| 单词 | 全球保健 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 全球保健 noun —global health nSee also:全球 adj—global adj • total adj • entire adj 全球 n—world n • globe n 全球—worldwide • the (whole) world 保健—health care • health protection • maintain in good health
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不过，这项倡议要发挥作用，就必须确保专利拥有者和非专利药品生产商之间的 协调，有充足的全球保健供资和强有力的政治支持。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, for that initiative to work, it was [...] essential to ensure collaboration between patent owners and generic manufacturers, sufficient levels of global health funding and strong [...]political support. daccess-ods.un.org |
欧洲联盟(欧盟)和日本政府也在制订 全球保健 政 策 ，而且大力注重目标 4 和 5。 daccess-ods.un.org | The European Union (EU) and the Government of Japan are [...] also formulating global health policies with a [...]strong focus on Goals 4 and 5. daccess-ods.un.org |
(f) 实施适当的奖励政策，以培训、征聘和保留保健工作人员，借此增加全 民得到保健服务的机会，包括在偏远和农村地区实施此种政策，以避 免 全球保健 工作 人员的短缺和分配不均，特别是非洲此种工作人员的短缺，强调发展中国家 在这方面面临的挑战 daccess-ods.un.org | (f) Appropriate incentive policies for the training, recruitment and retention of health workers in order to increase universal access to health services, [...] including in remote and [...] rural areas, avert a global shortage and an imbalance in the distribution of health workers, in particular [...]a shortage of such [...]workers in Africa, stressing the challenges facing developing countries in this regard daccess-ods.un.org |
除了 促进部门间的行动和全球保健监管 以克服全球可预防死亡的头号原因之外，框架 公约强调国际贸易和卫生之间的重要交叉关系，尤其是在贸易和投资自由化的新 [...] 时代存在的这种关系。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition to catalysing intersectoral [...] action and global health regulation to combat [...]the world’s leading preventable cause [...]of death, the Framework Convention highlights the vital intersection between international trade and health, particularly in the context of a new era of trade and investment liberalization. daccess-ods.un.org |
她指出，国际药品采购机制是初步的一些示例之一,表明在六个发达国家 和发展中国家对机票实行小额征税可如何有益 于 全球保健。 daccess-ods.un.org | She pointed out that UNITAID had provided one of the first examples of how [...] small taxes on airline tickets implemented in six developed and developing countries could [...] be beneficial for global health. daccess-ods.un.org |
为促进全球保健，劳 工组织的“社会保障和普 及 保健全球 宣 传 运动”、劳工 组织《社会保障(最低标准)公约》(第 102 号)和“体面工作议程”、“供资促进保 健倡议”以及行政首长协调会最低程度社会保护倡议(由劳工组织和世卫组织共 [...] 同牵头)都是提倡协调行动以促进社会健康保护的范例。 daccess-ods.un.org | In support of global health, the ILO Global Campaign on Social Security and Coverage for [...] All, the ILO Social Security (Minimum [...]Standards) Convention (No. 102) and the Decent Work Agenda, the Providing for Health Initiative, and the CEB Social Protection Floor Initiative (jointly led by ILO and WHO) are some examples of addressing coordinated action on social health protection. daccess-ods.un.org |
让艾滋病防治成为全球一致视保健为人权的信 标，并为今后召开联合国全球保健框 架会议奠定基础。 daccess-ods.un.org | Let the AIDS response [...] be a beacon of global solidarity for health as a human right and set the stage for a future United Nations framework convention on global health. daccess-ods.un.org |
小组委员会注意到该方案的优先领域是：(a)环境监测；(b)自然资源管理； (c)全球保健；(d )灾害管理；(e)全球导航卫星系统的应用；(f)基础空间科学，包 [...] 括国际空间气象举措；(g)空间法；(h)气候变化；(i)基础空间技术举措；及(j)人 类空间技术举措。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Subcommittee noted that the priority areas of the Programme were: (a) environmental monitoring; [...] (b) natural resources [...] management; (c) global health; (d) disaster management; [...](e) global navigation satellite systems applications; [...](f) basic space science, including the International Space Weather Initiative; (g) space law; (h) climate change; (i) the Basic Space Technology Initiative (BSTI); and (j) the Human Space Technology Initiative (HSTI). daccess-ods.un.org |
像全球保健基金一样，近年来各种 气候基金越来越多，使得国际援助结构更加零碎分裂。 daccess-ods.un.org | As in the case of global health funds, the proliferation [...] of climate funds in recent years has contributed to the fragmented [...]nature of the international aid architecture. daccess-ods.un.org |
基金会成功指导脊灰炎、麻疹和疟疾工作，协助引入数以百万计的美 元支助联合国的全球保健工作 ，提供了联合国系统各机构和各国政府之间新的合 [...] 作模式，从而提高了儿童保健实地措施的效率和效益。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Foundation’s successful stewardship of campaigns on polio, measles, and malaria has helped to channel hundreds of millions [...] of additional dollars in support [...] of United Nations global health efforts and provided [...]new models of collaboration between [...]United Nations system agencies and national Governments, thus improving the efficiency and effectiveness of children’s health interventions on the ground. daccess-ods.un.org |
