| 单词 | 子弹药 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 子弹药 noun —submunition nExamples:原子爆破弹药—atomic demolition munition See also:子弹 n—bullets pl 弹药 n—munitions pl 弹 n—bullet n • ball n 弹子—billiards • playing marbles • towrope • slingshot pellet
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(d) 防止从其管辖或控制下的地区不经授权而转让任何集 束 弹药 或 子弹 药；并且 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) prevent unauthorised transfers, from areas under its jurisdiction or control, [...] of any cluster munition or submunition; and daccess-ods.un.org |
获取的爆炸性子弹药数量 不得超过为这些目的所绝对必需的 最低数量。 daccess-ods.un.org | The amount [...] of explosive submunitions acquired shall [...]not exceed the minimum number absolutely necessary for these purposes. daccess-ods.un.org |
(c) 不向除国家或经授权可接受此种转让的国家机构以外的任何接受者转 让任何集束弹药或子弹药 daccess-ods.un.org | (c) not to transfer any cluster [...] munition or submunition to any recipient [...]other than a State or State agency authorized to receive such transfers daccess-ods.un.org |
“爆炸性子弹药”是指一种为执行其任务而由集束弹药撒布或释放并按设计 在撞击发生之前、之时或之后起爆的常规弹药。 daccess-ods.un.org | Explosive submunition” means a conventional munition that in order [...] to perform its task is dispersed or released by a cluster [...]munition and is designed to function by detonating an explosive charge prior to, on or after impact. daccess-ods.un.org |
最终，《公约》将促使销毁数十亿 的致命子弹药，并通过这么做，使众多的平民、他们 [...] 的家庭和社区免遭这种武器可怕的人道主义后果。 daccess-ods.un.org | Ultimately, the Convention will lead to the destruction of [...] billions of lethal submunitions and, in so doing, [...]will save a huge number of civilians, [...]their families and communities from the terrible humanitarian consequences of that weapon. daccess-ods.un.org |
如果系统调查完成后仍未找到未爆炸 子弹药 的 证据，也许就可以核证整个区域已 经安全。 daccess-ods.un.org | If no evidence [...] of unexploded submunitions is found upon [...]completion of the systematic investigation, then this may allow [...]the entire area to be released. daccess-ods.un.org |
妨碍发展的其他因素包括道路、田地、水井和果园等地区遭受地雷和集束炸弹未 爆子弹药的污染。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other obstacles for development include the [...] contamination of areas such as roads, fields, wells and orchards with landmines and [...] unexploded submunitions from cluster bombs. daccess-ods.un.org |
公约》第二条载有集束弹药定义，其中明 确提到禁止的理由是其滥杀滥伤的效果以及未爆 炸 子弹药 产 生 的危险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Article 2 of the CCM, containing the definition of cluster munitions, explicitly refers to the justification [...] for their prohibition by referring to the indiscriminate effects as well as the [...] risks posed by unexploded sub-munitions. daccess-ods.un.org |
(e) 集束弹药专门设计为反跑道弹药，并撒布或释放每个重量在5 千克以 上爆炸性子弹药，其 攻击目标为大体积混凝土、钢筋混凝土、沥青或用这些材料 [...] 混合修建的、或用产生同样抗压强度的同等材料修建的停机坪跑道。 daccess-ods.un.org | (e) the cluster munition is designed [...] exclusively as an anti-runway munition and disperses or [...] releases explosive sub-munitions each of which [...]weighs more than five [...]kilograms, and is used against hard-surfaced runways, constructed from mass concrete, reinforced concrete, asphalt or a combination of these, or from an equivalent material which yields the same compressive strength. daccess-ods.un.org |
下表简要 列出了未爆炸子弹药、地 雷和其他未爆炸弹药之间的不同，包括其对调查和清理 行动的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | A summary of the differences between unexploded submunitions, mines and other unexploded ordnance (UXO), including the effect they have on survey and clearance operations, is shown in the table below. daccess-ods.un.org |
