| 单词 | 降息 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 降息 —lower interest ratesSee also:降 v—fall v • descend v 降—come down • subdue • capitulate • tame
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去年，货币和信贷指标有所下降，给中央银行提供 了 降息 空 间，目前这些指标显 示经济过热的风险日益增加。 daccess-ods.un.org | Money and credit [...] indicators that declined last year, giving [...]the central bank some room to cut interest rates, are now pointing [...]to a growing risk of economic overheating. daccess-ods.un.org |
一些央行意识到了经济下滑的风险，已经启动了预防性 的 降息。 bbvaresearch.com | Some central banks have been implementing rate to offset downside risks in economic activity bbvaresearch.com |
Stevens不僅淡化了有關澳元估值過高的說法﹐而且還暗示澳大利亞央行並不太想通 過 降息 或 入 市干預來壓低澳元。 htisec.com | Not only did Mr. Stevens play down suggestions that the Australian currency was overvalued but he [...] implied that the RBA wasn't that keen to bring it down, [...] either through lower interest rates or through [...]market intervention. htisec.com |
各国上半年的政策是逐步取消货币刺激措施，但下半年情况发生变化，它们 便停止提高利率或开始降息。 daccess-ods.un.org | As conditions changed during the second half of the year, countries whose policy [...] in the first half had been to gradually withdraw monetary stimulus [...] stopped raising interest rates or began to cut them. daccess-ods.un.org |
但是，由於銀行存款利率不斷下降， 利 息 收 入 減少了約 48,000,000 港元，對溢利 增長構成部分影響。 asiasat.com | However, the profit growth was partially offset by a reduction in interest income of approximately HK$48 million owing to the continued decrease in bank interest rates on deposits. asiasat.com |
相对于先 进经济体，欧洲新兴经济体的名义利率保持在相当高的水平；例如，俄罗斯中央 [...] 银行主要利率在经过上一年的 12 次降息后，在 2010 年仅降至 8.5%。 daccess-ods.un.org | Nominal interest rates remain considerably higher in the European emerging economies relative to the advanced [...] economies; for example, the main Russian central [...] bank rate only declined to 8.5 per cent [...]in 2010 after 12 rate cuts over the previous year. daccess-ods.un.org |
分析師指出 儘管宏觀調控政策將物價水 準調整回穩 但中國大陸境內通貨膨脹壓力仍 大 國務院總理溫家寶於先前便強調 穩定物 價水準為首要任務 需更加注重政策的靈活性 適時適度進行預調及微調 而國務院近期常務 會議亦同步進行政策微調 並明確指出掌握房 地產調控政策彈性之必要性 雖然目前 CPI 數 值已有下滑趨勢 但匯豐大中華區首席經濟學 家屈宏斌表示 CPI 數值的下滑僅增強決策階 層實施政策局部放寬的信心 直到數值回落至 4% 之前 [...] 貨幣政策全面放寬的可能性並不高 魯政委指出 中國大陸當局貨幣政策將持續 微 調 而非 全面放寬 在衡量到財政支出可 能加快 美元匯率尚未逆轉的情勢下 今年尚 [...] 不會出現所有銀行法定存款準備金率全面下 調 或所有中小銀行法定存款準備金率下調 降息等政策 apecscmc.org | Lu Zhengwei points out that the Chinese authorities will continue “adjusting” their monetary policy rather than easing it entirely. In view of the possibility that the fiscal expenditure may speed up and of the fact that the US dollar exchange rate has not been reversed yet, this year will not witness such policies as an overall decrease in the statutory reserve ratio of [...] all bank deposits, a lowering in the statutory reserve ratio of all small and medium banks, [...] or cutting the interest rates. apecscmc.org |
由於現金減少及銀行存款利率下降導 致 利 息 收入不斷減少，亦抵銷了二零零九年的部分溢利增長。 asiasat.com | The continued decline in interest income, resulted [...] from a drop in cash and lower bank deposit rates, also offset part of the profit growth in 2009. asiasat.com |
国家办事处在较短时间内完成高 [...] 质量分析的能力，以及将经验性结果转化为供决策者采取行动的明确 信 息 ， 证明 是降低长期负面影响的关键。 daccess-ods.un.org | Country office capacities to produce high quality and short notice [...] analysis, and the translation of empirical [...] results into clear messages for policy makers for [...]action, proved to be key to lessen long term negative impacts. daccess-ods.un.org |
在任何情况下，明确界定的经营指标和披露 信 息均 有助于降低腐败的风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | In all cases, clearly defined performance targets and [...] disclosure of information help to reduce the risk of [...]corruption. daccess-ods.un.org |
为此，还应在这一方面建立新的鼓励机制，包括鼓励公私合营以吸引投资，减 少信息与传播技术使用方面的经济障碍， 如 降 低 对 信 息 技 术设备、软件和服务征收的各项税 收和关税。 unesdoc.unesco.org | New incentives in this area should be designed towards this end including public-private partnerships [...] to encourage [...] investment and the lowering of financial barriers to the use of ICT, such as taxes and customs duties on informatics equipment, software [...]and services. unesdoc.unesco.org |
