单词 | 生物力学 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 | 生物力学 —biomechanicsSee also:生物 n—biology n • bio n • biomass n • biotechnology n • creatures pl • organisms n • creature n 生物学 n—biologic n 生物学 adj—biological adj 物力 pl—material resources pl
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这使得垂直地面反作用力,力 分布,压力中心,步长和各种时间基础及其他有价值 的 生物力学 参数 可测量和可视化。 hpcosmos.com | This allows measuring and visualization [...] of vertical ground [...] reaction forces, force distribution, centre of pressure, step length and stride length and a variety of time based and other valuable biomechanical parameters. hpcosmos.com |
通过分析两种动物的短跑模式和接触力,研究人员明确了一些帮助猎豹在与犬科动物的竞争中胜出 的 生物力学 因 素。 chinese.eurekalert.org | By analyzing the two animals' sprinting patterns and contact forces, the researchers identified several biomechanical [...] factors that help the cheetah outstrip its canine competition, they reveal today in [...] The Journal of Experimental Biology. chinese.eurekalert.org |
这弥补了治疗、研究和体育的 生物力学 步 态 分析系 统, 并且通过h/p/cosmos [...] coscom® 接口标准甚至可以结合运动分 析部件和EMG。 hpcosmos.com | This leads to a [...] state of the art biomechanical gait analysing [...]system for therapy, research and sports and can be even combined [...]with motion analysing components and EMG through the h/p/cosmos coscom® interface standard. hpcosmos.com |
来自英国曼彻斯特大学研究行走的 生物力学 的 专 家Lei Ren说:“这是一个非常酷的研究。 chinese.eurekalert.org | This is a very cool study," says Lei Ren, a [...] specialist in the biomechanics of walking at the University of Manchester [...]in the United Kingdom. chinese.eurekalert.org |
土耳其埃拉泽菲拉特大学医学院教授(2000 年);土耳其安卡拉 Gulhane 军事 医学院副教授(1993 [...] 年);土耳其安卡拉 Gulhane 军事医学院助理教授(1991 年); 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国伦敦伦敦大学、皇家免费医学院、神经科学实验室 和生物力学实验室研究员(1988 年);土耳其安卡拉 Hacettepe 大学医学院解剖专 家(1986 年);土耳其安卡拉 Gulhane 军事医学院医师(1983 年)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Professor, Firat University Medical School, Elaziğ, Turkey (2000); Associate Professor, Medical School of Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara, Turkey, (1993); Assistant Professor, Medical School of Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara, Turkey, (1991); Research Fellow, London University, Royal Free School of Medicine, [...] Neurological Science [...] Laboratory and Biomechanics Laboratory, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (1988); Specialist in anatomy, Hacettepe University Medical [...]School, Ankara, [...]Turkey (1986); Medical Doctor, Medical School of Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara, Turkey (1983). daccess-ods.un.org |
研究生物力学可以 帮助外科医生,分析不同的运动如何对关节造成压力,哪一点对运动员出现韧带、组织撕裂和受伤风险较高。 hongkongstemcell.com | Studying biomechanics can help surgeons [...] see how different movement stresses joints to the point where an athlete is at high [...]risk for ligament or tissue tears and injuries. hongkongstemcell.com |
划拨给全国支助残疾人理事会的预算资金是由经济财政部按照预算规划的部 署落实的,用以达成在四个方面确定的目标:提 供 生物力学 支 助、对残疾人身份 和权利的认定和承认、为地方和区域政府在开设残疾事务管理机构方面提供技术 支持,以及强化地方和地区公务员的能力建设。 daccess-ods.un.org | It must therefore meet targets in four areas: the [...] provision of biomechanical aids, the recognition and accreditation of persons with disabilities, the provision of technical assistance to regional and local governments [...]in opening disability [...]services offices, and capacity-building for local and regional officials. daccess-ods.un.org |
生物力学对双 束前交叉韧带重建手术的研究显示这一现代技术提供的膝关节稳定性优于常规技术,而事实上,术后的效果接近正常的稳定。 beijing.ufh.com.cn | Biomechanical studies of double-bundle [...] ACL reconstructions have shown that this modern technique provides knee stability [...]superior to the conventional technique and, in fact, produces near-normal stability. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
在经济财政部的监督下,正处于设计拟定阶段的残疾战略方 案,规定设立一项生物力学支助方案,该方案的一项内容就是在 全国范围内就支助器具和用品的生产和修理问题举办培训班。 daccess-ods.un.org | In the strategic programme on disability, which is currently in the design phase under the supervision of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Finance, [...] provision has been made for the creation of a [...] programme on biomechanical and compensatory [...]aids that will include national workshops [...]for the production and repair of such devices. daccess-ods.un.org |
