| 单词 | 浓集铀 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 浓集铀 —enriched uraniumSee also:浓集—enrich • concentrate 浓铀 n—enriched uranium n 铀 n—uranium n 铀—uranium (chemistry)
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自该厂首次投入运行以来，原子 能机构在燃料浓缩厂采集了大量的环境样品，结果表 明 铀 - 2 35 的丰度水平低于 5%。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since the plant was first brought into operation, the Agency has taken a large number [...] of environmental samples at FEP, the [...] results of which have indicated a level of enrichment of uranium of less than 5% U-235. daccess-ods.un.org |
在文卡项目最复杂的阶段结束后，塞尔维亚成为了境内不再拥 有 浓 缩铀 的 19 国集团的一员。 daccess-ods.un.org | (ii) Through the realization of the most complex phase [...] of the VIND project, Serbia [...] has joined the group of 19 countries no longer having enriched uranium on their territories. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他的具体步骤包括：决定放弃铀浓 缩 和再处 理能力，最近通过了一项关于和平利用核能的评价 [...] 及其发展潜力的国家政策。 daccess-ods.un.org | Other tangible steps included the decision [...] to renounce enrichment and reprocessing [...]capabilities and the recent adoption [...]of a national policy on the evaluation and potential development of peaceful nuclear energy. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，如果伊朗 同意“向外界公布铀浓缩能 力的进展，并由国际机构而 非伊朗本身执行任何工业规模行动”将很有帮助。 crisisgroup.org | It would also be helpful for Iran to [...] agree to “stretch out over time the [...] development of its enrichment capability [...]and to have any industrial-scale activity conducted [...]not by Iran but by an international consortium”. crisisgroup.org |
29. 根据卫星图像，原子能机构评定认为，在班达尔阿巴斯铀生产厂区域正在继 续开展涉及铀矿开采和铀浓集的活 动，并且在阿尔达坎黄饼生产厂和萨甘德铀矿 山正在继续进行建造活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | I enclose herewith the report requested by the Security Council in its resolution 1929 (2010), which I have submitted today to the Board of Governors of the International Atomic Energy Agency (see enclosure). daccess-ods.un.org |
根据卫星图像，原子能机构经过评定认为，在班达尔阿巴斯铀生产厂区域正 在继续开展涉及铀开采和浓集的活 动，并且在阿尔达坎黄饼生产厂和萨甘德铀矿 山正在继续进行建造活动。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on satellite imagery, the Agency assesses that [...] activities involving [...] the mining and concentration of uranium are continuing in the area of the Bandar Abbas Uranium Production [...]Plant, and that construction [...]activities are continuing at the Ardakan Yellowcake Production Plant and at the Saghand Uranium Mine. daccess-ods.un.org |
该《设计资料调 查表》表明，还已做出了安排，使营运者能够“利用其中一些级联生产 5%的低浓铀，同时另一些级联生产 20%的低浓铀”。 daccess-ods.un.org | The DIQ indicated that provision had also been made to enable the operator to “use some of the cascades for production of 5% LEU while some of them are producing 20% LEU”. daccess-ods.un.org |
正如先前在 2011 年 6 月 19 [...] 日的信函中所报告的那样，伊朗通知原子能机构 它打算“将一些乏燃料组件(高浓铀控 制燃料元件)和标准燃料元件从乏燃料池 (KMPE)转移到堆芯(KMPB)，以便开展一个研究项目”。 daccess-ods.un.org | As previously reported, in a letter dated 19 June 2011, Iran informed the Agency of its intention to [...] “transfer some of spent fuel [...] assemblies (HEU [high enriched uranium] Control Fuel Element [...](CFE) and Standard Fuel Element [...](SFE)) from spent fuel pool (KMPE) to reactor core (KMPB) in order to conduct a research project”. daccess-ods.un.org |
