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单词 一类保护动物
释义

See also:

一类 n

category n

一类

same type
category 1 (i.e. class A)

保护 (...) v

defend v
secure v
shelter sth. v

External sources (not reviewed)

特设工作组应努力关注通过抗菌素在不同领域使用产生的抗菌素抗性 对类和动物增加 的危险性,例如兽药的应用、 物保护 或 食 品加工。
codexalimentarius.org
The Task Force should attempt to put into perspective the risk of increase of
[...]
antimicrobial resistance in
[...] human beings and animal generated by different areas of use of antimicrobials such as veterinary applications, plant protection or food processing.
codexalimentarius.org
通过禁止网类型和捕捞动保护特 定 区域,很久以来就是渔业管理工具箱 一 个 部 分,并被世界各地的 社区应用于传统管理安排中。
fao.org
Protection of specified areas through bans on types of gear and fishing activities has long been part of the fisheries [...]
management toolbox and
[...]
practised by communities employing traditional management arrangements around the world.
fao.org
在克罗地亚和执行委员会签订的协定中,2005 年附件 A 第一类(氟氯化碳)的最大 允许消费量是 65 ODP 吨,2010 年为 0
[...] ODP 吨;对其间年份,协定没有设定确切数字,但 规定:“消耗臭氧层物质的法律(1999 年 1 月 30 日)列有条款,规定在 2006 年至 2009 年期间,作为一项特例,最多可进口 21.9 ODP 吨附件 A(一类和第二类)和/或附件 B (第类和第三类)或 含有这些物质的产品,但这些物质和/或产品得用于 护 人 、 植 物和 /或动物的生命;国防、保和消 防;和科学研究安全,以及这些产品不能以对环境友好和 在经济上可行的代用品取代”。
multilateralfund.org
In the agreement between Croatia and the Executive Committee, the maximum allowable consumption for Annex A, Group I (CFCs) for the year 2005 was 65 ODP tonnes, for 2010 0 ODP tonne; and for the years in between, the agreement provides no exact figure but stipulates that "The By-Law on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (of 30 January 1999)
[...]
includes a clause on importing on an exceptional basis between 2006 and 2009 up to 21.9 ODP tonnes
[...] of Annex A (Groups I and II) and/or Annex B (Groups II and III) or products containing these substances, when these substances and/or products are for preserving human, plant and/or animal life; national defence, safety and [...] [...]
fire-fighting; and scientific research safety, when such products cannot be replaced by environmentally-sound and economically-viable alternatives”.
multilateralfund.org
监测组关于海盗问题的建议包括:确定对监测组或会员国所指明的海盗采取有针 对性的措施;作为临时措施,设立专门调查机构,其任务在于收集资料、收集证 据并记录证词;把四十马力及以上的 动 机 列为“两用”物品,向索马里转让、 销售或出口类物品就 是可能违反全面彻底武器禁运的行为;设立透明的协调管 理框架来发放捕鱼许可证;指定北 一 名 负 责干事,监测组可以向此人提出合作 和交流信息的正式请求;设立监管私营海上治安公司 动 的 国际法律框架,向国 际水域的船舶提供武保护。
daccess-ods.un.org
The recommendations of the Monitoring Group with regard to piracy include designating pirates identified by the Monitoring Group or Member States for targeted measures; establishing, as an interim measure, a specialized investigative body with a mandate to collect information, gather evidence and record testimonies; outboarding engines of 40 horsepower and above, as
[...]
“dual-use” items, whose transfer, sale or export to Somalia represents a potential breach of the general and complete arms embargo; the
[...] establishment of a transparent coordination and regulatory framework for the issuance of fishing licences; the designation of a NATO responsible officer to whom the Monitoring Group may send formal requests for cooperation and information sharing; and the establishment of an international legal framework that regulates the activities of private maritime security companies providing armed protection to vessels in international waters.
daccess-ods.un.org
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括:(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设(培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层
[...] 能力,以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发;(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际物保护公约 制定有关标准;(c) 设一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况,以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况,进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 [...]
国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的生物风险管理问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism targeted at food products included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius
