Limitsnow shoveling to less than 10-15 minutes in colder temperatures, with special attention to taking frequent breaks and making sure to drink plenty of fluids prior to, and after the activity.
FORBES: Important Cold Weather Safety and Tips
2.
The study in Nature Geoscience also asserts that the cool melt water layer may limit the amount of water sucked from the oceans that falls as snow on Antarctica.
BBC: Melt may explain Antarctica's sea ice expansion