该联盟的瑞典分会制作了关于两性与核武器问题和关 于 集 束 弹 药的网上 和印刷出版物，并在其网站(www.ikff.se)上提供翻译成瑞典文的裁军教育材料。 挪威分会发表了关于铀武器、核能和核武器的网上和印刷本资源，并在其网站 (www.ikff.no和 www.wloe.org)上提供翻译成挪威文和德文的裁军教育材料。挪 威分会还推动在一次学生代表大会上举办了一次关于如何提高对核武器危险性 的认识的研讨会。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Swedish branch of the League produced online and print publications related [...] to gender and nuclear [...] weapons and cluster munitions, and translated disarmament education materials into Swedish on its website, www.ikff.se. The Norwegian branch published resources online and in print on uranium weapons, nuclear energy [...]and nuclear weapons, [...]and translated disarmament education materials into Norwegian and German on the websites, www.ikff.no and www.wloe.org. The Norwegian branch also facilitated a seminar at a student congress on how to raise awareness about the dangers of nuclear weapons. daccess-ods.un.org |
截至 2010 年 8 月 18 日，尚未在该设施安装离心机。在福尔道燃料浓缩厂 采 集 的 直到 2010 年 2 月 16 日的环境样品的结果并未显示存在浓 缩 铀。 daccess-ods.un.org | I would be most appreciative if you would be so kind as to bring the present letter and its annex to the attention of the members of the Security Council. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，我们欢迎原子能机构第五十五届大会一致 [...] 通过关于朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的决议(GC(55)/ RES/13)，尤其是因为该项决议标志着国际组织自发 现该国的铀浓缩方 案以来首次对它提出谴责。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, we welcome the unanimous adoption of the resolution on the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (GC(55)/RES/13) at the fifty-fifth IAEA General Conference, especially as it marks the first [...] time that the international organization has [...] condemned the country’s uranium enrichment programme since [...]it was discovered. daccess-ods.un.org |
有鉴于此，国际社会必须强烈谴责北韩公然违反 安全理事会第 1718(2006)号和第 1874(2009)号决议 [...] 的行为，并敦促它充分遵守安理会其它有关决议，特 别是以可核查和不可逆方式彻底放弃包 括 铀浓 缩计 划在内的所有核计划。 daccess-ods.un.org | In that regard, the international community must strongly condemn North Korea’s clear violation of Security Council resolutions 1718 (2006) and 1874 (2009) and urge it to fully comply with other relevant Council resolutions, especially by [...] abandoning all of its nuclear [...] programmes, including its uranium enrichment programme, in [...]a complete, verifiable and irreversible manner. daccess-ods.un.org |
对于核燃料循环前端，收集和传播关 于 铀 资 源 、 铀 勘 探 、 铀 矿 开采和生产的资 料，以便促进铀矿开采和生产方面的最佳实践，最大程度地减少环境影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | For the front end of the [...] nuclear fuel cycle, information on uranium resources, exploration, mining and [...]production is assembled [...]and disseminated in order to promote best practices in uranium mining and production to minimize environmental impacts. daccess-ods.un.org |
在原子能机构成员国与原子能机构缔结关于 低 浓铀 供 应 协定时，俄罗斯从国 内立法和国际承诺的出发，认为下列条件是必须的：核材料必须用于与制造核武 [...] 器无关的用途；必须保证核安全和实物保护；接受国在使用核材料的整个过程中 必须将核材料置于原子能机构保障措施的管理之下；材料必须仅用于宣告的用 [...] 途，用于在特定的核发电厂的电力生产。 daccess-ods.un.org | When a member State of IAEA concludes [...] an agreement with the Agency for [...] the supply of low-enriched uranium, the following conditions [...]must be met from the point [...]of view of the Russian Federation’s domestic legislation and international obligations: the nuclear materials must not be used for purposes relating to the development of nuclear weapons; nuclear and physical safety must be ensured; the nuclear material must remain under IAEA safeguards throughout its use in the recipient country; and the material must be used only for the declared purpose, that is, to produce electricity at a specific nuclear power station. daccess-ods.un.org |
它被分隔成一个专门用于生产铀-235 丰度达到 20%的低浓铀区(1 号和 6 号级联)和一个指定进行研究与发展的区域(2 号、3 号、4 号和 5 号级联)(见图 6)。 daccess-ods.un.org | It has a cascade hall that can accommodate six cascades, and is divided between an area designated for the production of LEU enriched up to 20% U-235 (Cascades 1 and 6) and an area designated for R&D (Cascades 2, 3, 4 and 5) (see Figure 6). daccess-ods.un.org |
