1
- of or relating to monks, nuns, or others living under religious vows, or the buildings in which they live修士的; 修女的; 僧侣的; 隐修院的; 寺院的：
a monastic order.
修道会。
1.1
- resembling or suggestive of monks or their way of life, especially in being austere, solitary, or celibate僧侣般的; 隐修生活般的; 苦行修士的, 简朴的; 遁世的; 禁欲的：
she set her things round the monastic student bedroom.
她把自己物品散放在简陋的学生宿舍里。
- a monk or other follower of a monastic rule修士; 修女; 僧侣。
派生词
monastically
adverbmonasticism
noun词源
late Middle English （in the sense 'anchoritic'）： from late Latin monasticus, from Greek monastikos, from monazein 'live alone'.