有几 种创新性筹资机制把资金用于 全球保健 方 案 ，例如，以未来官方发展援助承诺为 杠杆，立即支付更多款项来预防特定传染病。 daccess-ods.un.org | Several innovative financing mechanisms that [...] channel resources to global health programmes, for instance, [...]leverage future ODA commitments [...]for more immediate disbursements tied to preventing specific communicable diseases. daccess-ods.un.org |
各位部长欢迎在地方、国家、区域和全球一级各利益攸关方之间不断发展 的伙伴关系，旨在解决全球保健的多 重决定因素以及各种承诺和倡议，以加快 [...] 在与保健有关的千年发展目标方面的进展，包括2010年9月20日至22日在纽约联 合国总部举行的千年发展目标高级别会议上宣布的承诺和倡议。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Ministers welcomed the evolving partnerships between a variety of stakeholders at the [...] local, national, regional and global levels aimed at addressing the multifaceted [...] determinants of global health and the commitments [...]and initiatives to [...]accelerate progress on the health-related Millennium Development Goals, including those announced at the high-level meeting on the Millennium Development Goals, held at United Nations Headquarters in New York, from 20 to 22 September 2010. daccess-ods.un.org |
因此，《英联邦促进 [...] 两性平等行动计划》确认，不仅要把妇女置于发展议 程的中心，而且还要把她们置于 全球保健 议 程 的中 心。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commonwealth Plan of Action for Gender Equality therefore recognizes [...] the need to put women not only at the centre of the development agenda but also [...] at the heart of the global health agenda. daccess-ods.un.org |
将千年发展目标 5 置于全球保健倡议和筹资机制的中心位置，包括全球 抗击艾滋病、结核病和疟疾基金、全球疫苗和免疫联盟、国际卫生伙伴 关系以及相关行动、为加强保健体系进行创新性筹资工作队，以及国际 [...] 药品采购机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | Place MDG5 at the [...] centre of global health initiatives and funding mechanisms, including the Global Fund [...]for AIDS, Tuberculosis and [...]Malaria, the GAVI Alliance, the International Health Partnership+, the Task Force on Innovative Financing for Health Systems Strengthening, and UNITAID. daccess-ods.un.org |
303 正如秘书长在 2011 年 1 月于阿布扎比召开的第四次 世界未来能源问题首脑会议上所说的那样：“挑战是变革 [……]一场全球性的清 洁能源革命[…… ]这对最大限度地减少气候风险、减少贫困和改 善 全球保健 、增强妇女权能及实现千年发展目标，对全球经济增长、和平与安全以及地球的健康， 是必不可少的”。 daccess-ods.un.org | None of the Millennium Development Goals can be reached without a corresponding improvement in the quality and quantity of energy services in developing countries.303 As the Secretary-General remarked during the Fourth World Future Energy Summit, held in Abu Dhabi in January 2011, [...] the “challenge is [...] transformation […] a global clean energy revolution […] That is essential for minimizing climate risks, for reducing poverty and improving global health, for empowering women [...]and meeting the Millennium [...]Development Goals, for global economic growth, peace and security, and the health of the planet”. daccess-ods.un.org |
俄罗斯正在增加对全球保健的贡献。 daccess-ods.un.org | Russia is increasing [...] its contribution to global health care. daccess-ods.un.org |
在过去 20 年里，在改善全球保健方面取得了前所未有的成就。 daccess-ods.un.org | There has been unprecedented achievement [...] towards improving global health over the past 20 years. daccess-ods.un.org |
扣除通货膨胀因素， 全球保健开支在 2000 年至 2005 年间增加了 35%。 daccess-ods.un.org | Adjusted [...] for inflation, global health expenditure rose [...]by 35 per cent between 2000 and 2005. daccess-ods.un.org |
在撒哈拉以南非洲、亚洲、拉丁美洲和加勒比的国家经验表明 ， 全球保健基 金 提供的资金相对稳定和可预测并不一定转化为个别受援国得到稳定、可预测的 [...] 资金流动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Country experiences in sub-Saharan Africa, Asia and Latin America and the Caribbean show that the relatively stable and [...] predictable nature of resource [...] availability from the global health funds does not necessarily [...]translate into stable and [...]predictable flows for individual recipients. daccess-ods.un.org |
在有些国家，尤其是机构能力和人力资源有限的国 家，全球保健基金 吸走了国家保健服务的人力资源，并增加了行政负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | In some countries, especially those with limited [...] institutional capacity and [...] human resources, global health funds have drained human resources out of national health services and [...]increased administrative burdens. daccess-ods.un.org |
有些创新着重旨在使资金更好地配合需要的中介机制，例如促进资金的期初 加重(包括几个把资金输送到全球保健 基 金的机制和一些债务换发展机制)，调动 公共财力来担保或提供保险以减少自然灾难风险或为公共事业开发技术的风险， [...] 或是争取私营部门为官方发展合作提供具体用途自愿捐款。 daccess-ods.un.org | Some innovations focus on intermediation mechanisms designed to better match funding and needs by facilitating front-loading of resources (which [...] include several mechanisms [...] channelling resources to global health funds and some debt-fordevelopment [...]swap mechanisms), by [...]mobilizing public means to guarantee or insure natural disaster risks or technology development for public causes, or by securing specific-purpose voluntary contributions from the private sector for official development cooperation. daccess-ods.un.org |