(b) 由设计用以撒布或释放多枚爆炸性 子弹药 但 非 自推进爆炸 性 子弹药 的 机 载弹 箱组成的弹药，包括其中的子弹药。 daccess-ods.un.org | (b) a munition consisting of a container, affixed to an aircraft, which is designed to disperse or release multiple explosive submunitions, other than self-propelled explosive submunitions, and includes those explosive submunitions. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们进一步指出，在全国各地，数百万的地雷和战争遗留爆炸物，包括未爆 子弹药，仍 然一直威胁儿童，污染面积估计 1 700 [...] 平方公里。 daccess-ods.un.org | They further noted that, throughout the country, several million [...] landmines and explosive remnants of war, [...] including unexploded submunitions, were still [...]posing a consistent threat to children, [...]contaminating an estimated area of 1,700 square kilometres. daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 设计用于散发照明弹、烟雾、烟火剂或金属箔片 的 弹药 或 子弹药 ；或 设计专门用于防空的弹药 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) A munition or submunition designed to dispense [...] flares, smoke, pyrotechnics or chaff; or a munition designed exclusively for an air defence role daccess-ods.un.org |
缔约国已 [...] 经开始认识到，在《公约》范畴内为受害者援助拟订的框架也同样适用于处理包 括未爆炸集束子弹药在内 的其他战争遗留爆炸物的受害者的权利和需要，相关国 [...] 际人道主义法律文书所采取的办法是一致的。 daccess-ods.un.org | The States Parties have come to recognise that the framework developed for victim assistance in the context of this Convention is equally applicable to addressing the rights and needs [...] of victims of other explosive [...] remnants of war, including unexploded cluster submunitions, [...]and that the approaches taken [...]by relevant instruments of international humanitarian law are congruent. daccess-ods.un.org |
未爆炸子弹药”是 指在武装冲突期间已由集束弹药撒布或释放或以其他方 式与集束弹药分离但没有按预计爆炸的爆炸 性 子弹药。 daccess-ods.un.org | Unexploded submunition’ means an explosive submunition which has been dispersed or released by, or otherwise separated from, a cluster munition during an armed conflict [...] and has [...]failed to explode as intended. daccess-ods.un.org |
遗留集束弹药”是指失灵集束弹药、被遗弃的集束 弹 药 和 未爆 炸 子弹药。 daccess-ods.un.org | Cluster munition remnants’ means failed cluster munitions, abandoned cluster munitions and unexploded submunitions. daccess-ods.un.org |
这些子弹药往往 比地雷更难探测和排除。 un.org | These submunitions are often more [...] difficult to identify and clear than mines. un.org |
(a) 设计用以撒布或释放爆炸性子弹药的 常 规弹药，包括其中 的 子弹药； 或 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) a conventional munition that is designed to disperse or release explosive submunitions, and includes those explosive submunitions; or daccess-ods.un.org |
除了杀伤人员地雷外，空中或火炮炸弹，多用途武器和未 爆 弹药 等 子弹药 应 被 视为地雷。 un.org | In addition to antipersonnel mines, submunitions such as bomblets delivered by air or artillery, multipurpose weapons, and unexploded ordnance should be regarded as mines. un.org |
2006 年举行的第三次公约审查会议通过了若干决定，这些决定增强了公约的 [...] 实施框架，其中尤其涉及遵约机制、赞助方案、促进公约普遍加入的行动计划以 及应针对子弹药采取的补充措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Third Review Conference of the High Contracting Parties to the Convention, held in 2006, had taken several decisions that had strengthened the framework for the implementation of the Convention, concerning, in particular, the compliance mechanism of the Convention, the [...] Sponsorship Programme, the plan of action to promote the universality of the Convention and [...] further action on cluster munitions. daccess-ods.un.org |
若对重量不加任何限 制，就会为发展几乎无法探测的 子弹药 打 开 方便之门；如果它们没有被引爆，这 [...] 将对平民，尤其是儿童特别危险。 daccess-ods.un.org | The lack of any limit based on weight left the door open [...] for the development of minute, virtually [...] undetectable submunitions that would pose [...]a particular danger to civilians, especially [...]children, if they failed to detonate on impact. daccess-ods.un.org |
同时还决定了将在会议上讨论的议题，包括促进《公约》及其议定书普遍 [...] 加入行动计划的实施和赞助方案的运作、遵约、审议政府间专家小组关 于 子弹药 和非杀伤人员地雷的工作报告。 daccess-ods.un.org | It had also decided on the topics that would be considered at the current Meeting, which included the implementation of the plan of action to promote the universality of the Convention and its Protocols, including the functioning of the Sponsorship Programme; compliance with the provisions of the Convention; the [...] report of the Group of Governmental Experts on [...] its work on cluster munitions; and mines other [...]than anti-personnel mines. daccess-ods.un.org |
日，共有631枚ADAM 型地雷( 每一枚都含有36 件子弹药，因此共计22,716 枚地雷) 被移交给德国供销毁。 daccess-ods.un.org | On 20 June 2011, Turkey informed the Standing Committee on Stockpile Destruction [...] that a total of 631 ADAM-type mines (each [...] containing 36 sub-munitions, thus totalling [...]22,716 mines) were transferred to Germany [...]for destruction on 17 February 2011. daccess-ods.un.org |
