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单词 独断独行
释义

See also:

独断

dictatorial
decide alone without consultation

断行

carry out resolutely

独行

solitary

External sources (not reviewed)

为了更好地理解工作人员的需要,一些管理人员通过使用调查等手段进行 必要的对话,启动了当地各方认为最适当的工作/生活平衡兼顾备选方案;而另 一些管理人员则独断独行的方式管理工作/生活平衡兼顾备选方案。
daccess-ods.un.org
In order to better understand staff needs, some managers have established the necessary dialogue, including through the use of surveys, launching those work/life balance options considered most adequate by all parties in the location; others, manage work/life balance options in an arbitrary manner.
daccess-ods.un.org
缔约国所有必要措施,通过保障法官的任职,确保司法机关独立性,并断与行政机 关的行政和其他联系。
daccess-ods.un.org
The State party should take all
[...]
necessary measures to
[...] safeguard the independence of the judiciary by guaranteeing their tenure of office, and sever the administrative [...]
and other ties with the Executive Office.
daccess-ods.un.org
巴勒斯坦平民已经因以色 列强加给它的为期两年的封锁而极度虚弱,以色列 在加沙地带针对巴勒斯坦人实施的残暴的军事侵略 ——按照联合国加沙冲突实况调查团(戈德斯通报 告)和其独立调查的断—— 严重违反了国际人 道主义法,这就相当于犯下了战争 行。
daccess-ods.un.org
During its brutal military aggression in the Gaza Strip against a Palestinian civilian population already debilitated by the deprivation imposed on it by a two-year Israeli blockade, Israel had — in the judgement of the United Nations Fact-Finding Mission on the Gaza
[...]
Conflict (the Goldstone
[...] report) and other independent investigations — been guilty of grave breaches of international humanitarian law, which amounted to war crimes.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,安理 会认真、深入地审查今天所存在的局面,包括安理会 是否应该继独家垄断建立 和实施维持和 行 动权 的问题是及时的。
daccess-ods.un.org
It is therefore timely for the Council to seriously undertake an in-depth review of the situation as it obtains today, including
[...]
the question of whether
[...] it should continue to have an exclusive monopoly in establishing and running [...]
peacekeeping operations.
daccess-ods.un.org
仅以2003 年为例,“决议”在所有阶段,从起草到正式提交,都被当作绝 密对待,表决前夕突然提交,经由美国、日本和欧盟成员国的专横跋扈 独断专 行、幕后压力和弄虚作假而强行通过。
daccess-ods.un.org
Just to take an example in 2003 alone, the “resolution” was treated as top secret at all stages, from drafting to official submission, tabled in the form of a surprise raid shortly before voting and forcibly adopted through the high-handedness, arbitrariness and behindthe-scenes pressure and trickery of the United States, Japan and the States members of the European Union.
daccess-ods.un.org
在外汇市场行交易包含了潜在的风险,包括可能损失您的全部资金和其它损失,并不适合所有的投资者.客户应做 独 自 的 判 断 以 确 认交易是否适合他/她的财务状况,投资经验,风险承担和其它情况.
fxopenasia.com
Trading on the Forex market involves substantial risks, including complete possible loss of funds and other losses and is not suitable for all members.
fxopenasia.com
这种做法 起码是考虑不周,也是安全理事 独断行 事 的 又一个 实例。
daccess-ods.un.org
That procedure, to say the least, is inconsiderate and another example of the exclusive nature of the Security Council’s decision-making.
daccess-ods.un.org
在美国,法律规定,当信息申请被拒时,由特别顾问调查 政府官员的行为是否独断专行或者 反复无常”。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In the United States, the law provides for an investigation by the Special Counsel when a question as to whether an official has acted ‘arbitrarily or capriciously’ with respect to the withholding of information.
unesdoc.unesco.org
(e) 加强努力,扩大对人权的尊重和保护并厉行法治,措施包括:改善司法 机构的业绩和独立性;设立符合国际标准和《巴黎原则》的全 独 立 人 权委员会; 采取断行动, 打击侵害妇女、儿童和白化病患者的暴力行径的行凶者;作出更 多努力,制止有罪不罚现象,并迅速审结现有案件,包括那些与加通巴大屠杀和 基纳马屠杀有关的案件
daccess-ods.un.org
(e) Increase efforts to broaden the respect for and protection of human rights and enforce the rule of law, including through measures
[...]
to improve the
[...] performance and independence of the judiciary; to establish the National Independent Human Rights Commission consistent with international norms and the Paris Principles; to take decisive action against [...]
the perpetrators
[...]
of violent acts, including against women, children and “albinos”; and to improve efforts to end impunity and conclude existing cases expeditiously, including those relating to the Gatumba massacres and the Kinama killings
