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单词 gutter
释义
N111581405gutterSpoken.175Fiction.706Magazine.260Newspaper.194Academic.70 V4713845gutterSpoken.0Fiction.43Magazine.1Newspaper.0Academic.1

gutter

/ˈgʌtə(r)/
1
a shallow trough fixed beneath the edge of a roof for carrying off rainwater
排雨槽, 雨水槽, 檐槽。
1.1
a channel at the side of a street for carrying off rainwater
(道路的)排水沟, 街沟, 明沟。
1.2

the gutter

used to refer to a poor or squalid background or environment
贫贱的出身; 贫穷(或肮脏)的环境:

only moneyed privilege had kept him out of the gutter.

只是有钱人的特权才使他摆脱了贫贱的出身。

1.3
technical a groove or channel for flowing liquid
〈技〉沟, 槽。
1.4
a channel on either side of a lane in a bowling alley
(保龄球球道两边的)球槽。
2
the blank space between facing pages of a book or between adjacent columns of type or stamps in a sheet
(书)左右两页中间的空白, 订口; 相邻两栏字之间的空白; (一版邮票上)邮票之间的空隙。
1
no obj.(of a candle or flame) flicker and burn unsteadily
(蜡烛, 火焰)摇曳不定, 忽明忽暗:

the candles had almost guttered out.

烛火摇曳不定, 几乎要熄灭了。

2
with obj. archaic channel or furrow with something such as streams or tears
〈古〉因水流(或泪水等)在…上形成沟(或痕迹):

my cheeks are guttered with tears.

我的面庞满是泪痕。

2.1
no obj.

gutter down

stream down
流, 淌:

the raindrops gutter down her visage.

雨滴从她脸上淌下。

词源
Middle English: from Old French gotiere, from Latin gutta 'a drop'; the verb dates from late Middle English, originally meaning 'cut grooves in' and later (early 18th cent.) used of a candle which melts rapidly because it has become channelled on one side.
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更新时间:2025/3/14 19:28:53