讼手段平等和取得证据的权利、得到免费充分辩护的权利等等,通常有负 面影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | In its annual report to the Human Rights Council (A/HRC/13/30, para. 66), the Working Group reiterated that the trial of civilians by military tribunals [...] usually has an adverse effect on the [...] enjoyment of the right to liberty of person, the right [...]to a fair trial, to appeal against [...]detention and to be tried in public by a legally established, independent, competent and impartial court, the right to a presumption of innocence, to equality of arms and to access to evidence, the right to a free and adequate defence, etc. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 采取有效措施防止发生酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或 处罚,尤其在拘留场所和其他剥夺 人身自由的 地 方 ,包括教育和培训可能参与对 遭任何形式逮捕、拘留或监禁的个人实施关押、审讯或处理的人员,并确保关押 [...] 条件尊重被拘留者的尊严和人权 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) To implement effective measures to prevent torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, particularly in places of [...] detention and other places where persons [...] are deprived of their liberty, including education [...]and training for personnel who may [...]be involved in the custody, interrogation or treatment of any individual subjected to any form of arrest, detention or imprisonment, and ensure that conditions of detention respect the dignity and human rights of detainees daccess-ods.un.org |
这意味 着,人身自由和人身安全的权利 适用于一切对自 由 的 剥 夺 ,不管是在刑事案件中 还是其他情况,如精神疾病和移民控制。 daccess-ods.un.org | This means the right to personal liberty and security of person is applicable to all deprivations [...] of liberty, whether in [...]criminal cases or in other cases such as, mental illness and immigration control. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果人身自由受到不同程序的威胁,拘押的方式、条件或地点可能危 及人的身心 安全,或者辩护权受到侵犯,也可以申请人身保护令。 daccess-ods.un.org | This provision also [...] applies when there is a real or certain threat to physical freedom or when the manner or conditions of detention or [...]the place [...]in which a person is being held endanger his or her physical, mental or moral integrity or infringe his or her right to defence. daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国应当通过适当的规定来规范这些涉及诸 如 人身自由 和 安全权等基本权 利的 事项 ,而不是仅仅由国务秘书处向其工作人员发布一项决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | The State party should regulate these matters, [...] which concern fundamental [...] rights such as the right to liberty and to physical integrity, by means of [...]an appropriate regulation, [...]and not merely a decision communicated by a Secretariat of State to its staff. daccess-ods.un.org |
根据《国 家赔偿法》的规定,公民被非法剥夺 人身自由 或 错 误羁押、判 刑 的 , 有 权获得国 家赔偿。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under the State Compensation Law, [...] citizens who have been [...] unlawfully deprived of their personal liberty or falsely imprisoned or sentenced [...]have the right to [...]receive compensation from the State. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 人身自由、免遭酷刑的自由 ,不受任意或非法逮捕、拘留、 監禁的自由 ,身體不受任意或非法搜查的自由,以及生命 不受任意或非法剝奪的權利 legco.gov.hk | (c) freedom of the person; freedom from torture; freedom from arbitrary or unlawful arrest, detention or imprisonment; [...] freedom [...]from arbitrary or unlawful search of the body; and right against arbitrary or unlawful deprivation of life legco.gov.hk |