重点是:(1)同浮游生物和鱼类捕食者相关的浮游动物种群动 力学;(2)物理过程对浮游生物动力学 的 影 响。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Finally, it must be emphasized that mechanisms for the transition of pilot and preoperational projects to an operational mode based on accepted and objective criteria have yet to be established. unesdoc.unesco.org |
凭借先进的人工智能(AI)和无线通信系统、高灵敏度的内部传感器和先进 的 生物力学 设 计 ,Ossur的所有仿生假体均能自动进行实时调整。 tipschina.gov.cn | All of Ossur's Bionic prostheses are capable of real-time self-adjustments, thanks to their advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) and wireless communications systems, highly sensitive internal [...] sensors, and advanced biomechanical designs. tipschina.gov.cn |
DAVID膝髋关节健康方案使用目前最有效和符 合 生物力学 原 理的康复器材,以及最新的基于互联网的测试和病人激励技术,用来治疗解决各种膝髋关节疾患。 david.fi | The David Hip & Knee Concept is designed to tackle [...] various hip and knee based disorders using the most [...] effective and biomechanically correct rehabilitation [...]devices available. david.fi |
我很少见到高尔夫球手因为缺少力量或者发力的能力而受伤,相反却是因为他们的挥杆动作缺少弹性、稳定性和平衡性,在没有这些正 确 生物力学 因 素 的情况下产生更多力量而导致了损伤。 shanghai.ufh.com.cn | Very rarely do I see golfers injured on account of their lack of strength or power. Rather they lack flexibility, stability [...] and balance in their swing, and attempting to generate more power without [...] these correct biomechanics results in injury. beijing.ufh.com.cn |
施工必须根据设计进行,设计要确保建 筑 物 的 力学 强 度,确保建筑物的防 火安全、环境安全、卫生安全、防嗓安全及能源效率。 daccess-ods.un.org | Construction must be carried out in accordance with a design which ensures the mechanical strength of the building, its fire safety, environmental, health and noise safety, and energy efficiency. daccess-ods.un.org |
实施了关于零引力物理学、空间材料 科 学 、 空 间 生物 技 术 和空 间 生物学的 重大研究方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | A major programme of research on zero-gravity physics, space materials science, space biotechnology and space biology was carried out. daccess-ods.un.org |
关于“科技伦理,特别是生物伦理 ”项下的活动,建议更加重视对广大公众和决策者 进行宣传和提高他们的认识,制订更多的准则性文件、促进伦理教育、利用科技的伦理、能 力培养和多学科活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | As regards activities under the “ethics of [...] science and technology, [...] in particular bioethics”, the suggestion was made to place more emphasis on information and sensitization of the public-at-large and decision-makers, on the development of further normative instruments, on the promotion of ethics education, on the ethics of the use of science and technology, capacity-building and on multidisciplinary action. unesdoc.unesco.org |
它强调了科学工作 人员的下述权利:“对某些项目的人文、社会 或 生物学 价 值 自由表示意见,如果 他们的良心要求他们退出项目,作为最后办法,他们可自由退出”;它还建议提 供有力的揭发内幕保护。 daccess-ods.un.org | It stressed the right of scientific researchers to “express themselves freely on the human, social or ecological value of certain projects and, in the last resort, withdraw from those projects if their conscience so dictates”; it also recommended strong whistle-blower [...] protections. daccess-ods.un.org |
研究能力有所提高,举办了 90 长江做和讲习班,对大约 4,000 名来自发展中国家的科学家和专家(尤其是女科学家和年轻研究人员)进行了 数 学、 物力和化学方面(主要是生态和水化学方面)的培训。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Enhanced capacity for research resulted with the training of about 4,000 scientists and specialists from developing countries, especially women and young [...] researchers, in various branches [...] of mathematics, physics and chemistry (especially ecological and water chemistry) conducted through over 90 courses, workshops and schools. unesdoc.unesco.org |
为协助 各国对付针对粮食生产的恐怖主义而开展的活动包括:(a) 进行关于食品安全、 动植物健康问题的能力建设 (培训班、各种项目),包括促进风险分析和加强基层 能力,以确保国家能够监测、诊断、报告和应对病虫害和疾病的爆发;(b) 食品 标准法典委员会和国际植物保护公约制定有关标准;(c) 设立一个食物链管理框 架以便对跨界动植物病虫害和疾病造成的食物链危机、粮食安全威胁和紧急情 况,以及对核放射性威胁级紧急情况,进行预防、预警、防备和应对工作;组织 国际论坛讨论与粮食和农业相关的 生物 风 险 管理问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Specific activities that assisted countries in relation to terrorism [...] targeted at food products [...] included: (a) capacity-building (training courses, projects) concerning food safety, animal and plant health, including promotion of risk analyses and developing base-level capacity to ensure national ability to monitor, diagnose, report and respond to pest and disease outbreaks; (b) the standard setting work of the Codex Alimentarius Commission and the International Plant Protection Convention; (c) the establishment of a Food Chain Crisis Management Framework for prevention, early warning, preparedness and response to food chain crises caused by transboundary animal and plant pests and diseases, food safety threats and emergencies, as well as nuclear and radiological threats and emergencies; and the organization of international forums to discuss biological risk management [...]in relation to food and agriculture. daccess-ods.un.org |