[...] [...] Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework [...]
for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases,
[...]
food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management in relation to food and agriculture.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,为预防 此类罪行的发生,前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国 内政部经常对考古挖掘工作进行管制;收集关 于参与非法挖掘的个人的信息;采取措施探测保护已被 挖掘的物品;在边境过境处进行定 期巡逻,并在邻国组织类物品的 拍卖 动时 加强巡逻。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In addition, to prevent such crimes the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia carries out frequent controls of archaeological excavations; collects information on persons participating in illegal
[...]
excavations; has taken measures
[...] to detect and protect objects which have already been excavated; and carries out regular patrols at border crossings and additional patrols when auctions of such objects are organized in [...]
neighbouring countries.
unesdoc.unesco.org
诉求内容最 多的是:为了实行一项权利在行政机关或在司法机构进行诉讼程序,公共资源 的分配,预算和捐助资金,私有化,项目,投资,公共采购程序,颁发各种许可 证、尤其是施工许可证程序的合法性,保护个人自由及个人和财产权利,来自预 算的工资和其他收入,人员招聘和员工数量,关于医疗的文件工作,环保 动物 保护措施 ,起诉和司法机构的裁决,等等。
daccess-ods.un.org
The subject of applications most frequently related to: the conduct of proceedings before administrative bodies
[...]
in order to accomplish another right or before judiciary bodies, the disbursement of public resources, budgetary and donor funds, privatization, projects, investments, public
[...] procurement procedures, the legality of procedures for issuing various permits, in particular construction permits, the protection of personal freedoms and personal and property rights, salaries and other earnings from the budget, the recruitment of personnel and the number of employees, documentation regarding medical treatment, environmental protection, animal protection measures, the decisions of prosecution and judiciary bodies, etc.
daccess-ods.un.org
该组织准备通过其植物 园网络、先进的研究和园艺复合区,以及生命和资源库,达到以下目的:(a)建立、
[...]
发展、运行并维护一个具有图书馆、植物标本库、实验室和博物馆的教育和科学
[...] 中心,鼓励对基础和应用热带植物学进行研究;(b)促进并鼓励对基础热带植物生 命进行研究,并研究热带植物在农业、林业、园艺业、医学和其他科学领域的应 用;(c)通过出版物和其他媒体,分享与基础和应用热带植物学有关的现有知识; (d)采集并栽培热带物,以保护面临 灭绝威胁的热带植物物种;以及(e)建 一种 有助于开展教育、指导和娱乐动的 设 施。
daccess-ods.un.org
Through its network of botanical gardens, state-of-the-art research and horticulture complexes, and living and resource collections, the organization’s purposes are to: (a) establish, develop, operate and maintain an educational and scientific centre with libraries, herbaria, laboratories and museums to encourage and conduct research in basic and applied tropical botany; (b) foster and encourage fundamental research in tropical plant life and study the uses of tropical flora in agriculture, forestry, horticulture, medicine and other sciences; (c) share knowledge acquired relative to basic and applied tropical botany through publications and other media; (d)
[...]
collect and cultivate
[...] tropical flora and to preserve species of tropical plant life threatened with extinction; and (e) provide a facility which contributes to education, instruction, [...]
and recreation.
daccess-ods.un.org
今年大阪 Sibos 年会的技术主题系列动重点 讨论的是监管、网络犯罪和技术变 革;Vanbever 谈到了当时讨论的一些亮点,重申了 SWIFT 首席执行官 Gottfried Leibbrandt 说的话:我们其中一 项最重要的工作是保后向兼容, 保 所 有新 事 物 能 与旧事物兼容,我们的客户能依赖 SWIFT 搭建桥梁,不用担 心他们的传统系统与 T2S 一类的新市场计划不兼容。
swift.com
Touching on some of the highlights from the Technology Stream at this year’s Sibos in Osaka,
[...]
where regulation, cybercrime and
[...] technology change were top of the agenda, Vanbever reiterated the message passed by SWIFT’s CEO Gottfried Leibbrandt that one of our priorities is ensuring backward compatibility, making sure that all the new works with the old, and that our customers can rely on SWIFT to bridge the gap so that they don’t have to worry about their legacy systems not being compatible with new market initiatives such as T2S.
