单词 | 红树林 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 红树林 noun —mangrove n (almost always used)less common: mangrove forest n 红树林 —mangrove forest or swampSee also:红树—red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) 红 n—bonus n 红—popular • surname Hong 树林 n—forest n • woods pl • wood n • woodland n
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目前的废物管理做法, 导致珊瑚礁、海草床、红树林和海 岸地带退化,也在疾病和食品供应污染方面提 [...] 出了健康警告。 daccess-ods.un.org | Current waste management practices have [...] resulted in the degradation of coral reefs, [...] seagrass beds, mangroves and coastal zones, [...]as well as in health warnings about [...]disease and contaminated food supplies. daccess-ods.un.org |
在今后的保护分析中,需要特别关注对养护生物多样性具有重要意义的 森林类别,诸如热带高山云雾林倡议 、 红树林 和 河 岸森林。 daccess-ods.un.org | Forest types of importance for biodiversity [...] conservation, such as tropical [...] montane cloud forests, mangrove forests and [...]riparian forests, will require particular attention [...]in future protection analyses. daccess-ods.un.org |
应优先重视:珊瑚礁生态系统;河口;温带和热带沼泽地, 包括红树林;海 草海床;其他产卵和繁殖场。 daccess-ods.un.org | Priority should be accorded to coral reef [...] ecosystems; estuaries; temperate and tropical [...] wetlands, including mangroves; seagrass beds; [...]and other spawning and nursery areas. daccess-ods.un.org |
应当重视提高该地区各国在以下方面 [...] 的能力:确保可持续安全饮用水的供应,城市水资源的开发和管理战略,以及与城市及其周 边排水和卫生相关的问题,恢复恶化了的水生态系统,对正在消失的水资源进行研究、预防 [...] 和解决与水资源问题有关的冲突问题,建立分地区水观察站、研究某些生态系统、尤 其 红树 林系统的可持续性,以及利用当地知识来保护环境。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Emphasis should be placed on enhancing the capabilities of countries of the region to secure sustainable and safe drinking water supplies, urban water development and management strategies as well as issues related to urban and peri-urban drainage and sanitation, the rehabilitation of degraded water ecosystems, research on disappearing water resources, aspects of conflict prevention and resolution in relation to water issues, the creation of subregional water observatories, research in the [...] sustainability of certain ecosystems and [...] in particular of mangrove systems, as well [...]as drawing on local knowledge for the [...]protection of the environment. unesdoc.unesco.org |
经社会了解到太平洋小岛屿国家为保护生物多样性和维系生态系统服 务能力而出台的各种举措,诸如太平洋最大的海洋保护区——基里巴斯的菲 [...] 尼克斯群岛保护区、以及涵盖亚太区域若干国家的珊瑚礁三角区倡议——这 一地区拥有世界最大面积的红树林, 提 供了金枪鱼和其他全球重要鱼种产卵 和幼体生长的重要区域。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission was informed of initiatives that were being undertaken by Pacific island developing countries to protect biodiversity and the maintenance of ecosystem services, such as the Phoenix Islands Protected Area in Kiribati, the largest marine protected area in the Pacific Ocean, and the Coral Triangle Initiative, which covered a number of countries in the [...] Asia-Pacific region, included the [...] greatest extent of mangrove forests in the world and provided [...]a critical spawning and juvenile [...]growth area for tuna and other globally significant fish species. daccess-ods.un.org |
在亚 太地区建立一个红树林区域 研究与管理活动网络的工 作已经开始,这是支持这个濒危的生态系统工作的一 [...] 部分,也是教科文组织在太平洋地区开展的重要工 作。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Building a network of research and [...] management activity on mangrove sites in the Asia-Pacific [...]has begun, an important constituent [...]of supporting work in a critically endangered ecosystem, and of developing UNESCO’s work in the Pacific. unesdoc.unesco.org |