daccess-ods.un.org
迈安科CoalSAFE煤矿救生舱抗压强度为15 PSI,可抵御爆炸、高温、火灾等极端恶劣的灾害情况,在矿山主电源被 断 的 情 况下 独 立 运 行 数 日,确保人员安全。
ch.minearc.com.au
MineARC CoalSAFE Refuge Chambers are blast proof to 15 PSI overpressure, can withstand primary and secondary blasts, extreme
[...]
temperatures and flash fires, and can
[...] support life for several days standalone – even when cut off from [...]
mine air and power supply.
minearc.com.au
在医务科,拟新设 15 个本国员额(6 个本国干事和 9 个本国一般事务人员), 因为该科在过去数年里已经扩大了它所提供的服务,这些服务包括联 行 动 总部 诊所不断地运 作,该诊所现在为强化一级诊所,而不是以前的一级诊所;病人 从三级医院出院后在他们家里对其进行追踪观察;定期对阿比让以及西区和东区 的 11 家三级医院的病人进行探访;区总部的医生开展外联活动,一周两次访问 地处偏远的办公室;在重要的活动期间向政府和作为联合国综合框架一部分的联 合国国家工作队提供支助;拟议在库马西后勤基地每天提供八小时的医疗支助, 而不是目前的两小时。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the Medical Services Section, the establishment of 15 additional national posts (6 National Officers and 9 national General Service staff) is proposed, as the Section has over the past years expanded the services it provides, which include round-the-clock operation of the UNOCI headquarters clinic, which is now functioning at level I-plus rather than the previous level I; patients are followed up at their homes after discharge from level III hospitals; patients are regularly visited in the 11 level III hospitals in Abidjan and in Sector West and Sector East; doctors in the regional headquarters perform outreach activity by visiting remote offices twice a week; support is provided to the Government during important functions and to the United Nations country team as part of the United Nations integrated framework; and medical support is proposed to be provided eight hours a day at the logistics base in Koumassi as opposed to the current two hours a day.
daccess-ods.un.org
赞扬 赞扬 赞扬
[...] 赞扬联合国原子辐射影响问题科学委员会自成立以来,为扩大对电离辐 射量、影响和危险的了解和认识作出了宝贵贡献,并以科学权威的地位 独 立判 断的态度履行其原定任务
daccess-ods.un.org
the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation for the valuable contribution it has been making since its inception to wider knowledge and understanding of the levels, effects and
[...]
risks of ionizing radiation, and for fulfilling its
[...] original mandate with scientific authority and independence of judgement
daccess-ods.un.org
您涉及损害您独立性或判断力的 关系(不论是恋爱关系还是其他个人关 系)。
lubrizol.com
You engage in relationships (whether romantic or
[...] personal) that impair your independence or judgment.
lubrizol.com
阁 下 承 诺 阁 下 有 责 任独 立 判 断 市 场 价 值 及 价 格 以行 交 易 , 并 于 进 行 交 易 前 核 实 任 何 资 讯 及 / [...]
或 报 告 并 就 使 用 恒 生 商 业 e-Banking丶 恒 生 商 业 e-Banking 服 务 丶 有 关 资 讯 及
[...]
/ 或 报 告 丶 本 协 议 及 其 他 在 法 例 下 可 能 对 阁 下 有 影 响 的 事 宜 寻 求 独 立 的 法 律 丶 会 计 及 税 务 意 见 。
bank.hangseng.com
You acknowledge
[...] that it is your responsibility to independently determine market prices and rates for [...]
trading purposes, to verify any Information and/or Report before
[...]
acting on it and to seek independent legal, accounting and tax advice in connection with the use of Hang Seng Business e-Banking, Hang Seng Business e-Banking Services, the Information and/or the Reports and the terms of this Agreement and other issues which may affect you under all applicable laws.
bank.hangseng.com
但与此同时,他愈演愈烈独断专行 和 腐败统治也激怒了城市中产阶级。
crisisgroup.org
At the same time, his increasingly autocratic and corrupt rule angered the urban middle classes.
crisisgroup.org
咨询委员会回顾,秘书长在 A/64/6(Sect.34)号文件中提出了暂用的 拟议方案预算第 34 款经常预算和共同出资活动的毛额预算的初步提案, 以待世界各地联合国人员及房舍安全保障问题独立审查小 组 ( 独 立 审 查小 组)2008 年 6 月建议对安全和安保部组织进行的全面管理审查完成以及联 合国系行政首长协调理事会独立 审 查小组的建议作出反应。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Advisory Committee recalls that in document A/64/6 (Sect. 34), the Secretary-General submitted a preliminary proposed programme budget for section 34 of the regular budget and the gross budget for jointly financed activities, pending the completion of the comprehensive management review of the organization of the Department of Safety and Security that was recommended
[...]
in June 2008 by the