swift.com
讨论会往往包括由专家介绍在“区 域”发现的物类型、资源评价 保护 和 养 护海洋环境不受“区域” 动 的 影 响、 为恢复海底矿物设立的法律制度的进程和地位以及介绍关于海洋法的有关区域 问题。
daccess-ods.un.org
Typically, the seminars include presentations by experts on the type
[...] of minerals to be found in the Area, resource evaluation, the protection and preservation of the marine environment from activities in the Area, [...]
and the process and
[...]
status of the legal regimes established for recovery of seabed minerals, as well as presentations on relevant regional issues with respect to the law of the sea.
daccess-ods.un.org
海洋科学及其辅佐技术,通过增进知识并将其用于管理和决策,可以对以下 方面作出重大贡献:消除贫穷,确保粮食安全、支持 类 经 济 活 动 , 保 全 世 界海洋 环境,帮助预测自然灾害并减轻自然事件和灾害的影响及采取对策,以 一 般 而 言, 促进把海洋及其资源用于可持续发展的目标(见A/56/121,第 3 段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Marine science and its supporting technologies, through improving knowledge and applying it to management and
[...]
decision-making, can
[...] make a major contribution to eliminating poverty; ensuring food security; supporting human economic activity; conserving the world’s marine environment; helping to predict, [...]
mitigate the effects
[...]
of and respond to natural events and disasters; and generally promoting the use of the oceans and their resources for the objective of sustainable development (see A/56/121, para. 3).
daccess-ods.un.org
尽管该宣言没有专门论述敌对时期文化遗 产保护问题,但关于在武装冲突,包括占领的 情况下保护文化遗产的第 V 部分规定各国有义 务使其战时的动“符 合习惯国际法以及有关 在敌对时保护这类遗产 的各项国际协定和教 科文组织建议书的原则和义务”。
unesdoc.unesco.org
While the Declaration is not specifically focused on the protection of cultural heritage during hostilities, Part V on the Protection of cultural heritage in the event of armed conflict, including the case of occupation provides for the
[...]
obligation of States to conduct
[...] their wartime activities in conformity with “customary international law and the principles and objectives of international agreements and UNESCO recommendations concerning the protection of such heritage during [...]
hostilities”.
unesdoc.unesco.org
位于晋安区新店镇,占地面积815亩,有 类 动 物 展馆、展区16个,动物近150种1000多只,其中国 一 级 保护动物 2 0 多 种。福州动物园富有环境生态化、笼舍景观化、设施人性化的特点。
shangri-la.com
Located in Xindian Town, Jin’an disctrict, Fuzhou Zoo occupies an area of 815 acres and fosters 1000 animals of 150 species.
shangri-la.com
在南大西洋,建 立了深水海洋保护区保护深水鱼 类物 种 及 其生境不受捕捞影响。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the South Atlantic, deepwater MPAs were
[...] established to shield deep-water fish species and their [...]
habitats from fishing.
daccess-ods.un.org
吉尔吉斯斯坦通过一系列 调节环境保护和合理利用自然资源问题的法 律,其中包括:《环境保护法》、《吉尔吉斯斯坦生态环境总技术规程》、《关 于使用动植物体的费用法》、《空气保护法》、《生态评估法》、《 物 圈 保护 区法》、动物法》 、《生产垃圾和生活垃圾法》、《 物 保 护和利用法》等。
daccess-ods.un.org
Kyrgyzstan has enacted
[...] a number of laws governing environmental protection and the rational use of natural resources, including the Environmental Protection Act, general technical regulations for ensuring environmental protection in Kyrgyzstan, the Act on fees for the use of natural sites of the animal and plant world, the Act on the Protection of the Atmosphere, the Environmental Assessment Act, the Biosphere Territories Act, the Animal World Act, the Industrial and Consumer Waste Act and the Act on the Protection and Use of the Plant World.
daccess-ods.un.org
2008年,中国野动物保护协会与南澳大利亚州动物园(Zoos South Australia)签署前往友好发达的阿德莱德留学 一 份 合 作协议,同意南澳参与协助大熊猫物种的长期繁衍和生存。
australiachina.com.au
In 2008, a cooperative agreement between China Wildlife Conservation Association and Zoos South Australia was signed, allowing SA to help in the long-term [...]
survival of the Giant Pandas.
australiachina.com.au
除了获得适当和及时的医治以及不受歧视的权利以外 保护 这 类 儿童 的生命权高一切。
daccess-ods.un.org
Foremost, the right to life
[...] of these children must be protected, in addition to the right [...]
to adequate and timely health
[...]
care and to non-discrimination.
daccess-ods.un.org
因此,战略规划编制局主 要负责:i)
[...]
每两年对所有第 2
[...] 类机构和中心的情况进行一次调查;ii) 为计划部门提供援助, 帮助其制定与第 2 类机构和中心就具体专题进行联络和 动 的 部门战略;iii) 开发并护一 个面向所有第 2 类实体 的中心数据库;iv) 向感兴趣的会员国提供信息,介绍什么是第 2 类 机构或中心、如何建立和管理;以及 [...]
