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单词 spout
释义
V16046734spoutSpoken.91Fiction.288Magazine.179Newspaper.129Academic.47 N20374441spoutSpoken.18Fiction.167Magazine.172Newspaper.54Academic.30

spout

/spaʊt/
1
a tube or lip projecting from a container, through which liquid can be poured
(盛液体的容器的)嘴:

a teapot with a chipped spout.

壶嘴有缺口的茶壶。

1.1
a pipe or trough through which water may be carried away or from which it can flow out
出水管, 排水沟。
1.2
a sloping trough for conveying something to a lower level; a chute
(由高向低的)运货斜槽, 滑槽, 滑道。
1.3
historical a lift in a pawnshop used to convey pawned items up for storage
〈史〉(当铺中将抵押品传送到存放处的)升降车。
2
a stream of liquid issuing from somewhere with great force
(急速喷出的)水流, 水柱:

the tall spouts of geysers.

间歇性喷泉所喷出的高水柱。

2.1
the plume of water vapour ejected from the blowhole of a whale
(鲸鱼从呼吸孔中喷出的)水柱:

the spout of an occasional whale.

偶尔游过的鲸鱼喷出的水柱。

with obj.
1
send out (liquid) forcibly in a stream
喷出(液体):

volcanoes spouted ash and lava.

火山喷发出火山灰和熔岩。

1.1
no obj., with adverbial(of a liquid) flow out of somewhere in such a way
(液体)喷出:

blood was spouting from the cuts on my hand.

鲜血从我手上的伤口涌出来。

1.2
(of a whale or dolphin) eject (water vapour and air) through its blowhole
(鲸鱼, 海豚)从呼吸孔中喷出水柱。
2
express (one's views or ideas) in a lengthy, declamatory, and unreflecting way
滔滔不绝地讲, 喋喋不休地说:

he was spouting platitudes about our furry friends.

他喋喋不休地讲着有关我们猫儿狗儿朋友的那一套老生常谈。

短语

put something up the spout

Brit. informal, dated pawn something
〈英, 非正式, 旧〉典当东西。

up the spout

Brit. informal <英, 非正式>
1
no longer working or likely to be useful or successful
失效的, 报废的; 成功无望。
2
(of a woman) pregnant
(女人)怀孕的。
3
(of a bullet or cartridge) in the barrel of a gun and ready to be fired
(子弹, 弹药筒)上了膛的。
派生词

spouted

adjective

spouter

noun

spoutless

adjective
词源
Middle English (as a verb): from Middle Dutch spouten, from an imitative base shared by Old Norse spta 'to spit'.
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更新时间:2025/3/30 6:24:07