英语词汇gill怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

N146842637(gill)Spoken.219Fiction.461Magazine.640Newspaper.661Academic.656

noun verb noun noun noun

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gill¹

/gɪl/

noun

(常作gills)

the paired respiratory organ of fishes and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water flowing over surfaces within or attached to the walls of the pharynx 鳃（鱼和一些两栖动物的呼吸器官）。

1.1

an organ of similar function in an invertebrate animal （无脊椎动物）鳃状呼吸器官。

the vertical plates arranged radially on the underside of mushrooms and many toadstools （蘑菇和多种伞菌的）菌褶。

the wattles or dewlap of a fowl （家禽）下腭垂肉。

3.1

gills the flesh below a person's jaws and ears 腮下肉：: we stuffed ourselves to the gills with scrambled eggs on toast.
摊鸡蛋加吐司吃得我们腮帮子鼓鼓的。

verb

with obj.

gut or clean (a fish) 取出（鱼的内脏）; 洗（鱼）。

catch (a fish) in a gill net. 用刺网捕（鱼）。

短语

green about（或around或at）the gills

(of a person) sickly-looking （人）满脸病容的, 病恹恹的。

派生词

gilled

adjective

in combination a six-gilled shark.

六鳃鲨鱼。

词源

Middle English: from Old Norse.

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gill²

/dʒɪl/

noun

a unit of liquid measure, equal to a quarter of a pint 吉耳（液量单位, 等于1/4品脱）。

词源

Middle English: from Old French gille 'measure or container for wine', from late Latin gillo 'water pot'.

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gill³

/gɪl/

(亦作ghyll)

noun

a deep ravine, especially a wooded one （尤指森林茂密的）峡谷。

1.1

a narrow mountain stream 涧流。

词源

Middle English: from Old Norse gil 'deep glen'. The spelling ghyll was introduced by Wordsworth.

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gill⁴

/dʒɪl/

(亦作jill)

noun

derogatory a young woman 〈贬〉年轻女子。

a female ferret 母雪貂。比较HOB² （义项1）。

词源

late Middle English: abbreviation of the given name Gillian.

单词	gill
释义	N146842637(gill)Spoken.219Fiction.461Magazine.640Newspaper.661Academic.656 noun verb noun noun noun 1 2 3 4 gill¹ /gɪl/ noun (常作gills) 1 the paired respiratory organ of fishes and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water flowing over surfaces within or attached to the walls of the pharynx 鳃（鱼和一些两栖动物的呼吸器官）。 1.1 an organ of similar function in an invertebrate animal （无脊椎动物）鳃状呼吸器官。 2 the vertical plates arranged radially on the underside of mushrooms and many toadstools （蘑菇和多种伞菌的）菌褶。 3 the wattles or dewlap of a fowl （家禽）下腭垂肉。 3.1 gills the flesh below a person's jaws and ears 腮下肉： we stuffed ourselves to the gills with scrambled eggs on toast. 摊鸡蛋加吐司吃得我们腮帮子鼓鼓的。 verb with obj. 1 gut or clean (a fish) 取出（鱼的内脏）; 洗（鱼）。 2 catch (a fish) in a gill net. 用刺网捕（鱼）。短语 green about（或around或at）the gills (of a person) sickly-looking （人）满脸病容的, 病恹恹的。派生词 gilled adjective in combination a six-gilled shark. 六鳃鲨鱼。词源 Middle English: from Old Norse. 1 2 3 4 gill² /dʒɪl/ noun a unit of liquid measure, equal to a quarter of a pint 吉耳（液量单位, 等于1/4品脱）。词源 Middle English: from Old French gille 'measure or container for wine', from late Latin gillo 'water pot'. 1 2 3 4 gill³ /gɪl/ (亦作ghyll) noun 1 a deep ravine, especially a wooded one （尤指森林茂密的）峡谷。 1.1 a narrow mountain stream 涧流。词源 Middle English: from Old Norse gil 'deep glen'. The spelling ghyll was introduced by Wordsworth. 1 2 3 4 gill⁴ /dʒɪl/ (亦作jill) noun 1 derogatory a young woman 〈贬〉年轻女子。 2 a female ferret 母雪貂。比较HOB² （义项1）。词源 late Middle English: abbreviation of the given name Gillian.
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