根据在燃料浓缩中试厂采集的环 境样品分析结果20 和其他核查活动情况， 原子能机构的结论是，该设施一直按伊朗在相关《设计资料调查表》中所申报的 那样运行。 daccess-ods.un.org | Based on the results of the analysis of the environmental samples taken at PFEP20 and other verification activities, the Agency has concluded that the facility has operated as declared by Iran in the relevant DIQ. daccess-ods.un.org |
评估建议国家当局在所有 评估地点，收集贫铀弹药 和碎片以及与贫铀弹药有直接接触的武器装备，将其隔离 [...] 直至作为低级辐射废物进行处理并最后加以安全处置。 daccess-ods.un.org | The recommendations to the national authorities, in all the cases [...] studied where to collect any DU ammunition [...]or fragments and any war equipment which [...]have been in direct contact with these ammunitions and isolate them from the public in appropriate locations until it can be processed as low level radioactive waste and eventually safety disposed of. daccess-ods.un.org |
然而，尽管取得了这些成就，但安全理事会在一 [...] 些领域未能满足我们的期望，其中包括朝鲜民主主义 人民共和国的铀浓缩活动、去年秋天的延坪岛事件以 及叙利亚局势。 daccess-ods.un.org | However, despite those accomplishments, there have been areas in which the [...] Security Council has not met our [...] expectations, including the uranium enrichment activities of [...]the Democratic People’s Republic [...]of Korea, the Yeonpyeong Island incident last autumn and the situation in Syria. daccess-ods.un.org |
样气的采集必须保证所采集的样气浓 度 与 样气源一致。 buehler-beijing.com | The sample gas must be taken from a location where the sample gas has [...] a homogeneous concentration of its substances. buehler-beijing.com |
它特别 [...] 重视核废物管理和辐射对环境的影响，并且认为， 处置或降级武器级材料、反应器转换、逐步保证高 浓缩铀库存的安全或消除高浓缩铀库 存 ，以及促进 多边化的具有成本效益和政治中立的燃料循环，是 [...]一些充满希望的时机。 daccess-ods.un.org | It attached particular importance to nuclear waste management and the environmental effects of radiation and viewed as promising opportunities the disposal or downgrading of weapons-grade material, conversion of [...] reactors, gradual securing [...] or elimination of highly enriched uranium stockpiles and promotion of a multilateral, [...]cost-effective, [...]politically neutral fuel cycle. daccess-ods.un.org |
每一枚贫铀或白磷集束炸 弹——使用这种武器 构成战争罪——不仅造成死亡，而且也激起仇恨，成 为一代又一代人民的遗传性密码的一部分。 daccess-ods.un.org | Every cluster bomb of depleted uranium or white phosphorus [...] — whose use is a war crime — sows not only death, but also a [...]hatred that will become part of people’s genetic code, generation after generation. daccess-ods.un.org |
该决议 对该国所谓的铀浓缩方 案和轻水反应堆建设表示关 切，并呼吁该国充分遵守《不扩散核武器条约》(不 [...] 扩散条约)，立即配合原子能机构充分有效执行该机 构的全面保障监督措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The resolution expresses concern regarding the [...] country’s claimed uranium enrichment programme and [...]light-water reactor construction and [...]calls on the country to fully comply with the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and to promptly cooperate with the IAEA in the full and effective implementation of IAEA comprehensive safeguards. daccess-ods.un.org |
通过对相同样品随后色谱分离的多次 收 集 ， 量 和 浓 度 可能会进一步增加，敏感度能够提高 10 倍或以上。 bruker.com | By multiple collection from subsequent chromatographic separations of the same sample the amount and concentration can be further [...] increased, improving [...]the sensitivity by a factor of 10 or more. bruker.com |
这些目标包括：通过持续 供应用于治疗癌症和心脏病的医用同位素，不使用 高 浓铀 ， 尽量减少具有潜在危 险的高浓铀的数 量；保证放射源的安全；加强转运中的核材料的安全；设立并协 调英才中心：打击非法贩运核材料和其他放射性材料；制订实施核保安协定的国 家立法。 daccess-ods.un.org | These goals include minimizing the [...] amount of potentially [...] vulnerable highly enriched uranium by sustaining the supply of medical isotopes used to treat cancer and heart disease without the use of highly enriched uranium; securing radioactive [...]sources; promoting [...]the security of nuclear materials while in transit; establishing and coordinating Centres of Excellence; thwarting illicit trafficking of nuclear and other radioactive materials; and drafting national legislation to implement nuclear security agreements. daccess-ods.un.org |