即使这种行为违背了几项权利,包括法律面前人的地位得到承 认 的权 利、人身自由与安全的权利 以及免受酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格 的待遇或处罚的权利,或者侵犯了生命权或对生命权构成严重威胁,但工 [...] 作组仍然认为强迫失踪是一种独特的综合性行为,而不是多个行为的合 并。 daccess-ods.un.org | Even though the conduct violates several rights, including the right [...] to recognition as a person [...] before the law, the right to liberty and security of the person and [...]the right not to be subjected [...]to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment and also violates or constitutes a grave threat to the right to life, the Working Group considers that an enforced disappearance is a unique and consolidated act, and not a combination of acts. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 长期单独关押或秘密关押可能会为施加酷刑和其他残忍、不人道和有 [...] 辱人格得待遇或处罚提供方便,而这种关押本身就可构成这样一种待遇,并敦促 各国尊重人身自由和安全及人的尊严 的各种保障措施,确实取缔秘密拘押和审讯 地点 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) Prolonged incommunicado detention or detention in secret places can facilitate the perpetration of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment and can in itself constitute a form of such treatment, and [...] urges all States to respect the [...] safeguards concerning the liberty, security and the dignity [...]of the person and to ensure that [...]secret places of detention and interrogation are abolished daccess-ods.un.org |
个人基本权利:人人享有人身自由和 安 全 的权 利 ;因此,(a) 没有人有义务做法律没有要求的事情,或没有人被阻止去做法律 不加禁止的事情;(b) 除法律规定外,不允许对人身自 由作出任何限制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Basic rights of the individual: everyone has the right to liberty and to security of the person; thus (a) no one is obligated to do what is not required by law or prevented from doing what is not prohibited by law; (b) no restrictions [...] of personal liberty are permitted, except as provided by law. daccess-ods.un.org |
基本法》保障多項自由和權利,包 括法律面前一律平等(第 25 條 );言論、新聞、出版的自由, 結社、集會、遊行、示威的自由,組織和參加工會、罷工 的權利和自由(第 27 條 );人 身 自 由 (第 28 條 )及信仰的自由 (第 32 條 )。 legco.gov.hk | The Basic Law guarantees a wide range of freedoms and rights, including equality before the law (Article 25), freedom of speech, of the press and of publication; freedom of association, of assembly, of procession and of demonstration; and the right and freedom to form and join trade unions, and to strike (Article 27); freedom of the person (Article 28) and freedom of conscience (Article 32). legco.gov.hk |
从程序角度看,法庭也显示出若干创新之处,其中包括:(a) 有 [...] 一名权力和责任很大的预审法官;(b) 为法官们规定了较为积极主动的作用;(c) 被 害人广泛参与诉讼程序;(d) [...] 用其他措施取代羁押,目的是保证审判 前 的人身自 由是常 规,而不是例外;(e) 保护敏感资料,这既是为了保证证人的安全,也是 [...]为了满足各国的合理请求(包括国家安全利益);(f) [...] 在某些情况下对被告进行缺 席审判,并建立旨在充分保护被告权利的机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Tribunal also exhibits several novelties from the point of view of procedure, including: (a) a Pre-Trial Judge with significant authority and responsibility; (b) a more proactive role for judges; (c) extensive victim participation in the proceedings; (d) [...] measures alternative to detention, [...] aimed at ensuring that freedom pending trial is the [...]norm rather than the exception; (e) [...]the protection of sensitive information, both to ensure the safety of witnesses and to accommodate the legitimate requests of States (including national security interests); and (f) trials in the absence of the accused under certain circumstances and with mechanisms designed to fully protect the rights of the accused. daccess-ods.un.org |
基本法》有三條條文與私隱權尤其相關,其中第二十 八條禁止任意或非法搜查任何香港居民的身體、剝奪或限制 居民的人身自由;第 二十九條禁止任意或非法搜查、侵入任 何香港居民的住宅和其他房屋;第三十條訂明,香港居民的 通訊自由和通訊秘密受法律的保護。 legco.gov.hk | There are three articles in the Basic Law which are particularly relevant to the issue of privacy, namely Article 28 (prohibiting [...] arbitrary or unlawful [...] search of the body of any Hong Kong resident, or deprivation or restriction of the freedom of the person), [...]Article 29 (prohibiting [...]arbitrary or unlawful search of, or intrusion into, the home and other premises of a Hong Kong resident) and Article 30 (providing that freedom and privacy of communication of Hong Kong residents shall be protected by law). legco.gov.hk |