v) 实施第 2 类机构和中心的全球综合交流计划。
unesdoc.unesco.org
As such, BSP is responsible inter alia for (i) conducting a biennial mapping of all category 2 institutes and centres; (ii) providing backstopping to the Programme sectors in developing sectoral strategies on how to engage and interact with
[...]
category 2 institutes
[...] and centres on specific themes; (iii) developing and maintaining a central database for all category 2 entities; (iv) [...]
providing information
[...]
to interested Member States on what constitutes a category 2 institute or centre and how they are created and managed; and v) implementing a global comprehensive communications plan for category 2 institutes and centres.
unesdoc.unesco.org
(d) 得到类保护的受害者人数、向她们提供保护的具体形式,以及根据 《婚姻法》第三条、《妇女权益保障法》第四十五条 一 款 和其他相关法律对犯 罪者判刑的人数。
daccess-ods.un.org
(d) Number of victims that have received such protection and the specific form of protection they received as well as the number of perpetrators sentenced under article 3 of the Marriage [...]
Law, article 45(1)
[...]
of the Law on the Protection of Women’s Rights and Interests and other relevant legislations.
daccess-ods.un.org
在若干情形中,对世界遗产保护状况的及时监测产生 了积极的保护结果(例如,停止了威胁世界遗产的开 发动)2000 年 3 月墨西哥总统宣布将不进行提议的 圣伊格纳西奥制盐厂工程,以保护 EL Vizcaino 鲸类 保护区的生物多样性和景观价值。
unesdoc.unesco.org
In a number of cases reactive monitoring of the state of conservation of World Heritage properties has resulted in positive conservation outcomes (for
[...]
example, the cessation
[...] of development activities that threaten World Heritage properties (for example, in March 2000 the President of Mexico announced that the development of the proposed saltworks at San Ignacio would not proceed so as to ensure the preservation of the biodiversity and landscapes values of the Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino)).
unesdoc.unesco.org
安全理事会第 1810(2008)号决议决定,委员会应继续加紧努力,通过其工作 方案,动所有 国家全面执行第 1540(2004)号决议,工作方案包括汇编有关各国 执行第 1540(2004)号决议各个方面的情况、外联、对话、援助与合作的信息,尤 其应列入该决议第 1 和第 2 段所涉及的所有方面,并列入第 3 段所涉各个方面, 其中包含:(a) 衡算,(b) 实物保护,(c ) 边境管制和执法努力,(d) 国家对出 口和转口实行的管制,包括对此种出口和转口相关资金和服务的提供,例如融资, 实施管制。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Security Council, in its resolution 1810 (2008), decided that the Committee should continue to intensify its efforts to promote the full implementation by all States of resolution 1540 (2004) through its programme of work, which includes the compilation of information on the status of States’ implementation of all aspects of resolution 1540 (2004),
[...]
outreach, dialogue,
[...] assistance and cooperation, and which addresses in particular all aspects of paragraphs 1 and 2 of that resolution, as well as of paragraph 3, which encompasses (a) accountability, (b) physical protection, (c) border controls and law enforcement efforts and (d) national export and trans-shipment controls, including controls on providing funds and services such as financing to [...]
such export and trans-shipment.
daccess-ods.un.org
正如在WRD第一个年 头,联合国大学和水、环境及健康国际工作网所强调的,W RD 活 动 将 包括河流清理、 类保护 计 划 、溪流恢复政策、研讨会、教育项目和公共河岸节等。
tipschina.gov.cn
Endorsed in its inaugural year by UN agencies such as the United Nations University and the International Network of Water, Environment and Health, WRD events will include river clean-ups, fish enhancement projects, stream restoration initiatives, workshops, educational programs, and community riverside festivals.
tipschina.gov.cn
最后,在国家自然遗产等特别有价值的区域不能开展采矿项目,这些区域由于其自然、 文化或历史特征而被宣布受到保护 一 般 为 国家公园、自然保护区、单个自然 护 区、 动物保护区、 植物保护区以及“公园道路”等)。
uria.com
Finally, certain mining projects may not be developed in areas of exceptional value for the national
[...]
natural heritage that
[...] due to their natural, cultural or historic characteristics have been declared as protected (generally national parks, natural reserves, single natural areas, fauna sanctuaries, [...]
flora sanctuaries and “park roads”).
uria.com