珊瑚礁、岛屿、红树林和其他湿地等主要生境提供着生态系 统服务,如提供保护以抵御极端气候事件、形成渔业繁殖区以及构成淡水和海水 [...] 交汇处。 daccess-ods.un.org | Key habitats such as coral [...] reefs, islands, mangroves and other wetlands [...]provide ecosystem services such as protection from [...]extreme weather events, reproduction areas for fisheries and the interface between fresh and salt water. daccess-ods.un.org |
在这方面,各位部长注意到一些区域倡议,包括关于珊瑚礁、渔业和粮食 安全的珊瑚三角倡议、密克罗尼西亚挑战、加勒比挑战、东部热带太平洋海景 [...] 项目,以及印度洋挑战、西非养护挑战、养护和明智利用美洲区 域 红树林 和珊 瑚礁的区域倡议。 daccess-ods.un.org | In this regard, the Ministers took note of regional initiatives, including the Coral Triangle Initiative on Coral Reefs, Fisheries and Food Security, the Micronesia Challenge, the Caribbean Challenge, the Eastern Tropical Pacific Seascape Project, and the Indian Ocean Challenge, West-African Conservation Challenge and the [...] Regional Initiative for the Conservation [...] and Wise Use of Mangroves and Coral Reefs [...]for the Americas Region. aimed to among [...]other promoting cooperation to protect the coral reefs and related ecosystems. daccess-ods.un.org |
在自力更生团体战略和小 额供资战略中,这一点尤其明显,这两项战略以妇女为服务对象,对赋予妇女权 力产生了可衡量的影响;(b) 在整个 2009 [...] 年,针对环境及其与人类发展倡议活 [...] 动结合的主题,显然作出了若干努力,包括制定了开发署环境战略,建立了一个 环境问题多机构工作组(由开发署主持),在三角洲补种“多用途”树 和 红树林树 苗, 讨论社区森林管理做法,以促进健全的保护做法;(c) 人类发展倡议正在审 查各种机制,以增加社区一级的减少灾害风险活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | This is particularly evident in both the SRG and microfinance strategies, in which targeting women has contributed to measurable impact on women’s empowerment; (b) throughout 2009 a number of efforts are evident in respect to the theme of environment and its integration with HDI activities, including the development of an environment strategy for UNDP, the establishment of a multi-agency working group on environmental issues (chaired by [...] UNDP), replanting [...] “multi-purpose” trees and mangrove saplings in the Delta, and addressing community-based forest management [...]practices to promote sound [...]conservation practices; and (c) the HDI is examining mechanisms to expand disaster risk reduction activities at the community level. daccess-ods.un.org |
红树林也非 常容易受污 染(来自工业或养虾场),淡水流入量也会减少, [...] 进而导致盐度增高。 teebweb.org | Mangroves are also very susceptible [...] to pollution (from industry or shrimp farms) and to reduced freshwater inflow which increases salinity. teebweb.org |
除保护外,当地对鱼类种群减少的反应包括控制污 染,修复沿海生境(如盐沼、红树林 ) , 反偷猎巡 逻以及变更捕鱼方式等。 teebweb.org | Local responses to declining fish populations can include, for instance, pollution control, [...] restoration of coastal habitats such as [...] salt-marshes and mangroves, anti-poaching [...]patrols and changes to fishing practices in addition to protection. teebweb.org |
我们支持国际合作养护珊瑚礁 和红树林生态 系统,实现其社会、经济和环境惠益,促进技术协作和信息自愿共 享。 daccess-ods.un.org | We support international cooperation with a view to conserving [...] coral reef and mangrove ecosystems and [...]realizing their social, economic and environmental [...]benefits as well as facilitating technical collaboration and voluntary information-sharing. daccess-ods.un.org |
