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单词 fruit
释义
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fruit

/fruːt/
1
the sweet and fleshy product of a tree or other plant that contains seed and can be eaten as food
水果:

tropical fruits such as mangoes and papaya

芒果、木瓜等热带水果

mass noun eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.

吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。

1.1
Botany the seed-bearing structure of a plant, e.g. an acorn
【植】果实(如橡树果实)。
1.2
archaic or poetic/literary〈古或诗/文〉natural produce that can be used for food
(可用作食物的)天然产品:

we give thanks for the fruits of the earth.

感谢上帝赐予我们大地的产物。

1.3
the result or reward of work or activity
成果, 结果:

the pupils began to appreciate the fruits of their labours.

小学生们开始珍惜自己的劳动成果。

1.4
archaic offspring
〈古〉子孙, 后代:

she couldn't bear not to see the fruit of her womb.

她无法忍受不看自己的孩子。

2
derogatory, chiefly US a male homosexual
〈贬, 主美〉男同性恋者。
no obj.
(of a tree or other plant) produce fruit, typically at a specified time
(树或其他植物)结果实:

the trees fruit very early

这些树结果很早

as noun fruiting cover strawberries with cloches to encourage early fruiting.

用钟形玻璃罩覆盖草莓, 使其早日结果。

短语

bear fruit

have good results
奏效, 有成果:

his government's monetarism was beginning to bear fruit.

他的政府的货币主义政策已开始奏效。

in fruit

(of a tree or plant) at the stage of producing fruit
(树, 植物)在结果期。

old fruit

informal, dated a friendly form of address used by one man to another
〈非正式, 旧〉老兄(男人与男人之间的一种友好称呼)。
词源
Middle English: from Old French, from Latin fructus 'enjoyment of produce, harvest', from frui 'enjoy', related to fruges 'fruits of the earth', plural (and most common form) of frux, frug- 'fruit'.
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更新时间:2025/8/6 10:37:42