虽然这些分歧出现了，但值得指出的是，一位赞同“特殊裂变材料加上 镎”定义的与会者建议，按照这一定义，可以考虑不同水平的核查，取决于裂变 材料的战略敏感性，即对于经过辐照的乏燃料中的钚以及对 低 浓 缩 铀 ， 可 以进行 较低水平的核查，而对于分离的钚和 高 浓 缩 铀 可 以 进行高水平的核查。 daccess-ods.un.org | While these differences emerged, it is worth noting that a proponent of the definition “special fissionable material plus neptunium” suggested that under that definition, different levels of verification could be considered, depending on the strategic sensitivity of the fissile material – e.g. there could be a lower level of verification for [...] irradiated plutonium in spent fuel and [...] for low enriched uranium, and a higher level of verification for separated plutonium and for high enriched uranium. daccess-ods.un.org |
伊朗在违反其所签署的保障监督协定，执行秘 密核计划 20 年之后，又拒绝与国际原子能机构(原子 [...] 能机构)充分合作，不顾六项安全理事会决议，继续 浓缩铀，口头上说是为了和平目的， 尽管伊朗境内 [...]没有任何可信的核电方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | After having for 20 years carried out a clandestine nuclear programme, in violation of its safeguards agreement, Iran has refused to cooperate fully with the International Atomic Energy [...] Agency (IAEA), and it continues, despite six Security Council [...] resolutions, to enrich uranium, supposedly for peaceful [...]purposes — in [...]spite of the absence of any credible electronuclear programmes on its territory. daccess-ods.un.org |
自我们上次开会（见S/PV.6737）以来，国际 [...] 原子能机构（原子能机构）总干事再次报告，伊朗 违反安理会的多项决议，继续扩大和加快其被禁的 铀浓缩活动和与重水有关的工作。 daccess-ods.un.org | Since we last met (see S/PV.6737), the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has reported, yet again, that Iran [...] has continued to expand and [...] accelerate its prohibited uranium enrichment activities [...]and heavy water-related work, in contravention [...]of the Council’s multiple resolutions. daccess-ods.un.org |
最具体但也是最有限的包括：最 近由原子能机构理事会核准的俄罗斯 [...] Angarsk 项目以及原子能机构低浓铀总库 拟 议的项目，这些项目规模小，属于万不得已的备份机制，其目的是抵消传统商业 [...] 供应商出于政治动机，出人意外中断核燃料供应所造成的损失。 daccess-ods.un.org | The most concrete but also most limited, such as the Russian Angarsk project recently [...] approved by the IAEA Board of Governors and [...] the proposed IAEA LEU Bank, are small-scale, [...]last-resort backup mechanisms aimed [...]at offsetting an unexpected, politically motivated loss of nuclear fuel supply from a customary commercial provider. daccess-ods.un.org |
这两个低浓铀储备 机制不涉及任何技术转让，因此对今后任何多边、新的生 [...] 产设施而言，是简单而无妨碍的，后者很可能必须找到处理创新办法，以处理“敏 感”技术问题(参看，德国关于多边浓缩保护区项目(保护区项目)的提案所载建 议——原子能机构，INFCIRC735)。 daccess-ods.un.org | The two LEU reserve mechanisms do [...] not involve any transfer of technology and are therefore simple and non-prejudicial to [...]any future multilateral, new production facilities, which may well have to find innovative ways of handling the relevant “sensitive” technology aspects (cf. the suggestions made by Germany in its proposal on the Multilateral Enrichment Sanctuary Project (MESP) — International Atomic Energy Agency, INFCIRC735. daccess-ods.un.org |
同步辐射在下述基础研究领域的应用将为这些 [...] 领域的研究提供新的机会：原子物理；具有生物意义的复杂分子的结构 ； 集 束 结构 ； 浓 缩物 质，磁性；化学的基本反应过程；催化作用；半导体的表层和中间层；软 [...]X 光显微镜和细 胞生物学。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Novel opportunities are being offered by these applications in basic research areas such as the physics of atoms; the [...] structure of complex [...] biologically-important molecules; clusters; condensed matter, [...]magnetic properties; elementary processes [...]in chemistry; catalysis; the surfaces and interfaces of semiconductors; soft X-ray microscopy; and cell biology. unesdoc.unesco.org |
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