Frederick I
/ˈfredərɪk/- (c. 1123-90) , king of Germany and Holy Roman emperor 1152-90; known as Frederick Barbarossa ('Redbeard'). He made a sustained attempt to subdue Italy and the papacy, but was eventually defeated at the battle of Legnano in 1176.腓特烈一世（约1123-1190, 德意志国王、神圣罗马帝国皇帝[1152-1190], 通称“腓特烈·巴巴罗萨”［“红胡子”］, 曾多次试图征服意大利和削弱罗马教皇的权威, 但最终于1176年在莱尼亚诺战役中被击败）。