约有 4,000 [...] 名科学家参加了教科文组织-欧洲地区科学办事处赞助、由 国际上有名望的非政府组织和科学教育研究机构举办的 数 学 、 物力 、 化 学 和 生 命 科 学等领域 的活动。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Thus some 4,000 scientists took part in [...] UNESCO-ROSTE-sponsored activities in the fields [...] of mathematics, physics, chemistry and life sciences organized [...]by internationally recognized [...]NGOs and scientificeducational institutions. unesdoc.unesco.org |
已在使用或处于发展后期的无人技术设备——包括无人 [...] 驾驶飞机、直升机、水上和地面车辆——可以由人远程控制履行各种任务:监视、 侦察、检查站的安保、消除简易爆炸装置的爆炸 能 力 、 生物 或 化 学 武 器 检测、清 除瓦砾、搜寻和救援、街头巡逻等等。 daccess-ods.un.org | Unmanned technologies already in use or in later stages of development — including unmanned airplanes, helicopters, aquatic and ground vehicles — can be controlled remotely to carry out a wide array of tasks: surveillance, reconnaissance, checkpoint security, [...] neutralization of an improvised [...] explosive device, biological or chemical weapon sensing, [...]removal of debris, search and rescue, street patrols, and more. daccess-ods.un.org |
其他与会者建议关注的优先领域包括:气候变化、防灾备灾、通过资源可持续 管理减少生物多样 性的损失、可再生能源、国家 科 学 与 技 术战略的制定、促进地方和本地知识系 统,以及改进科学家与决策者的联系。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Other suggested areas of priority attention included: climate change, disaster [...] prevention and preparedness, [...] minimizing biodiversity loss through sustainable management of resources, renewable energies, the formulation of national strategies in science and technology, [...]the promotion of [...]local and indigenous knowledge systems as well as improving the links between scientists and decision-makers. unesdoc.unesco.org |
经社会了解到太平洋小岛屿国家为保 护 生物 多 样 性和维 系 生 态 系 统服 务能力而出台的各种举措,诸如太平洋最大的海洋保护区——基里巴斯的菲 尼克斯群岛保护区、以及涵盖亚太区域若干国家的珊瑚礁三角区倡议——这 一地区拥有世界最大面积的红树林,提供了金枪鱼和其他全球重要鱼种产卵 [...] 和幼体生长的重要区域。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission was informed of initiatives that [...] were being undertaken by Pacific island developing countries to protect biodiversity and the maintenance of ecosystem services, [...]such as the Phoenix [...]Islands Protected Area in Kiribati, the largest marine protected area in the Pacific Ocean, and the Coral Triangle Initiative, which covered a number of countries in the Asia-Pacific region, included the greatest extent of mangrove forests in the world and provided a critical spawning and juvenile growth area for tuna and other globally significant fish species. daccess-ods.un.org |
安理会还在关于“恐怖主义行为对国际和平与安全造成的威胁”的第 1373/2001 [...] [...] 号决议(安理会“关切地注意到国际恐怖主义与跨国有组织犯罪、非法 药物、洗钱、非法贩运军火、非法运送核、 化 学 、 生物 和 其他潜在致命材料之间 的密切联系”和关于“非洲和平与安全”的主席声明(S/PRST/2009/32)(“安理 [...] 会关切地注意到,贩毒和相关的跨国有组织犯罪在一些情况下对包括非洲在内的 [...] 世界不同区域的国际安全构成严重威胁”)中,从较广泛的角度审议了该问题)。 daccess-ods.un.org | It also considered the issue from a more general point of view in resolution 1373 (2001) on threats to international peace and security caused by terrorist acts (the Council “[noted] with concern the close connection between international terrorism and transnational organized crime, illicit drugs, money-laundering, [...] illegal arms-trafficking, and illegal [...] movement of nuclear, chemical, biological and other potentially [...]deadly materials”) and in [...]the presidential statement (S/PRST/2009/32) on peace and security in Africa (“the Security Council notes with concern the serious threats posed in some cases by drug trafficking and related transnational organized crime to international security in different regions of the world, including in Africa”). daccess-ods.un.org |