[...] Independent Panel on Safety and Security of United Nations Personnel and Premises Worldwide and the submission of the response of the United Nations System Chief Executives Board for Coordination to the recommendations of the Independent Panel.
daccess-ods.un.org
迎接这些挑 战,需要强有力的政治承诺和全世界的 断行 动。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Rising to these challenges requires strong political commitment and decisive action worldwide.
unesdoc.unesco.org
内部审计办公室的产出重点是评价和改进治理、风险管理和管控工作,为此 目的,将确保:(a) 办公室具有明确的与机构目标相关的任务规定,并受助于一独立、客观和能妥善发挥作用的管理结构,还具有核可的年度工作计划;(b) 办 公室能够及时得到并保持数量和质量合适的人力资源,以 行 其 年 度工作计划并 完成任务;(c) 办公室高效实施㈠ 审计和调查方法,包括使用支助工具、技术 和知识管理方法;㈡ 业务管理办法,包括各司的管理和业务活动管理以及业绩 [...]
监测;㈢ 质量保证和持续改进。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Office of Internal Audit will focus its outputs on evaluating and improving governance, risk management and
[...]
control processes by
[...] ensuring that (a) it has a clear mandate linked to organizational objectives and is supported by an independent, objective and well-functioning management structure with approved annual work plans; (b) it secures [...]
and retains the right
[...]
quantity and quality of human resources in a timely manner to execute its annual work plans and fulfil its mandate; and (c) it is effective and efficient in applying (i) audit and investigation methodologies, including the use of supporting tools, technology and knowledge management approaches; (ii) operational management practices, including divisional and engagement management and performance monitoring; and (iii) quality assurance and continuous improvement.
daccess-ods.un.org
教科文组织为了落实达喀尔 论坛精神,在以下四个方面确定了自己的 职责和行动:(1)支持各国全民教育(EFA) 行动计划,重点是(根据各国的需要,并在 诸如联合国国别共同评估/发展援助框架) (CCA/UNDAF)等现有的发展框架内, 或在诸如减贫战略文件(PRSP)等其它 计划范围内)帮助各国拟订和实施它们的 全民教育计划;(2) 提高能力:首先是提高 各国负责拟订和实施国家全民教育计划相
[...]
关人员;其次是教育工作者,包括决策者、 教育机构负责人、制定课程人员、培训者 和教师等;(3) 在全民教育的各个方面,动 员全球和国家这两级的合作伙伴筹集资金,
[...] 并促进机构间的合作与协作;(4) 通过行 独立的 全民教育全球监测年度报告,来监 [...]
督检查各项活动的进展情况。
unesdoc.unesco.org
UNESCO defines its functions and actions for the Dakar follow-up in four areas: (1) supporting National EFA Action Plans, with the focus on assisting the countries to develop (according to their needs and within existing development frameworks such as CCA/UNDAF or other plans such as PRSP) and implement their national EFA plan; (2) building capacity, first for national stakeholders who are responsible for preparing and implementing the National EFA plans and secondly, among educators, including policy- and decisionmakers, heads of institutions, curriculum developers, trainers and teachers; (3) mobilizing partners at the global and national levels to mobilize resources and promote inter-agency cooperation and collaboration
[...]
in the various EFA processes; and (4) monitoring progress
[...] by issuing an independent annual EFA Global [...]
Monitoring Report.
unesdoc.unesco.org
除非阁下与赛生之间的书面协议行 规 定 ,否则阁下必须遵守赛生如下所述的链接政策:(i)任何通往本网站的链接必须仅为文字链接,并明确标示为“SciClone.com”或“赛生网站”,(ii)链接的外观、位置以及其它方面不得损害或降低与赛生的名称或商标相关的商誉,(iii)链接必须“指向”www.SciClone.com,不得指向网站内的其它网页,(iv)链接的外观、位置以及其它属性不得制造阁下机构或实体由赛生赞助、与赛生关联或与赛生有任何关系的假象,(v)当用户选择时,链接必须以全屏显示网站,不得在链接网站的“框架”内展示,并且(vi)赛生保留随时根据自身 独 判 断 撤 销链接同意的权利。
sciclone.com
Unless otherwise set forth in a written
[...]
agreement between you and SciClone, you must adhere to SciClone’s linking policy as follows: (i) any link to this Web site must be a
[...] text only link clearly marked “SciClone.com” or “SciClone Web site,” (ii) the appearance, position and other aspects of the link may not be such as to damage or dilute the goodwill associated with SciClone’s names and trademarks, (iii) the link must “point” to www.SciClone.com and not to other pages within the Web site, (iv) the appearance, position and other attributes of the link may not create the false appearance that your organization or entity is sponsored by, affiliated with, or associated with SciClone, (v) when selected by a user, the link must display the Web site on full-screen and not within a “frame” on the linking Web site, and (vi) SciClone reserves the right to revoke its consent to the link at any time and in its sole discretion.