电子邮件 - 有了Solidus eCare电子邮件自动回复系统，客户可以立刻得到准确的 信 息 ， 降 低 对 座席的需求。 aastra.com.cn | Email – With Solidus eCare Automatic Email Response, customer [...] enquiries can be responded to immediately with [...] accurate information, minimizing the need for more costly live agent [...]contact. aastra.pt |
减少 的主要原因是下列方面的所需费用减少：(a) 公务旅行(15 400 美元)；(b) 陆运 (947 800 [...] 美元)，这是因为延长使用现有车辆，从而降低了 Sisu 装甲运兵车的维 [...] 修和养护费用，部件所需费用减少，其中一部分因燃料费用增加而被抵销；(c) 通 讯(436 200 美元)，这是因为延长使用现有设备，以及部件所需费 用 降 低 ； (d) 信 息技术 (211 100 美元)，由于延长使用现有信息技术设备，通过区域信息技术举 措合并利用资产，从而减少了部件所需费用；以及(e) [...]特种装备(120 900 美元)， 这是因为在 2011/12 年度完成更换望远镜和夜视装备。 daccess-ods.un.org | The decreases are mainly due to reductions in the requirements for (a) official travel ($15,400); (b) ground transportation ($947,800), owing to the extended utilization of the existing fleet, lower costs for the repair and maintenance of the Sisu armoured personnel carriers and reduced spare parts requirements, offset in part by higher per-litre cost of fuel; (c ) communications ($436,200), owing to the extended [...] utilization of existing equipment and lower spare parts [...] requirements; (d) information technology ($211,100), due to the extended utilization of existing equipment and the reduced requirement [...]for spare parts achieved [...]by pooling of assets through the regional information technology initiative; and (e) special equipment ($120,900), due to the completion of the replacement of the binoculars and night vision devices in the 2011/12 period. daccess-ods.un.org |
自愿捐款的总体下降加之利息收入的 下 降 ，导 致普通用途的收入出乎意料地锐减 26%，这对毒品和犯罪问题办公室的日常工 作和履行任务的能力产生了不成比例的影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The overall decline in voluntary contributions combined with a decline in interest income resulted in a sharp and unexpected decline of 26 per [...] cent in general-purpose [...]income, which had a disproportionate impact on day-to-day operations and the ability of UNODC to carry out its mandate. daccess-ods.un.org |
监督机构也可能被赋予实施一系列补救措施的权力，例如要求公共机构——或许是以某种特 别的方式——公开信息；降低查 询费用甚至补偿申请人；任命信息官；为官员提供更多培训； 主动公布某些信息；改善档案管理体系等。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Oversight bodies may be given the power to impose a range of remedial measures, such as to [...] require public bodies to [...] disclose the information, perhaps in a particular form, to lower the fee or [...]even to compensate the [...]applicant, to appoint information officers, to enhance the provision of training to their officials, to publish certain information on a proactive basis, to make changes to their record management systems and so on. unesdoc.unesco.org |
事實上，雖然今天有十多萬人正在輪候編配 公屋單位，但老實說，輪候人數其實並不止這麼少，只不過由於政府把 合資格輪候公屋的入息降至非常低，才只有十多萬人，其實根本上是不 止此數的，其實有更多人有需要入住公屋，但由於供應缺乏，所以才把 入息標準降至那 麼低，事實上是真的不公道的。 legco.gov.hk | Currently we have some 100 000 [...] people waiting for the allocation of [...] public housing, but the actual queue is much longer than that. We arrive at that figure only because the Government has lowered the income threshold to a very low level, and the real figure is actually bigger. legco.gov.hk |
主要行动涉及：评估和管理全球变化对水循环的影响；作 为一种稀缺资源对水进行管理；降低 与水有关的风险。 unesdoc.unesco.org | The main actions were on: assessing and managing the impact of global change on the water cycle; managing water as a scarce resource; and mitigating waterrelated risks. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这些产品是使用 人工神经网络遥感信息降水量 估计（PERSIANN）云层分类系统制得的，它的 算法使用了国家海洋和大气局气候预测中心提供的来自全球地球同步卫星的网 [...] 格红外图像。 daccess-ods.un.org | The products are [...] derived using the Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Information [...]using Artificial Neural Networks [...](PERSIANN) Cloud Classification System (CCS), whose algorithm uses the gridded infrared images from the global geosynchronous satellites provided by the Climate Prediction Center of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. daccess-ods.un.org |
