Calder
/ˈkɔːldə(r)/- Calder, Alexander (1898-1976), American sculptor and painter. He was one of the first artists to introduce movement into sculpture, making mobiles incorporating abstract forms. His static sculptures are known by contrast as 'stabiles'.考尔德, 亚历山大（1898-1976, 美国雕塑家和画家, 是第一批将动感引进雕塑, 使运动物体与抽象形式结合的艺术家之一; 相比之下, 他的静态雕塑通常叫做“固定抽象雕塑”）。