- the external form or appearance characteristic of someone or something; the outline of an area or figure形状; 外观; 外形:
she liked the shape of his nose
她喜欢他鼻子的形状
house plants come in all shapes and sizes
室内植物有各种形状和大小
mass noun chest freezers are square or rectangular in shape.柜式冰箱的形状是正方形或长方形的。
- a person or thing that is difficult to see and identify clearly模糊的人影(或物影):
he saw a shape through the mist.
透过薄雾, 他看见一个模糊的人影。
- usu. with adj. or noun modifier a specific form or guise assumed by someone or something伪装; 假装:
a fiend in human shape.
伪装成人的魔鬼。
- a piece of material, paper, etc., made or cut in a particular form特定形状的东西; 模型:
stick paper shapes on for the puppet's eyes and nose.
给木偶粘上纸剪的眼睛和鼻子。
- mass noun with adj. the particular condition or state of someone or something特定的条件(或状况):
he was in no shape to drive
他状态不好, 开不了车
the building was in poor shape.
这幢楼很破旧。
- the distinctive nature or qualities of something特色; 特征:
debates about the future shape of British society.
关于英国社会将来会是什么样子的争论。
- definite or orderly arrangement有序的排列; 条理清楚:
check that your structure will give shape to your essay.
检查一下你的结构是否能使文章条理清楚。
- give a particular shape or form to使成形, 塑造:
most caves are shaped by the flow of water through limestone
大部分洞穴是水流经石灰岩形成的
shape the dough into two-inch balls.
把面团揉成一个个两英寸的圆球。
- make (something) fit the form of something else使适合; 使符合:
with obj. and infinitive suits have been shaped to fit so snugly that no curve is undefined.套服做得非常合身, 没有哪条曲线不清晰。
- determine the nature of; have a great influence on决定…性质; 对…有巨大影响:
his childhood was shaped by a loving relationship with his elder brother.
他与哥哥之间的挚爱情谊对他童年影响很大。
- no obj., with adverbial develop in a particular way; progress朝特定方向发展; 进展:
the yacht was shaping well in trials.
这艘游艇试航时表现很好。
- form or produce (a sound or words)形成, 产生(声音, 词)
- no obj.(of a sports player or athlete) take up a stance or set oneself to perform a particular action(运动员)摆姿势, 做动作:
with infinitive I had plenty of time and shaped to kick to the near touchline.我有足够的时间摆好姿势将球踢至近处边线。
get into shape(或 get someone into shape)
- become (or make someone) physically fitter by exercise(通过锻炼)使身体健康:
if you're thinking of getting into shape, take it easy and build up slowly.
如果你想让身体健康, 那就放松一点, 慢慢锻炼。
in any (way,) shape or form
- in any manner or under any circumstances (used for emphasis)以任何形式; 在各种情况之下(用于强调):
96 per cent of the electorate voted against Europeanization in any shape or form.
96%的选民投票反对任何形式的欧洲一体化。
in (good) shape
- in good physical condition健康状况良好。
in the shape of
- represented or embodied by以…形式表现(或体现):
retribution arrived in the shape of my irate father.
父亲勃然大怒, 这就是我受到的惩罚。
- by way of; in the nature of通过…形式; 具有…性质:
there had been little or nothing in the shape of academic planning.
一直很少或者没有学术规划。
lick (或 knock 或 whip) someone/thing into shape
- act forcefully to bring someone or something into a fitter, more efficient, or better organized state(用强力)把…训练好; 把…整顿好; 使像样:
the bank was eager to whip the company into shape for eventual sale.
这家银行急着要大力整顿好这家公司, 以便最终出售。
out of shape
- (of an object) not having its usual or original shape, especially after being bent or knocked(尤指物体弯曲或撞击后)变形; 变样:
check that the pipe end and compression nut are not bent out of shape.
检查确认管子末端和压缩螺帽并未弯曲变形。
- (of a person) in poor physical condition; unfit身体不好; 不舒服。
the shape of things to come
- the way the future is likely to develop未来发展趋势。
- ORIGIN: the title of a novel by H. G. Wells (1933).
shape up or ship out
- informal, chiefly N. Amer. used as an ultimatum to someone to improve their performance or behaviour or face being made to leave〈非正式, 主北美〉表现好一点, 否则滚蛋。
take shape
- assume a distinct form; develop into something definite or tangible成形; 形成:
the past few months have seen the state's health insurance legislation begin to take shape.
国家医疗保险立法在过去几个月中开始成形。
shapable
(亦作 shapeable)adjectiveshaped
adjective蛋形的
X-shaped
X形的
shaper
nounshape up
- develop or happen in a particular way(以特定方式)发展; 发生:
it was shaping up to be another bleak year.
看样子又将是一个不景气的年份。
-
shape something up
informal improve something〈非正式〉改善, 改进: department stores have been forced to shape up their acts.
百货商店被迫改进它们的做法。
- become physically fit锻炼身体:
I need to shape up.
我需要锻炼身体。