租金與入息 比例㆗位數㆖升是由多個複雜因素造成，包括申領「綜合社會保 障援助」的公屋住戶數目增加、居住面積增加、租金較高的新屋 邨相繼落成、租金較廉的舊屋邨透過「整體重建計劃」逐漸被取 締、收入較高的住戶在購置「居者有其屋」或參加置業貸款計劃 後遷出、長者及小家庭在公屋住戶㆗的比例㆖升，以及住戶 入息 ㆘降等。 legco.gov.hk | Rising MRIR is caused by a complex combination of factors, including increase in households on Comprehensive Social Security Assistance (CSSA), improvement in living density, supply of new estates with higher rents, implementation of the Comprehensive Redevelopment Programme resulting in demolition of old flats with lower rents, exit of higherincome tenants through the Home Ownership Scheme and other loan schemes, increase in the number of elderly households and small households, and drop in household income. legco.gov.hk |
例如，《最后文件》文本严重淡化了对核武器国 家降低其 武库的实战状态以及停止开发和实质性改 [...] 进其核武器的承诺；文件并没有要求核武器国家废 除核武器在其军事理念中的作用，或者接受一项具 有法律约束力的文书以禁止核武器；文件没有要求 从无核武器国家的领土上撤出核武器；没有包含《条 [...]约》的不结盟国家缔约国集团要求设定的全面消除 核武器的具体时限；特别是，文件没有呼吁以色列， 这一对中东无核武器区构成唯一障碍的国家，停止 开发核武器，并无条件地签订《不扩散条约》。 daccess-ods.un.org | For example, the text of the Final Document had significantly [...] watered down the commitments for [...] nuclear-weapon States to reduce the operational [...]status of their arsenals and to cease the [...]development and qualitative improvement of their nuclear weapons; it did not oblige the nuclear-weapon States to abolish the role of nuclear weapons in their military doctrines or to accept a legally binding instrument for the prohibition of nuclear weapons; it did not call for the withdrawal of nuclear weapons from the territories of non-nuclearweapon States; it did not include the specific timeline for the total elimination of nuclear weapons called for by the Group of Non-Aligned States parties to the Treaty; and, in particular, it failed to call upon Israel, the only obstacle to a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East, to cease the development of nuclear weapons and to accede to the Non-Proliferation Treaty without preconditions. daccess-ods.un.org |
法案委員會所 商議的主要事項包括：從事升降機及 自動梯工程 的人士的註冊規定和相關的過渡性安排；負責人 的涵蓋範圍和法律責任；條例草案所訂罪行的罰 則水平；對分包升降機及 自動梯工程的管制；確 保升降機緊 急裝置運作妥善的措施；紀律審裁委 員會和上訴委員會的組成；以及升降 機 和 自動梯 工程的人手供應。 legco.gov.hk | The main issues deliberated by the Bills Committee included the registration [...] requirements on persons [...] involved in lift and escalator works and the related transitional arrangements; the coverage and liabilities of responsible persons; the penalty levels of the offences under the Bill; control over subcontracting of lift and escalator works; measures to ensure proper functioning of the emergency devices of lifts; composition of the disciplinary boards and appeal boards; and the manpower supply for lift and escalator works. legco.gov.hk |
但是，还可以采取其他的行动加强所实现的淘汰，例如采取有 利环境的生产做法、降低进 口替代品价格的新奖励措施和正确地查明影响作物的具体害虫 [...] 或疾病。 multilateralfund.org | However, other actions could also be taken to strengthen the phase-out achieved, such as the adoption of [...] environment-friendly production practices, new [...] incentives to reduce the price of [...]imported alternatives and the correct identification [...]of the specific pests or diseases affecting crops. multilateralfund.org |
在 “本會 促請政府”之後刪除“ 審慎評估落實小班教學所需”，並以 “ 善 用中小學學生人口 下 降 所 節 省”代替 ；在“ 資 源 ， ”之前 刪除 “ 額 外”及在其後 刪除“ 衡 量 政府及家長雙 方的承擔， 並 在 確保”， 並以“進 行 小班教學的”代替；在“師資 培 訓 ”之後刪除“得以配 合 下”，並以“，並以分 區 分 級 的過渡 模式”代替；及 在 “ 逐 步 在小學” 之後加上“和初 中開始”。 legco.gov.hk | To delete "prudently assess" after "the Government to" and substitute with "make optimal use of"; to delete "additional" before "resources"; to delete "required for implementing" after "resources" and substitute with "saved due to the drop in the primary and secondary school student population to provide training for teachers on"; to delete ", weigh the commitments of both the Government and parents and, by ensuring that complementing training for teachers is available" before ", progressively implement small class teaching" and substitute with "and, through a 'by district and by grade' mode of transition"; to delete "in" after "progressively implement small class teaching" and substitute with ", starting with"; and to add "and junior secondary forms," after "primary schools". legco.gov.hk |