尽管在入学率方面有所进展,但是教育系统仍面临重大挑战:向被排斥在教 育系统之外的人们提供支持;内部效率低下,导致难以把儿童留在学校;教学质 量低下;行政和教学管理糟糕,导致 人 力 、 物力 、 财 力的分配与各项目标不符, 将这些投入转化为成果的能力较弱; 对 学 校 、 校长、教师的监督不足,原因是学 校和教师的人数急剧增加,而学校督导员的人数几乎没有增加;专业培训和学习 及扫盲计划的提供方法不明确。 daccess-ods.un.org | Despite gains in enrolment, the education system continues to face major challenges: support for those who are excluded from the system; poor internal efficiency, which leads to difficulty in keeping children in school; poor [...] quality of [...] instruction; unsatisfactory administrative and instructional management, resulting in an allocation of human, material and financial resources that is inconsistent with goals [...]and relatively weak [...]capacity to transform those inputs into results; inadequate oversight of schools, principals and teachers owing to a dramatic increase in the number of schools and teachers coupled with virtually no increase in the number of school inspectors; and ill-defined approaches to the provision of professional training and learning and literacy programmes. daccess-ods.un.org |
教育领域的活动主要集中在以下领域:a) [...] 作为对《暴力侵害儿童问题世界报告》 (2006 年)所载的建议的后续行动的暴力侵害儿童的行为,新增重点包括此种暴力行为的 性别因素、宗教和文化在防止此类暴 力 方 面的作用以及对非 暴 力 、 参 与性的做法和支助服务 的推广;b) 全纳教育,旨在促进建立一个满足多样 化 学生 群 体 需求的、对遭到排挤和被边缘 化的群体给予特别关注的教育体系;c) 治理和不平等,研究教育领域的善治如何在减少基于 财富、地点、种族、性别及其他原因的不平等方面发挥作用;d) [...] [...] 对教材进行修订以推广以和 平为导向的方法,同时兼顾与质量有关的新的教育挑战。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In the context of education, activities focus on the following areas: (a) violence against children as a follow-up to the recommendations contained in the World Report on the Violence against Children [...] (2006), with an added [...] emphasis on gender dimensions of such violence, the role of religion and culture in its prevention, and the promotion of non-violent, participatory practices and support services; [...](b) inclusive education, [...]with the aim of promoting an educational system that answers the needs of a diverse group of pupils, paying particular attention to the excluded and marginalized; (c) governance and inequality, looking at how good governance in education can reduce disparities based on wealth, location, ethnicity, gender and other grounds; (d) textbook revision to promote peace-oriented approaches taking into account new education challenges related to quality. unesdoc.unesco.org |
通过与世界地质图委员会(CGMW)的协调,绘制了以下四个 “初稿图”:印度洋结 构图最后的三分之一部分, 南美洲矿物分布 图印制图的头三分之一和数字/地理信息系统版 只读光盘以及地中海地球动力学图的头三分之一部分。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In coordination with the Commission of the Geological Maps of the World (CGMW), the following four “drafts” were prepared: the last third part of the Structural Map of the Indian Ocean, [...] the first third of the printed map [...] and CD-ROM of the digital/GIS version of the Metallogenic Map of South America and the first third of the Geodynamic Map of the Mediterranean. unesdoc.unesco.org |
民主重建应围绕如下方面:(a) 尊重科特迪瓦民族多样性的包容的政治多元 化;(b) 制定一个对政治生活伦 理原则有共识的民主宪章;(c) 建立具备人力物 力的独 立制度和机制,以保障基本的民主活动的客观性和公正性,如选举、资助 其他政党、公平地获得信息和交流技术和尊重基本自由。 daccess-ods.un.org | Rebuilding democracy should focus on (a) achieving inclusive political pluralism that respects the diversity of the Ivorian people; (b) drafting a consensual democratic charter on [...] ethical principles in [...] politics; and (c) establishing independent institutions and mechanisms with the necessary human and material resources to guarantee [...]the objectivity [...]and impartiality of basic features of democracy such as elections, financing of political parties, equal access to information and communication, and respect for basic freedoms. daccess-ods.un.org |
委员会指出,为各个年龄的妇女提供优质教育并使其充分平等地获得和 [...] 参与科学技术对实现性别平等和妇女赋权至关重要,同时这也具有经济意 义,可为妇女提供必要知识、生产力 、 学 习 能 力、技能、道德价值观和理解 力,使其能终生学习、 获得就业、增进身心健康,包括预防和控制孕产死亡、 艾滋病毒和艾滋病及其它传染性和非传染性疾病,以及充分参与社会、经济 [...]和政治发展。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Commission notes that quality education and full and equal access and participation in science and technology for women of all ages are imperative for achieving gender equality and the empowerment of women, and an economic necessity, and that they [...] provide women with the [...] knowledge, capacity, aptitudes, skills, ethical values and understanding necessary for lifelong learning, employment, [...]better physical and [...]mental health, including the prevention and control of maternal mortality, HIV and AIDS and other communicable and non-communicable diseases, as well as for full participation in social, economic and political development. daccess-ods.un.org |
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