这些权利包 括:个人的生命权、人身自由与安 全权和享有财产权,以及除了通过正当法律程 序之外,这些权利不得被剥夺的权利;法律面前人人平等和受法律保护的权利; [...] 尊重私人生活和家庭生活的权利;在公共权力机构行使职能时获得平等待遇的权 利;参加政治党派、发表政治观点的权利;父母或监护人访问为子女或受监护人 [...] 的教育自己选定的学校的权利;行动自由;良知自由和宗教信仰与实践自由;思 想和言论自由;结社和集会自由;以及新闻自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | These are the right of [...] the individual to life, liberty, security of the person [...]and enjoyment of property and the right not [...]to be deprived thereof except by due process of law; the right of equality before the law and the protection of the law; the right of respect for private and family life; the right of equality of treatment from any public authority in the exercise of any functions; the right to join political parties and to express political views; the right of a parent or guardian to access a school of his own choice for the education of his child or ward; freedom of movement; freedom of conscience and religious belief and observance; freedom of thought and expression; freedom of association and assembly; and freedom of the press. daccess-ods.un.org |
即使一国的本国 法律 授权进行秘密拘留,但这种法律本身即违反 了 人身自由 和 安 全权,故不应成立。 daccess-ods.un.org | Even if a State authorized in its domestic laws the practice of secret [...] detention, such laws would in themselves be in violation of the right to liberty and security and would therefore [...]not stand. daccess-ods.un.org |
这一现象所涉人权范围广泛,包括生命 、 自由 、 人身 完 整 、言论、 集会和宗教自由,司法补救和正当法律程序、国籍、平民和国内流离失所 者 的保 护以及禁止歧视等权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The human rights that are part of this [...] pattern are broad-ranging and include the rights to life, to liberty, to personal integrity, to freedom of expression, assembly and religion, to judicial remedy and due [...]process of law, [...]to nationality, to protection of civilians and internally displaced communities and to prohibition against discrimination, among others. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于他的身体另一方面话语的塞维鲁这使得基督的苦难自愿许可,造成相当的治疗比自然有必要,或许可以辩解的考虑,从工会和随之而来的至福直观的基督的灵魂,将congruously接踵而来一个灵魂封圣 的 身 体 和精神化的,因为实际上是复活的情况后,从这个角度来看,的确 是 人 性 的 可 能性 是 自 愿 的 ( 即 ,神颁布的意愿),而不 是 由 于 它在该州是它固有的联盟后,虽 然 人的 本 质 是它自己的性质passible)除了联盟(圣托马斯,三,问:十四,答:1,广告2。 mb-soft.com | On the other hand utterances of Severus which make Christ's sufferings voluntarily permitted, rather than naturally necessitated by the treatment inflicted on His Body, might perhaps be defended by the consideration that from the union and consequent Beatific Vision in the Soul of Christ, would congruously ensue a [...] beatification of the [...] Soul and a spiritualizing of the Body, as was actually the case after the Resurrection; from this point of view it is true that the possibility of the Humanity is voluntary (that is, decreed by the Divine will) and not due to it in the state which is connatural [...]to it after the [...]union; although the Human Nature is of its own nature passible apart from the union (St. Thomas, III, Q. xiv, a. 1, ad 2). mb-soft.com |
秘密拘留侵犯了人身自由权利以及禁止任意逮捕或拘 留 的 规 定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Secret detention violates the right to personal liberty and the prohibition of arbitrary [...] arrest or detention. daccess-ods.un.org |
在冈比亚,每一个人,无论其种 族、肤色、性别、语言、宗教、政治或其他见解、民族血统或社会根底、财产情 况、出身或其他身份如何,在尊重他 人的 权 利 和 自由 和 公 共利益的前提下,都有 权享有本章所载的基本人权和个人自 由。 daccess-ods.un.org | Every person in The Gambia, whatever his or her race, colour, gender, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social [...] origin, property, birth [...] or other status, shall be entitled to the fundamental human rights and freedoms of the individual contained in this Chapter, but subject to respect for the rights and freedoms of others and [...]for the public interest. daccess-ods.un.org |