2003 年在尼加拉瓜马那瓜举行的会议上由国家牵头提出了推动无害环境技术转让以 促进拉丁美洲和大加勒比区域红树林 生 态 系统可持续管理的倡议,这项倡议为在 此问题上加强论坛、国际热带木材组织、《拉姆萨尔公约》、粮农组织、环境署和 关于东北太平洋《危地马拉安提瓜公约》及关于大加勒比的《卡塔赫纳公约》之 [...] 间的协作提供了希望。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Country-led Initiative on the Transfer of Environmentally Sound [...] Technologies for the Sustainable [...] Management of Mangrove Ecosystems in Latin America and the Wider Caribbean, held in Managua in March 2003, provided promise [...]for closer collaboration [...]on this subject among the Forum, ITTO, the Ramsar Convention, FAO, UNEP and the Antigua Guatemala Convention for the North-East Pacific and the Cartagena Convention for the Wider Caribbean. daccess-ods.un.org |
大部分功能 完善的自然生态系统可将碳封存起来:森林和泥炭 地;草地;海草床;海草灰;红树林 ; 海 洋藻类; 海滨沼泽和土壤都非常重要。 teebweb.org | Most well-functioning natural ecosystems [...] sequester carbon: forests and also peatlands; grass; seagrass beds; kelp; mangroves; marine algae; [...]coastal marshes and soil are all important. teebweb.org |
对于许多小岛屿,尤其是大洋洲和加勒比地区的小岛屿而言, 海平面上升给生物多样性丰富的 红树林 造 成 了非常严重的威胁。 daccess-ods.un.org | For many small islands, especially in Oceania and the Caribbean, sea-level rise poses a very serious threat [...] to biodiversity-rich mangrove forests. daccess-ods.un.org |
该宾馆位于机场之间,北部居民区和市中心,靠近Malecòn [...] DEL萨拉多(在城市的两个主要海旁一带,旁边 的 红树林 环 绕 瓜亚基尔的运河之一),从那里你可以达到9 [...] Octubre(在市中心的主要途径),您可以按照其他海滨,Malecón西蒙玻利瓦尔(10分钟车程或步行30分钟)。 instantworldbooking.com | The guest house is located between the airport, northern residential neighborhoods and downtown; close to the Malecòn del Salado (one of the two main [...] waterfronts in the city, a promenade area [...] alongside one of the mangrove canals that surround [...]Guayaquil), from where you can reach [...]9 de Octubre (the main avenue in downtown), which you can follow to the other waterfront, the Malecón Simon Bolivar (10 minutes by taxi or 30 minutes walking). instantworldbooking.com |
有关选择方案包括:维护或恢复湿地吸收洪水的能 力;修复江河流域的涝原;(通过立法、购买、奖励 措施或协议)保护或修复陡坡的森林;保护;妥善管 [...] 理或修复(如必要)自然海岸防御系统,包括海滨沼 泽、珊瑚礁及红树林;针对水土流失和沙漠化的植物 保护。 teebweb.org | Options include: maintaining or restoring wetlands capable of absorbing floods; restoration of flood plains on rivers; protection or restoration of forests on steep slopes (through legislation, purchase, incentives or agreement); protection; good management or if necessary, restoration of natural [...] coastal defences including coastal marshes, [...] coral reefs and mangroves; protective planting [...]against soil erosion and desertification. teebweb.org |
它的湿地非常有名,而且 群岛上的珊瑚礁、滩涂、红树林和沼 泽地为许多特有的野生动物、植物、爬行动 [...] 物、无脊椎动物和鸟类提供了家园。 daccess-ods.un.org | Its wetlands are renowned, and the Islands’ coral reefs, [...] tidal flats, mangroves and marshlands [...]provide a home for many unique wildlife, [...]plants, reptiles, invertebrates and birds. daccess-ods.un.org |
她指出以下几个要解决的持续挑战:不可持续的渔业;可持续 [...] 渔业的能力发展;栖息地的损失,包括珊瑚礁 和 红树林 地 区 ;环境影响评估;外 来侵入物种;核废料;海洋酸化和海平面上升;小岛屿发展中国家的脆弱性;国 [...]家管辖范围外地区的生物多样性。 daccess-ods.un.org | She noted the following as persistent challenges to be addressed: unsustainable fisheries; capacity development for [...] sustainable fisheries; loss of habitat, including [...] coral reefs and mangrove areas; environmental [...]impact assessments; invasive alien [...]species; nuclear waste; ocean acidification and sea level rise; vulnerability of small island developing States; and biodiversity beyond areas of national jurisdiction. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于海洋问 [...] 题,我们欢迎通过一项全球性海洋碳战略,包括蓝色 碳汇,如红树林、盐 沼、海草和珊瑚礁的保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | With respect to oceans, we would welcome the adoption of a global ocean [...] carbon strategy, including the protection of blue carbon [...] sinks such as mangroves, salt marshes, [...]sea grasses and coral reefs. daccess-ods.un.org |
