gorget
/ˈgɔːdʒɪt/noun
1
- historical an article of clothing that covered the throat〈史〉包住颈部的衣领。
1.1
- a piece of armour for the throat护喉甲胄。
1.2
- a wimple披巾, 肩巾。
2
- a patch of colour on the throat of a bird or other animal, especially a hummingbird（尤指蜂鸟等动物的）颈部色斑。
词源
late Middle English (denoting a piece of armour protecting the throat)： from Old French gorgete, from gorge 'throat' （see GORGE）.