| 单词 | 洞窟 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 洞窟 —a cave洞窟 noun —cave nSee also:洞 n—cave n • hole n 洞 pl—holes pl 窟 n —cave n 窟 n—hole n 洞—zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers)
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世界各地許多地方都可以找到據說可以醫病 的 洞窟 及 溫 泉。 gnetrading.com | There are many places in [...] this world like caves and hot springs [...]which are said to have therapeutic effect. gnetrading.com |
研究区域的主要功能是对洞窟和文 化财产的保护进行科学研究，同时承担胶片和文档的登记和分类工作。 nikken.jp | The research area is mainly focused on the scientific study on the [...] preservation of the cave and its cultural [...]assets, while it also performs the registration [...]and classification of films, records and documents. nikken.jp |
例如奧地利的佳思坦隧道洞窟，日本的玉川溫泉等等。 gnetrading.com | For example Gastein Curative Tunnel in Austria, Tamagawa Hot Spring in Japan. gnetrading.com |
这种展览方式不仅便于参观者理解敦煌艺术，而且有利 于 洞窟 的 保 护，研究者不用亲临石窟也可以进行研究。 nikken.jp | The exhibition not only provides an easy understanding of the Dunhuang art to [...] the visitors, but also contributes to the [...] protection of the cave by enabling researchers [...]to perform the research without the [...]need of physical visits to the precious site. nikken.jp |
也只有SAPPA船能靠近断崖边缘处，果敢的通过狭窄 的 洞窟 等 ， 非这大丈夫气概洋溢的老手船头的带领不可，充满刺激惊险的１个小时的冒险活动。 cn.tohokukanko.jp | Sappa boat is capable of passing close to the cliff or going [...] through narrow caves bravely, which [...]can be only possible by masculine boatman [...]and make this one-hour tour extremely thrilling. en.tohokukanko.jp |
若論及這種衝動，那麼街頭藝術的動機便不全為政治或挑戰權威，而是希望留下印記，許多人因此將街頭藝術 與 洞窟 壁 畫 相提並論，人們假 設 洞窟 壁 畫 或許代表史前男女的原始經驗，首次產生人類身分與意識。 thisbigcity.net | It is hypothesized that cave painting might represent one of the primordial experiences of prehistoric men and women, in which they first came into contact with their human identity and awareness. thisbigcity.net |
壁畫一旦離開洞窟、進入城市，便出現另一種特質，或許城市成形之初，街頭藝術便已自然存在，毫無犯罪意涵；或許隨著掌權者出現，不論為暴政與否，街頭藝術就成為挑戰權威的力量，異議人士與政府的長久抗衡也由此而生，牆面成為「公共資產」，藝術變成「破壞公物」，因而入罪。 thisbigcity.net | Yet maybe when the ruling powers rose (tyrannical or not), and the Street Art became challenging towards the authority, is when the ancient struggle between the street-artist dissenters and ruling governments began. thisbigcity.net |
莫高窟，俗稱千佛洞，以精美的壁畫和塑像聞名於世，始建於十六國的前秦時期，歷經十六國、北朝、隋、唐、五代、西夏、元等歷代的興建，形成巨大的規模，現 有 洞窟 7 3 5 個 ，壁畫4.5萬平方米、泥質彩塑2415尊，是世界上現存規模最大、內容最豐富的佛教藝術地。 glifr.com | CHINA: Portrait of a People' 888 photographs of life and humanity from the 33 provinces of the People's Republic of China by photojournalist and travel correspondent Tom Carter. glifr.com |
位于陆中海岸国立公园北方的北山崎，有着200米高的断崖，经太平洋的海浪冲蚀而形成的奇岩怪石、大大小小各种各样的海 蚀 洞窟 、 以 及那生动有力约8公里长的海岸线，这里也是代表东北的风景胜地之一。 cn.tohokukanko.jp | Kitayamazaki situated in the north of Rikuchu-kaigan National Park is one of the best scenic spots in Tohoku with [...] 200-meter cliffs, strangely-shaped rocks and [...] bizarre stones, caves corroded by sea [...]water and dynamic coast line stretching up to 8 km. en.tohokukanko.jp |
只有當醫生不可以在其診所直接將藥物 交給病㆟時，這個漏洞才可 以完全堵塞。 legco.gov.hk | Only when doctors are not allowed to dispense medicine to patients [...] directly can this loophole be plugged [...]completely. legco.gov.hk |
如果漏洞不能夠盡快填 補，不良藥房販賣經過稀釋的咳藥水的情況，便會變成「無王管」，後果將難以想像。 legco.gov.hk | If the loophole cannot be plugged [...] as soon as possible, the situation that unscrupulous drugstores sell diluted cough syrup [...]will get out of hand and the consequences will be unthinkable. legco.gov.hk |
