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单词 kill
释义
V425100497killSpoken.31669Fiction.26142Magazine.15313Newspaper.20320Academic.7053 N125031162killSpoken.189Fiction.413Magazine.295Newspaper.139Academic.126

kill

/kɪl/
with obj.
1
cause the death of (a person, animal, or other living thing)
致死, 杀死:

her father was killed in a car crash

她父亲在一次撞车事故中丧生

no obj. a robber armed with a shotgun who kills in cold blood.

持霰弹猎枪杀人不眨眼的劫犯。

1.1
(kill someone/thing off) get rid of or destroy completely, especially in large numbers
(大规模)杀光, 灭绝, 使绝迹:

there is every possibility all river life would be killed off for generations.

极有可能所有河流生物将会有好几代都会被毁灭。

1.2
(kill someone off) (of a writer) bring about the 'death' of a fictional character
(作家)让人物“死去”。
1.3
(kill out) (of an animal) yield (a specified amount of meat) when slaughtered
(动物)屠宰后出(指定数量的肉)。
2
put an end to or cause the failure or defeat of (something)
终止; 挫败:

the Stock Exchange voted to kill the project.

证券交易所投票表决终止该方案。

2.1
stop (a computer programme or process)
停止(计算机程序、进程)。
2.2
informal switch off (a light or engine)
〈非正式〉关掉(电灯、发动机)。
2.3
informal delete (a line, paragraph, or file) from a document or computer
〈非正式〉从文件(或计算机)中删除(行, 段, 文件)。
2.4
(in soccer or other ball games) make (the ball) stop
(英式足球或其他球类比赛)停(球):

after killing the ball with his chest and his thigh, he brushed past Reeves.

用胸部和大腿停球之后, 他闪过了里夫斯。

2.5
Tennis hit (the ball) so that it cannot be returned
【网球】扣(球)。
2.6
neutralize or subdue (an effect or quality)
中和, 抵消(效果, 性质):

the sauce would kill the taste of the herbs.

酱汁会抵消药草的味道。

2.7
informal consume the entire contents of (a bottle containing an alcoholic drink)
〈非正式〉喝光(一瓶酒)。
3
informal overwhelm (someone) with an emotion
〈非正式〉使倾倒, 使折服:

the suspense is killing me.

这种悬念让我折服。

3.1

kill oneself

overexert oneself
使自己过度劳累:

I killed myself carrying those things home.

把这些东西搬回家累死我了。

3.2
used hyperbolically to indicate that someone will be extremely angry with (another person)
(夸张用法)对(某人)异常愤怒:

my boss will kill me for saying this.

我要这样说老板会把我杀了的。

3.3
cause pain or anguish to
使疼痛, 使痛苦:

my feet are killing me.

我的脚疼极了。

4
pass (time, or a specified amount of it), typically while waiting for a particular event
消磨(时间):

when he reached the station he found he actually had an hour to kill.

他到车站时发现自己实际上还有一小时要消磨。

usu. in sing.
1
an act of killing, especially of one animal by another
(尤指动物间的)猎杀; 杀死:

a lion has made a kill.

狮子已经猎杀了一只动物。

1.1
an animal or animals killed, either by a hunter or another animal
被杀死的动物, 猎物:

the vulture is able to survey the land and locate a fresh kill.

秃鹰能够俯瞰地面找到新的猎物。

1.2
informal an act of destroying or disabling an enemy aircraft, submarine, etc.
〈非正式〉(敌机、敌潜水艇等的) 击落, 击沉, 撞毁。
短语

be in at the kill

be present at or benefit from the successful conclusion of an enterprise
工作顺利结束时在场; 从顺利结束的工作中得益。

go(或move in 或close in)for the kill

take decisive action to turn a situation to one's advantage
采取决定性行动使形势对己有利。

if it kills one

informal whatever the problems or difficulties involved
〈非正式〉无论多难; 无论如何:

we are going to smile and be pleasant if it kills us.

无论如何我们都会微笑和高兴。

kill oneself laughing

informal be overcome with laughter
〈非正式〉笑得喘不过气来。

kill or cure

Brit. (of a remedy for a problem) likely to either work well or fail catastrophically, with no possibility of partial success
〈英〉(指补救办法的结果)非死即活; 要么成功, 要么一败涂地:

the spring Budget will be kill or cure.

春季预算将会是孤注一掷的行为。

kill two birds with one stone

proverb achieve two aims at once
〈谚〉一石二鸟, 一箭双雕。

kill with(或by)kindness

spoil with overindulgence
溺爱, 宠坏。
词源
Middle English (in the sense 'strike, beat', also 'put to death'): probably of Germanic origin and related to QUELL. The noun originally denoted a stroke or blow.
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更新时间:2025/8/23 14:54:40