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单词 nurse
释义
N188522131nurseSpoken.2956Fiction.6500Magazine.3376Newspaper.3427Academic.5872 V65803474nurseSpoken.259Fiction.1206Magazine.942Newspaper.521Academic.546

nurse1

/nɜːs/
1
a person trained to care for the sick or infirm, especially in a hospital
(尤指医院里的)护士; 护理员。
1.1
dated a person employed or trained to take charge of young children
〈旧〉保姆, 保育员:

her mother's old nurse.

她妈妈的老保姆。

1.2
archaic a wet nurse
〈古〉奶妈, 乳母。
1.3
often as modifier Forestry a tree or crop planted as a shelter to others
【林】(保护其他树木的)防护树; (保护其他作物的)防护作物。
1.4
Entomology a worker bee, ant, or other social insect, caring for a young brood
【昆】保育虫(社会性昆虫如蜜蜂、蚂蚁中的工蜂、工蚁等的一种, 其职责为照料幼虫)。
with obj.
1
give medical and other attention to (a sick person)
治疗并护理(病人):

he was gradually nursed back to health.

他得到治疗及护理逐渐恢复了健康。

1.1
no obj. care for the sick and infirm, especially as a profession
当护士(或护理员), 照顾病弱者:

she nursed at the hospital for 30 years.

她在医院做了30年护理工作。

1.2
try to cure or alleviate (an injury, injured part, or illness) by treating it carefully and protectively
悉心医治(伤害, 疾患), 精心治疗; 减轻(疾痛), 缓解(病情):

figurative 〈喻〉he nursed his hurt pride.

他努力恢复受伤的自尊心。

1.3
hold closely and carefully or caressingly
爱护地拿住(攥住, 抱住); 紧紧地捧住(扶住), 小心地扶住(拿着):

he nursed his small case on his lap.

他紧紧地护着放在大腿上的小箱子。

1.4
hold (a cup or glass) in one's hands, drinking from it occasionally
(把杯子)拿在手里偶尔喝一口:

I nursed a double brandy.

我拿着一杯双份白兰地, 不时地呷上一口。

1.5
harbour (a belief or feeling), especially for a long time
(尤指长时间)怀有(想法, 感情):

I still nurse anger and resentment.

我心头依然愤懑不平。

1.6
take special care of, especially to promote development or well-being
细心照顾:

our political unity needs to be protected and nursed.

我们必须悉心维护政治上的团结一致。

1.7
Billiards & Snooker try to play strokes which keep (the balls) close together
【台球, 斯诺克】聚球; 使球互相靠拢。
2
feed (a baby) at the breast
给(婴儿)喂奶, 哺乳:

as adj. nursing nursing mothers.

正在给孩子喂奶的母亲。

2.1
no obj. be fed at the breast
吃奶:

the baby snuffled as he nursed.

婴儿吃奶时发出呼噜声。

2.2

be nursed in

dated be brought up in (a specified condition)
〈旧〉(在某种特定条件下)被抚养长大:

he was nursed in the lap of plenty.

他在富足的环境中被抚养长大。

词源
late Middle English: contraction of earlier nourice, from Old French, from late Latin nutricia, feminine of Latin nutricius '(person) that nourishes', from nutrix, nutric- 'nurse', from nutrire 'nourish'. The verb was originally a contraction of NOURISH, altered under the influence of the noun.

nurse2

/nɜːs/
(亦作grey nurse)
1
a greyish Australian shark of shallow inshore waters
沙锥齿鲨。比较 NURSE SHARK, NURSE HOUND.
1.1
Odontaspis arenarius, family Odontaspididae.
拉丁名Odontaspis arenarius,锥齿鲨科。
词源
late 15th cent.: originally as nusse, perhaps derived (by wrong division) from an huss (see HUSS).
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更新时间:2025/8/22 2:41:27