其中明确规定了以下权利和自由:生命权 、 身 心 健 康权、 个 人自由 、 抗辩 权、迁徙自由、个 人及家庭隐私权、住处不受侵犯权、通信保密权、良知自由、 言论自由、知情权、教育权、接触文 化 的 权 利 、健康保护权、拥有健康环境的权 利、选举权、被选举权、集会自由、结社自由、工作权与劳动社会保障权、禁止 强迫劳动、罢工权、私有财产权、经济自由、继承权、享受体面生 活 的 权 利 、儿 童与青年受保护权、残疾人受保护权、请愿权、遭受公共部门侵害者的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | The following rights and freedoms are expressly provided for: right to life, right to physical and mental integrity, individual freedom, right to defense, freedom of movement, personal and family privacy, inviolability of domicile, secrecy of correspondence, freedom of conscience, freedom of expression, right to information, right to education, access to culture, rights to protection of health, right to a healthy environment, right to vote, right to be elected, freedom of assembly, [...] right of association, right to work [...]and social protection of labour, prohibition of forced labour, right to strike, right of private property, economic freedom, right of inheritance, right to a decent standard of living, protection of children and young people, protection of disabled persons, right of petition, right of a person aggrieved by a public authority. daccess-ods.un.org |
除其他外,《基本法》做出以下规定:不得侵犯任何 人 的 生 命 、 身 体 或尊 严;不得侵犯他人财产;所有人都有权享有对其生命 、 身 体 和 尊严的保护;不得 以监禁、逮捕、引渡或其他方式剥夺或限制 他 人自由 ( 除 非法律另有规定);不得 违犯本《基本法》规定的各项权利,除非经由为特定目的颁布的符合以色列国价 值观的法律,且不得超过所需程度。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Basic Law stipulates, inter alia, the following: [...] There shall be no [...] violation of the life, body or dignity of any person as such; There shall be no violation of the property of a person; All persons are entitled to protection of their life, body and dignity; There shall be no deprivation or restriction of the liberty of a person by [...]imprisonment, arrest, [...]extradition or otherwise (unless as provided by law); There shall be no violation of rights under this Basic Law except by a law befitting the values of the State of Israel, enacted for a proper purpose, and to an extent no greater than is required. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 該人不得因他在離開被請求方之前作出的或被指稱作出的任 何作為或不作為,或在離開被請求方之前觸犯或被指稱觸犯 請求方法律的任何罪行的定罪 ,而在請求方被拘留、檢控、 懲罰或被限制人身自由 legco.gov.hk | (a) that person shall not be detained, prosecuted, punished or subjected to any other restriction of personal liberty in the Requesting Party in respect of any acts or omissions or convictions for any offence against the law of the [...] Requesting Party that is [...] alleged to have been committed, or that was committed, before the person’s departure from the Requested Party legco.gov.hk |
过渡联邦宪章》还禁止干扰个人通信,并特别保 障法律面前人人平等、享有生命权、 人身自由 和 安 全权、法律诉讼相关权利、劳 动权、集会权利和罢工自由、信息自由和媒体自由、组建政 党 的 权 利 、组建社会 组织的权利、政治庇护权、教育权、保护家庭的权利以及享受社会福利的权利。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also prohibits interference [...] with personal [...] communication, and guarantees inter alia, equality before the law, the right to life, personal liberty and security, rights relating to legal proceedings, labour, the right to assemble [...]and freedom to [...]strike, freedom of information and media, the right to establish political parties, and the right to establish social organizations, political asylum, education, protection of family, and social welfare. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 确保现有法律不以歧视性方式得以执行,不导致基于宗教或信 仰 的歧 视 ,确保各自管辖范围内无人因宗教或信仰而被剥夺生命权 、 人身自由 或 人 身安 全权利,确保无人因此遭受酷刑或其他残忍、不人道或有辱人 格 的 待 遇或处罚, 或被任意逮捕或拘留,并将所有侵犯这些权利的行为人绳之以法 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) To ensure that existing legislation is not implemented in a discriminatory manner or does not result in [...] discrimination based on [...] religion or belief, that no one within their jurisdiction is deprived of the right to life, liberty or security of person because of religion or belief and that no one is subjected to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment [...]or punishment, [...]or arbitrary arrest or detention on that account and to bring to justice all perpetrators of violations of these rights daccess-ods.un.org |
应做出最大努力,确保仍在父母监护之下的儿 童可以得到适当的照料和保护,同时保证儿童 本 身 作 为 自由人的 地 位 及参加社 区活动的机会。 daccess-ods.un.org | Best efforts should be made to ensure that children remaining in custody with their parent benefit from adequate care and protection, while guaranteeing their own status as free individuals and access to activities in the community. daccess-ods.un.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。