挂图中的数据包括农村地区的农村人口规模和增长速度、农业人口规模、 [...] 农业区和农田、森林面积、灌溉面积、获得改善供水和卫生的情况、农业中经济 [...] 活跃人口和化肥的使用；以及城市地区的城市人口规模和增长率、人类住区占据 的土地面积、生活在贫民窟中的 城市人口、获得改善供水和卫生的情况、二氧化 [...] 碳的排放量、空气中颗粒物的密度、产业和服务业中的就业、国内生产总值、使 [...]用中的机动车辆和能源消耗。 daccess-ods.un.org | The data contained in the wallcharts include, for the rural areas, size and rate of growth of the rural population, size of the agricultural population, agricultural area and cropland, forest area, irrigated areas, access to improved water and sanitation, economically active population in agriculture and fertilizer use; and for the urban areas, size and rate of growth of the urban population, land area [...] occupied by human settlements, urban [...] population living in slums, access to improved [...]water and sanitation, carbon dioxide [...]emissions, concentrations of particulate matter in the air, employment in industry and services, gross domestic product, motor vehicles in use and consumption of energy. daccess-ods.un.org |
青年活动家们手持扬声器和测绘设备，挨家挨户地走访，试图改善加尔各答贫 民 窟 的 现 状。 unicef.org | Young activists armed with loudspeakers and mapping devices go from door to door, looking to [...] transform the slums of Kolkata. unicef.org |
本报告还鼓励各国政府和其他公共和私营实体为增加联合国生境和人类住 [...] 区基金会的资本总额提供捐款，以便为改造和防止形成贫 民 窟 ， 包 括供水和卫生 进行更多投资。 daccess-ods.un.org | The report also encourages Governments and other public and private entities to contribute to the further capitalization of the United Nations Habitat [...] and Human Settlements Foundation for enhanced [...] investment in slum upgrading and [...]prevention, including water supply and sanitation. daccess-ods.un.org |
实现这些 目标的主要方法包括(a) 制定和实施国家城市规划战略，重视改善贫 民 窟 居 民获 得足够的住房以及基本城市服务和基础设施，包括水、卫生设施、交通、能源、 医疗和教育；(b) 促进获取负担得起的土地以及安居；(c) 创造可持续城市生计 所必需的条件；(d) 促进可持续城市发展和所有利益攸关方的参与，尤其是贫民 窟居民。 daccess-ods.un.org | The principal means for achieving these targets would be: (a) the formulation and implementation of national urban development strategies that prioritize improved access to adequate housing and [...] basic services and [...] infrastructure for slum-dwellers, including improved water and sanitation, transport, energy, health and education; (b) promotion of access to affordable land with secure tenure; (c) creation of the conditions necessary for sustainable urban livelihoods; and (d) promotion of sustainable urban development and the participation of all stakeholders, in particular slum-dwellers. daccess-ods.un.org |
在发展中国家，缺乏基本便利的非正规住区(“贫 民窟”)已 成为外来人员的固定状态和生活方式，有害健康并形成安全隐患，容 [...] 易遭受自然灾害和其他环境风险。 daccess-ods.un.org | Informal [...] settlements (“slums”) with no basic [...]amenities are becoming a permanent fixture and a way of life for migrants in [...]some developing countries, leading to health and security risks, exposure to natural disasters and other environmental risks. daccess-ods.un.org |
例如，在华盛顿州西雅图，税款可通过厄立特里亚拥有的一家旅 行社缴纳。28 他们采用的方法是否具有敲诈或非法性质往往要视所在国或所在州 [...] 法律而定，并取决于收税人是外交官还是外国其他注册代理商、收税人的国籍以 及收税人利用了哪类法律和行政漏洞。 daccess-ods.un.org | In Seattle, Washington, for example, taxes can be paid through an Eritrean-owned travel agency.28 Whether or not the techniques they employ are extortive or illicit is often a matter of national or state law, and depends upon such questions as whether or not the collector is a diplomat or other registered agent of a [...] foreign power, the nationality of the collector and the kinds of legal and [...] administrative loopholes employed by collectors. daccess-ods.un.org |
