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单词 cochineal
释义
N5631423cochinealSpoken.0Fiction.3Magazine.6Newspaper.5Academic.9

cochineal

/ˈkɒtʃɪniːl/
noun
1
mass noun a scarlet dye used chiefly for colouring food
胭脂虫红(染料)(主要用于给食物着色)。
1.1
the dried bodies of a female scale insect, which are crushed to yield this dye
(碾碎后用于制造胭脂虫红染料的)雌性介壳虫干体。
1.2
a similar dye or preparation made from the oak kermes insect (see KERMES)
(由栎树雌性胭脂虫干体制成的)类似于胭脂虫红的染料(或制剂)(见KERMES)。
2

cochineal insect

the scale insect that is used for cochineal, native to Mexico and formerly widely cultivated on cacti
胭脂虫。
2.1
Dactylopius coccus, family Dactylopiidae, suborder Homoptera.
拉丁名Dactylopius coccus,胭蚧科, 同翅亚目。
词源
late 16th cent.: from French cochenille or Spanish cochinilla, from Latin coccinus 'scarlet', from Greek kokkos 'berry' (because the insect bodies were originally mistaken for grains or berries). Compare with COCCUS and KERMES.
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更新时间:2025/3/30 1:06:37