European Coal and Steel Community
(缩略词：ECSC)
- an organization established in 1952 to regulate pricing, transport, and tariffs for the coal and steel industries of the member countries. It was the first of the communities which now make up the European Community (the others are Euratom and the EEC).欧洲煤钢共同体（1952年成立, 旨在管理成员国煤炭、钢铁行业的定价、运输和关税, 是组成现在欧洲共同体的所有共同体［另外两个是欧洲原子能共同体和欧洲经济共同体］中最早成立的一个。）。