提出的建议包括：近东救济工程处必须让 [...] 其捐助方深刻认识到其核心预算并不是一个管理黑 洞，而 是运行其教育方案的关键，因而应当被视为 [...] 是对巴勒斯坦难民的未来的投资；把握所有供资机 会；扩大其核心预算捐助方的范围，目前对此提供 的捐款为数不多——他曾在阿拉伯联盟各国部长在 [...] 开罗举行的一次会议上提请注意这一点，这些国家 对具体项目和紧急呼吁但不包括核心预算给予了值 得欢迎的支助；扩大与各基金会和私营部门其他机 构之类的非国家行为者的伙伴关系；并继续通过更 好的规划、执行和监督活动，以经济合算的方式实 施方案。 daccess-ods.un.org | Among the recommendations were that UNRWA must: impress upon [...] donors that its core budget was not an [...] administrative black hole but the key to running [...]its educational programmes and thus [...]should be seen as an investment in the future of the Palestine refugees; exploit all funding opportunities; enlarge its donor base for the core budget, to which only a small number currently contributed — a point to which he had drawn attention in Cairo at a meeting of Arab League ministers whose countries gave welcome support to specific projects and emergency appeals but not to the core budget; expand its partnerships with non-State actors such as foundations and other institutions in the private sector; and continue to be cost-effective in conducting its programmes through better planning, implementation and oversight. daccess-ods.un.org |
在审理程序中，有证据表明受害者在审理中的地位作用 方面存在严重的漏洞，在 确立赔偿方面缺乏明确性，并且主要由于相关的国家实 体缺乏协调而使受害者抱有过高的期待。 daccess-ods.un.org | During the proceedings, there was evidence of serious flaws with regard to the role of the victims, lack of clarity in the establishment of reparations and creation of false expectations among the victims due, in large part, to the lack of coordination of relevant State entities. daccess-ods.un.org |
(f) 阿拉伯住房和建筑部长理事会与各成员国合作，努力通过提供廉价社会 住房和建设新城镇，落实特别是关于改善贫 民 窟 居 民 生活和根除贫民区的千年发 展目标 7 具体目标 d。 daccess-ods.un.org | (f) The efforts exerted by the Council of Arab Ministers of Housing and Construction, in cooperation with member States, to implement Millennium Development Goal 7, target d., particularly with respect to improving the lives of slum dwellers and eradicating slum areas by providing low-cost social housing and building new towns. daccess-ods.un.org |
最不发达国家的 城市人口中，有很多人居住在往往缺乏基本环卫条件的贫 民 窟。 daccess-ods.un.org | Much of the urban population in least developed [...] countries live in slums that often lack [...]basic sanitation. daccess-ods.un.org |
该网络已拥有 42 个区域和国际伙伴，其中包括世界银行、粮农组织、瑞典国际开发合作署、德 国技术合作公司和其他多边和双边组织，以及国际民间社会、专业协会和研究培 训机构的成员，如国际测量师联合会、国际土地联盟、住房权利和逐客中心、经 [...] 济、社会和文化权利中心(Hakijamii)、怀柔委员会和沙克/贫 民 窟 居 民 国际。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Network already has 42 regional and international partners that include multilateral and bilateral organizations such the World Bank, FAO, the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, the German Agency for Technical Cooperation and others, and members of international civil society, professional associations and research and training institutions such as the International Federation of Surveyors, the International Land [...] Coalition, the Centre of Housing Rights and Evictions, Hakijamii, the Huairou [...] Commission and Shack/Slum Dwellers International. daccess-ods.un.org |
预期成果 10：在加强河流流域、城市系统、干旱及半干旱地区的水资源治理和管理的政策 方面，包括地下水和共有水域，会员国得到了支持——为帮助发展中国家的城市，已着手执 [...] 行国际水文计划-项目七“综合城市（水务）基础设施贫 民 窟 设 施 ”和“城市水资源管理最 佳做法”，并出版了《城市水资源综合管理：潮湿的热带地区》一书。 unesdoc.unesco.org | Expected result 10: Member States supported in strengthening policies for water governance and management in river basins, urban systems, arid and semi-arid zones, including groundwater and shared waters – To assist cities in developing countries, the implementation of IHP-VII [...] projects “Integrated urban (water) [...] infrastructure provision for slums” and of “Best [...]practices in urban water management” has [...]started, and the book, Integrated Urban Water Management: Humid Tropics, was published. unesdoc.unesco.org |