上文提到的《集束弹药公约》第二条规则指出禁止的理由之一是未爆 炸子 弹药产生 的危险，这甚至考虑到了在国际人道主义法可能不再适用的情况下，例 [...] 如在冲突已结束的情况下，仍需保护人民不受战争后果的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The above-mentioned rule in Article 2 [...] of the CCM, by pointing toward the risk of [...] unexploded sub-munitions as a justification [...]for the prohibition, takes into account [...]that even in situations where IHL may no longer apply, for example in a post conflict situation, people need to be protected from the consequences of war. daccess-ods.un.org |
失灵集束弹药”是指在武装冲突期间已射出、投放、发射、投掷或以其他 方式投送而且本应撒布或释放其爆炸 性 子弹药 但 未果的集束弹药。 daccess-ods.un.org | Failed cluster munition’ means a cluster munition that has been fired, dropped, launched, projected or otherwise delivered during an armed conflict, and which should have dispersed or released its explosive submunitions but did not do so as intended. daccess-ods.un.org |
个场所的试点项目，该项目销毁了568 枚反车辆地雷、678枚杀 伤人员地雷、2 枚子弹药和9 枚未爆炸弹药。大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国提供 了每个区域的地雷布设或发现的日期，发现并销毁的弹药数目和类型，核证无雷 区域的面积，使用的方法以及为确保质量所采取的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland provided dates when mines were either emplaced or discovered in each area, the numbers and types of munitions found and destroyed, the amount of area released, the methods used to do so and steps taken to assure quality. daccess-ods.un.org |
两个文本都没有包括对一个炸弹或炮弹中 的 子弹药 数 量加以限制，在200 多种集束弹药中，有些炸弹每个已经有1,500 多个子弹药。 daccess-ods.un.org | Neither text included limits on the number of submunitions in a single bomb or [...] artillery round, and among the more than 200 types of cluster munitions, some already had more than 1,500 submunitions per bomb. daccess-ods.un.org |
施特莱先生(瑞士)说，瑞士于 2001 年为第二次审查会议提出了通过一项 关于子 弹药国际规则的倡 议，对政府专家小组会议取得的成果 表 示欢迎， 该 小组 已 经提出 了一项建 议，即在《公约》缔约国会议上就 处 理 子 弹药造成的人道主义 问题的最佳 方 式 以及考虑是否 有可能制订一项新 的文书作出 紧急决定。 daccess-ods.un.org | Mr. Streuli (Switzerland), recalling that in 2001 [...] Switzerland had launched, [...] with a view to the Second Review Conference, an initiative aimed at the adoption of international rules on submunitions, welcomed the results of the meeting of the Group of Governmental Experts, which had managed to formulate [...]a recommendation for [...]the adoption, at the Meeting of the High Contracting Parties, of an urgent decision, on how best to address the humanitarian problems caused by submunitions, and on the possible drafting of a new instrument. daccess-ods.un.org |
射击防弹屏的使用寿命取决于使用什么类型的武器和弹药，例如22口径、38靶孔，44枚加量 装 药子弹 （ ma gnum）6.5毫米、303口径；357枚加量 装 药子弹 （ magnum）45自动式和9毫米。 zs.weirminerals.com | The useful life of the [...] target backing depends on the type of weapon and ammunition used, e.g. 22 calibre 38 wad cutter, 44 magnum [...]6.5mm, 303 cal. weirminerals.com |
各部提议在如下领域开展新举措：维和部，法治和安全机构领域(评价地雷 行动方案，关于武器和弹药管理 的授权有所扩大)；外勤部，后勤领域(审查和更 新《燃料作业手册》；财产基准研究；制定国际标界手册)；管理事务部，采购领 域(审查企业道德和合规情况；采购培训)和人力资源领域(审查通用职务说明)； 监督厅，检查和评价领域(多层面特派团/专题评价和检查问题咨询小组)和内部 审计领域(法治和安全机构；废物管理)；道德操守办公室(制定评价标准和道德 操守问题电子学习单元)。 daccess-ods.un.org | New initiatives are proposed by: DPKO, in the area of the rule of law and security institutions (evaluation of mine action programmes, [...] with an expanded [...] mandate on weapons and ammunition management); DFS, in the area of logistics (review and update of the Fuel Operations Manual; property benchmarking study; development of international boundary demarcation handbook); the Department of Management, in the areas of procurement (review of corporate ethics and compliance; procurement training) and human resources (review of generic job profiles); OIOS, in the areas of inspection and evaluation (advisory panel on multidimensional mission/thematic evaluations and inspections) and internal audit (rule of law and security institutions; waste management); and the Ethics Office (development of evaluation criteria and an e-learning ethics [...]module). daccess-ods.un.org |
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