sciclone.com
此外,作为一个科学领头机构的标准专业做法,一些会员国要求请专家对自然科学计划 行独 立 评 估,以 加强尤为有效的计划。
unesdoc.unesco.org
Additionally, some Member States called for an expert and independent assessment of the natural sciences programmes as a standard
[...]
professional practice in leading scientific
[...] institutions, with the aim of strengthening [...]
particularly effective programmes.
unesdoc.unesco.org
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括:(a) 进行关于 食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力,以确保国家能够监测、断、 报 告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发;(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准;(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况,以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况, 行 预 防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to
[...] terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early [...]
warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats
[...]
and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture.
daccess-ods.un.org
再者,对于未在此详细做出规定的事
[...] 项(尤其是如何应对假想空间)或者今后新出现的课题,应遵循站在用户和运营者双方的立 场,以安全性和有用性为出发点行 应 对 的原则,诉诸当事者正 独 立 的 判 断。
jima.or.jp
For the safety of and accessibility by both users and website
[...]
operators, we leave any items
[...] that are not stipulated in detail here (especially the handling of virtual [...]
spaces) to the prudent
[...]
discretion of the parties concerned.
jima.or.jp
尽管在某些情况下, 国际社会为确保平民的安全和权利采取了行动,但 它尚未采取断行动结 束以色列对巴勒斯坦土地的 无情占领,也未听取巴勒斯坦平民对获得急需保护 的呼吁。
daccess-ods.un.org
Whereas in some instances the international community had acted to ensure the safety and rights of the civilian populations, it had yet to take decisive action to end the ruthless Israeli occupation of Palestinian lands and heed the appeals of Palestinian civilians for muchneeded protection.
daccess-ods.un.org
这些步骤包 括:维持和平行动部(维和部)和人道主义事务厅委托行独立研 究;维和部散发“行动构想”及“关于经 验教训的说明”文件;经常性地将保护平民任务纳入 联合国维持和平行动的任务规定;在秘书长报告中更 加连贯一致而有系统地考虑保护平民问题;将关于保 护平民问题的若干段落显著地列入维持和平行动特 别委员会的 2010 年建议中(见 A/64/19),包括制定全 特派团保护战略的战略框架;编制关于保护平民的培 训单元;评估执行保护任务所需的资源。
daccess-ods.un.org
These include the independent study commissioned by the Department of Peacekeeping Operations (DPKO) and the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs; the operational concept and the lessons learned note circulated by DPKO; and the regular inclusion of protection of civilians tasks in the mandates of United Nations peacekeeping operations; the more consistent and systemic consideration of protection of civilians issues in the Secretary-General’s reports; the significant inclusion of several paragraphs on the protection of civilians in the 2010 recommendations of the Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations (see A/64/19), including the development of a strategic framework for mission-wide protection strategies; the elaboration of protection of civilians training modules; and an assessment of the resource requirements for implementing protection mandates.
daccess-ods.un.org
在强迫失踪的问题上,不论受害者是活着还是死了, 独 监 禁, 切 断 了 有 关 个人与整个社会的联系,不允许彼此之间接触,即使是暂时的,也会引起生命的 风险,国家对此负有责任。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the matter of enforced disappearance, whether the victim is alive or dead, the mere fact of incommunicado detention which cuts the individual concerned off from the human community by severing contact between them, even temporarily, entails a risk to life for which the State is accountable.
daccess-ods.un.org
有人建议,国际法委员会应在其关于国际组织的责任的工作范围内,适 当审议安全理事会对会员国专独断 地 实 施制裁的法律后果。
daccess-ods.un.org
It was suggested that the International Law Commission should give due consideration, in the context of its work on the responsibility of international organizations, to the legal consequences of sanctions arbitrarily imposed against Member States by the Security Council.
daccess-ods.un.org
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