会议指出,不论疾病的突发是自然 产生还是人为造成的,都需要保所 采 取的努力是有效的,并涵盖可能伤害类、动物、植物或环境的疾病和毒素。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Conference notes the
[...] importance of ensuring that efforts undertaken are effective irrespective of whether a disease outbreak is naturally occurring or deliberately caused, and cover diseases and toxins that could harm humans, animals, plants or the [...]
environment.
daccess-ods.un.org
对于有助于在外层空间合作框架内合法、安全地使用技术产品的政策和方法的 审议应客观满足如下目的,即增强对所推荐的做法的相互了解,以便确保在进口商 境内对类产品的法律和物保护。
daccess-ods.un.org
Consideration of policies and methods contributing to the lawful and safe use of technological products within the framework of outer space cooperation should objectively serve the purpose of enhancing mutual understanding of
[...]
recommended practices for
[...] ensuring the legal and physical protection of such products in the [...]
territory of the importer.
daccess-ods.un.org
工作组注意到,《移动设备国际利益公约关于空间资产特有事项的议定书》 第二条第 3 和 4 款规定《议定书》“不适用于属于《 动 设 备 国际利益公约关于 航空器设备特有事项的议定书》所述‘航空器物体’定义范围内的物体,除非类物体主 要是为在空间使用而设计的,在此情形下,即使 类物 体 不 在空间 时,本《议定书》也适用”,并还规定,本《议定书》“并不仅仅因 一 航 空器 物体被设计为暂时留在空间而适用于该航空器物体”。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Working Group noted that paragraphs 3 and 4 of article II of the Protocol to the
[...]
Convention on
[...] International Interests in Mobile Equipment on Matters Specific to Space Assets established that the Protocol “does not apply to objects falling within the definition of ‘aircraft objects’ under the Protocol to the Convention on International Interests in Mobile Equipment on Matters specific to Aircraft Equipment except where such objects are primarily designed for use in space, in which case this Protocol applies even while such objects are not in space” and that the Protocol “does not apply to an aircraft object [...]
merely because it is designed
[...]
to be temporarily in space”.
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) 对有关酷刑或其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格待遇或处罚的所有指控, 以及凡是有合理的理由认为已发生此种行为的,均采 一 贯 、果断和切实有效的 措施,将其交由独立的国内主管部门做出迅速、有效、公正的调查;追究纵容、 下令、容忍或实行此种行为的人员的责任,包括那些业已查明发生这种被禁行为 的拘留场所的管理人员的责任,并将其绳之以法、按罪行的严重程度相应惩处; 并在这方面注意《有效调查和记录酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格待遇或处 罚的原则》以及经过更新的通过打击有罪不罚 动保护 人 权 的成套原则是防止和 打击酷刑的有效手段
daccess-ods.un.org
(b) To take persistent, determined and effective measures to have all allegations of torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment investigated promptly, effectively and impartially by an independent, competent domestic authority, as well as whenever there is
[...]
reasonable ground to believe
[...] that such an act has been committed; to hold persons who encourage, order, tolerate or perpetrate such acts responsible, to have them brought to justice and punished in a manner commensurate with the gravity of the offence, including the officials in charge of the place of detention where the prohibited act is found to have been committed; and to take note, in this respect, of the Principles on the Effective Investigation and Documentation of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment and the updated set of principles for the protection of human rights through action to combat impunity [...]
as a useful tool in
[...]
efforts to prevent and combat torture
daccess-ods.un.org
非 审慎监管重点不是保护金融系统和所存放资金本身,而是金融企业的行为,包 括登记、消费保护、利 率披露、支持担保交易、设定外国所有权、管理和资 本来源等限度、一类机构转变成 一类 机 构、预防欺诈和金融犯罪及信贷信 息服务等事项。
daccess-ods.un.org
With non-prudential regulation, the emphasis is not on protecting the financial system and funds on deposit per se, but rather on the conduct of the financial business, including
[...]
such matters as
[...] registration; client protection; disclosure of interest rates; supporting secured transactions; setting limits on foreign ownership, management, and sources of capital; transformation from one institutional [...]
type to another; fraud
[...]
and financial crimes prevention; and credit information services.
daccess-ods.un.org
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