5 图 23:深色、潮湿的红树林根可 能会与受油类污染 的 红树 林根相混淆(小图)。 itopf.co.uk | 5 Figure 23: Dark, wet mangrove roots may be confused with oiled mangrove roots (inset). itopf.co.uk |
世界各地的北 寒带、温带、亚热带和热带森林,包 括 红树林 , 均 面临危险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Boreal, temperate, subtropical [...] and tropical forests, including mangroves, are at risk [...]throughout the world. daccess-ods.un.org |
该市(以及所 [...] 在省)的经济发展明显依赖于其生态系统的健康状况:肥沃的土壤、洁净的水源、高度的生物多样性、充 足的森林植被、以及健康的红树林、 海 草和珊瑚礁。 teebweb.org | The viability of the municipality’s (and the province’s) economy clearly depends on the health of its [...] ecosystems: fertile soil, clean water, high [...] biodiversity, adequate forest cover, and healthy mangroves, seagrass, and [...]coral reefs. teebweb.org |
农业排水、森林采伐、沿海旅游业及 红树林与 盐 沼的破坏也将进一步影响沿海及近海渔场。 teebweb.org | Coastal and nearshore fisheries are [...] further impacted by agricultural run-off, deforestation, coastal tourism and [...] destruction of mangroves and salt marshes. teebweb.org |
红树林可作 为重要的沿海缓冲 屏障,起到提供保护、防止海啸和起自海洋的极端天气事件的作用;不过,还需 [...] 要进行更多的研究,以确定在不同程度的危害中这一保护职能的范围和效果。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mangrove forests may serve as important [...] coastal buffers providing protection against tsunamis and extreme weather events [...]originating over oceans; however, additional studies are needed to determine the extent and effectiveness of this protective function in relation to different levels of hazards. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010 年,国际联盟与南太平洋区域环境方案和其它伙伴协作,由德国政府 资助,启动一项红树林倡议 ,重点是太平洋五国(斐济、萨摩亚、所罗门群岛、 汤加和瓦努阿图)。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010, the International Union is initiating a mangrove initiative focusing on five countries in the Pacific (Fiji, Samoa, the Solomon Islands, Tonga and Vanuatu) in collaboration with the Pacific Regional Environment Programme and other partners and with support from the Government of Germany. daccess-ods.un.org |
双方的联合活动侧重减灾、水资源可持续性、世 界 红树林 地 图 集的编制、 红树林管理 的政策指导方针、国际生态系统与社会计划(PECS)、海洋治理与生物多样性以及 贫瘠干旱地区的可持续管理。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Joint activities have focused on disaster reduction, water [...] sustainability, the World Atlas [...] of Mangroves, policy guidelines for the management of mangrove forests, the International [...]Programme on Ecosystem [...]Change and Society (PECS), marine governance and biodiversity, and the sustainable management of marginal drylands. unesdoc.unesco.org |
17 两个由国家牵头的无害环境技术转让倡议活动(一个 是 2003 年在马那瓜举行的关于红树林的活 动,一个是 2004 年在布拉柴维尔举行 [...] 的关于可持续森林管理的一般性活动)也详细探讨了各项挑战和机遇。 daccess-ods.un.org | Industry can provide assistance in addressing the competitiveness of environmentally sound technologies utilized in industrial applications.17 The two county-led initiatives on transfer of [...] environmentally sound technologies, one in Managua, [...] in 2003, on mangrove forests and one in Brazzaville, [...]in 2004, on general sustainable [...]forest management also explored in detail the challenges and opportunities. daccess-ods.un.org |
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