值得注意的是，本办事处在教育领域开展的计划主要关注以下战略支助领域，所有这 些都直接回应肯尼亚教育部门支助计划（KESSP）所载的战略和成果，教育部门计划实现 《2030 年展望》：通过教育管理信息系统加强规划、监测和评估教育系统；加强教育部门 以应对艾滋病毒和艾滋病；提高教育促和平计划的质量；以及通过宣传和技术支持战略规划 来加强扫盲发展。 unesdoc.unesco.org | It is noteworthy that programmes implemented by the Office in the area education focused on the following strategic areas of support, all directly responding to strategies and results contained in Kenya Education Sector Support Programme (KESSP), the education sector’s plan to materialize Vision 2030: strengthening the planning, monitoring and evaluation of the education system through EMIS; enhancing the education sector responses to HIV and AIDS; improving the quality of education for peace programme; and strengthening literacy development through advocacy and technical support to strategic planning. unesdoc.unesco.org |
咨询委员会获悉，任职者将负责与包 [...] 括以下各方的各办公室和实体进行协调和联络： 信 息 和 通信技术厅，以解决与系 统托管有关的问题；供应商，涉及技术事项和设备升级；安全和安保部，涉及周 [...] 边安全进出管制；“团结”项目工作队，涉及人力资源数据和资产管理；国际刑 [...] 事警察组织(国际刑警组织)，涉及丢失或被盗的旅行证件数据库；以及国际民用 航空组织。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Advisory Committee was informed that the incumbent would be responsible for coordinating and liaising with [...] various offices and entities, including with the [...] Office of Information and Communications [...]Technology to address issues related [...]to the hosting of the system; the vendor in relation to the technical matters and upgrading of equipment; the Department of Safety and Security for perimeter security access control; the Umoja project team for human resources data and asset management; the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) for a lost or stolen travel document database; and the International Civil Aviation Organization. daccess-ods.un.org |
预算文 件第 29C.35 段列出这一构成部分下将交付的产出，其中包括：提供范围广泛的 旨在建立和维持本组织领导及管理能力的培训方案；增进方案管理人员和负有行 [...] 政管理职责的工作人员的人力和财政资源管理专门知识；提高秘书处工作人员的 信息技术技能；建立和强化语文能力；支持职业发展和提高实务技能。 daccess-ods.un.org | The outputs to be delivered under this component are set out in paragraph 29C.35 of the budget document, and include the provision of a wide array of training programmes designed to build and sustain the Organization’s leadership and managerial capacity; improve the human and financial resources management expertise of programme managers and [...] staff with administrative responsibilities; [...] upgrade the information technology [...]skills of Secretariat staff; build and strengthen [...]linguistic capabilities; and support career development and upgrade substantive skills. daccess-ods.un.org |
具 体的落实行动包括组织召开具体培训届会，旨在激励决策者和政策制定者授予在线普及利用 公共记录和政府持有的记录的权利，确定和促进公共领域中 信 息 和 知 识的储存并使其可供全 民使用，对政府持有的公共领域信息 进 行保护和数字化。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Concrete follow-up initiatives have included the organization of specific training sessions with a view to stimulating decision- and policy-makers to enact the right of universal online access to public and government-held records, to [...] identify and promote [...] repositories of information and knowledge in the public domain and to make them accessible to all, as well as to undertake the preservation and digitization of public domain information held by governments. unesdoc.unesco.org |
塔 吉克斯坦还报告说，该国正在筹备对受地雷影响地区的地雷和其他战争遗留爆炸 物受害者进行一次需求评估，主要目的是为了建立一个有效的受害者 信 息 系 统， 该系统符合排雷行动信息管理 系统的标准，将成为地区和州两个层面系统和可靠 的机制。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, Tajikistan reported that it is preparing to conduct a needs assessment of landmine and other ERW victims in mine affected districts with the main goal being to establish a functional victim information system (VIS), which would comply with the Information Management System for Mine Action (IMSMA) standards and become a systematic and reliable mechanism at the district and oblast level. daccess-ods.un.org |
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