2009 年，本组织加入了全球保健行动 ——一个欧洲非政府组织网络，倡导欧洲在 促进发展中国家在 [...] 2015 年前实现与健康有关的千年发展目标方面发挥积极主动 作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2009 the organization [...] joined Action For Global Health, a European network [...]of NGOs advocating for Europe to play a proactive [...]role in enabling developing countries to meet the health-related Millennium Development Goals by 2015. daccess-ods.un.org |
2008 年 10 月，本组织与比利时人口与发展各党派议会团体、全球抗击艾滋病、 结核病和疟疾基金协作，组织了关于议会参 与 全球保健 和 发 展的未来的国际高级 别会议。 daccess-ods.un.org | In October 2008, the organization, in collaboration with the Belgian All-Party Parliamentary Group [...] on Population and [...] Development and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, organized an international high-level conference on the future of parliamentary involvement in global health and development. daccess-ods.un.org |
鼓励联合国各基金和方案及各专门机构酌情在其各自任务规定的范围 内，与各种各样的有关行动者，包括私营部门和民间社会，进一步建立并尽量利 用伙伴关系，并继续与全球抗击艾滋病、结核病和疟疾基金、全球疫苗和免疫联 盟及国际药品采购机制等全球保健伙 伴 机构增进关系，以便利用这些伙伴机构的 能力来发动各种不同的角色 daccess-ods.un.org | Encourages United Nations funds and programmes and the specialized agencies, as appropriate within their respective mandates, to further develop and draw maximum benefit from partnerships with a wide range of relevant actors, including the private sector and civil society, and to continue to foster relations with [...] global health [...] partnerships, such as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, the GAVI Alliance and the International Drug Purchase Facility, UNITAID, in order to gain from [...]the capacity of those [...]partnerships to mobilize different players daccess-ods.un.org |
人口基金还积极参与国际卫生伙伴关系(加强)组织的工作，这是由联合国 机构、私营基金会、政府和捐助方组成的组织，主要工作是支持国家开展的努力， 扩大覆盖面，实现全球保健产出，特别是涉及卫生的千年发展目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | UNFPA is also an active player in International Health Partnership Plus, an initiative comprising United Nations agencies, private foundations, Governments and donors, whose main objective is to support national efforts [...] to scale up coverage [...] towards achieving global health outcomes, particularly the health-related Millennium [...]Development Goals. daccess-ods.un.org |
必须促进面向患者的研究，以改善健康状 况和卫生系统为目的进行科技创新；支助高质量、便利和可持续的医 疗 保 健 系 统； 解决土著居民和其他弱势群体健康方面的不公平/不平等；做好准备以应对现有 的和新出现的全球健康威 胁；促进健康，减轻慢性病和精神病造成的负担。 daccess-ods.un.org | It is essential to promote patient-oriented research and target science and technology innovations in order to improve health outcomes and health systems; to support a high-quality, accessible and sustainable health-care system; to address the health inequities/inequalities faced by [...] indigenous peoples and [...] other vulnerable populations; to prepare for emerging global threats to health and respond to existing ones; and to promote health and reduce the burden of chronic disease and mental [...]illness. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，加拿大政府通过非营利组织“加拿大大挑战”投资 2.25 亿加元，用于资助整合了科学、社会和商业创新 的 全球健 康 创意；美国国际开发署 (USAID) 已推出一系列“发展大挑战”项目，其中首个项目是与“加拿大大挑战”以及基金会合作推出的 “ 保 障 母 婴生命安全”项目；“巴西大挑战”也于 2012 年启动，该项目是巴西政府与基金会间的合作伙伴框架，其中首个联合计划关注了早产负担的减轻。 gatesfoundation.org | For example, the Canadian government [...] has committed CAD$225 million through the not-for-profit organization Grand Challenges Canada to fund global health ideas that integrate scientific, social, and business innovation; the U.S. Agency for International [...]Development (USAID) [...]has launched a series of Grand Challenges for Development programs, the first being Saving Lives at Birth, which includes Grand Challenges Canada and the foundation as partners; and Grand Challenges Brazil was launched in 2012 as a partnership framework between the government of Brazil and the foundation, with the first joint initiative focused on reducing the burden of preterm birth. gatesfoundation.org |
我深信以“健康為本”的角度來制訂適切的食物安全及環境衞生 政策，不單可培育巿民的健康素 質，亦能持續為本港經濟帶來高效率的勞動 人口，使香港在亞洲以至全球保持競 爭力。 legco.gov.hk | I strongly believe that a "health-based" formulation of appropriate food safety and environmental hygiene policies [...] can not only enhance the [...] quality of health of the people, but also continue to provide Hong Kong economy with an efficient labour force to enable the territory to maintain its competitiveness in Asia as well as in other parts of the world. legco.gov.hk |
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