However, if the sector is imperfectly competitive, the price will exceed the socialmarginalcost and we'll see value added being artificially transferred between sectors.
然而,在不完全竞争的环境中,产品价格就会超过社会边际成本,从而导致人为的部门间增加值转移。
2
Socialmarginalcost — the cost of producing an additional unit of the resource that is borne by society at large. Generally includes private marginal costs plus external marginal costs.
社会边际成本——每增加一单位的资源使得社会收益增大的生产成本。总体包括个人边际成本加外部边际成本。
3
Subsidies also create excess burdens because they encourage people to consume goods valued less than the marginalsocialcost of production.