采取措施逐步推行中学和更高层次的免费教育，尤其是为女孩和容易 陷入贫困和被边缘化的群体，例如，残疾儿童、少数群体儿童、难民、无文件记 [...] 录的移民的孩子、无国籍人士、生活在收容所的儿童和生活在边远地区和贫 民窟 的儿童等 daccess-ods.un.org | (d) Take measures to progressively introduce free education for secondary and higher levels, in particular for girls and groups vulnerable to poverty and marginalization such as children with disabilities, minorities, refugees, children [...] of undocumented migrants, stateless persons, children living in institutions and those [...] living in remote areas and slums daccess-ods.un.org |
根据“在贝鲁特及其郊区动员青年和发展”项目，该基金会与不同的伙伴一 道，在贝鲁特两个城市贫民窟修复 有形基础设施，同时寻求一些环境问题的解决 [...] 方案，如非法屠宰和下水道堵塞产生的废弃物问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under “Youth mobilization and development in Beirut and its suburbs”, the Foundation worked with different partners on the [...] rehabilitation of the physical infrastructure [...] in two urban slums in Beirut, in [...]conjunction with finding a solution for a number [...]of environmental problems such as wastes coming out of the illegal butcheries and clogged sewers. daccess-ods.un.org |
他们说，通过在加尔各答贫民窟挨家 挨户地走访，他们已经成功使其所在社区的脊髓灰质炎免疫接种率翻番 [...] —— 现在的脊髓灰质炎免疫接种率已达到80%。 unicef.org | Going from door [...] to door in the slums of Kolkata, they [...]say, they’ve managed to double the immunization rate for polio in [...]their neighbourhood – which now stands at 80 per cent. unicef.org |
事实上，具有讽刺意味的是，住房问题竟是 界定本次危机的关键要素之一：对于人口持续增长的 [...] 发展中国家而言，必须通过建设体面的可负担住房来 减少贫民窟居民的人数，而对于一些发达国家来说却 [...]恰恰相反：兴建住房过剩是引发危机的决定性因素之 一。 daccess-ods.un.org | Indeed, it was ironic that the issue of housing should be one of the key elements defining the crisis: for developing nations with [...] growing populations, there was a need to reduce [...] the numbers of slum-dwellers by building [...]decent and affordable housing units, [...]but for some developed nations, the opposite was true: the excess building of residential units had been one of the determining factors creating the crisis. daccess-ods.un.org |
妇女的土地连接非洲倡议是 2004 年启动的土地和住房运动，自 2005 年以来，它还同更多的组织开展了合作：基 层姐妹基金会、加纳城市贫民联合会、Ntankah [...] 村妇女共同倡议小组、南非获取 土地权利小组、马赛族妇女发展组织、Kamyokya 基督教关怀社区、妇女促进孤 [...] 儿教育和福利协会、行动协会、贫民 窟 妇 女 发展倡议、妇女行动和农村环境觉醒 [...] 组织、孤儿寡母正义项目、非洲妇女可持续发展网络以及津巴布韦妇女和土地组 织。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Women’s Land Link Africa initiative, a programme of the Land and Housing Campaign that was started in 2004, has also worked with an increased number of organizations since 2005: Grassroots Sisterhood Foundation, Ghana Federation for the Urban Poor, Ntankah Village Women Common Initiative Group, Land Access Group of South Africa, Maasai Women Development Organization, Kamyokya Christian Caring Community, Association des Femmes pour [...] l’Education et le Bien-être des Enfants [...] Orphelins, ITERAMBERE, Slum Women Initiative [...]for Development, Action for Women and Awakening [...]in Rural Environment, Justice for Widows and Orphans Project, Women’s Network for Sustainable Development in Africa, and Women and Land in Zimbabwe. daccess-ods.un.org |
(k) 要超越现有目标，努力建设无贫民窟 的 城 市，在国际社会的充分支持下 通过减少贫民窟人口和改善贫民窟居 民 的生活，为此要优先安排所有的利益相关 者参与的国家城市规划战略，推动贫 民 窟 居 民平等地获得公共服务，包括健康、 教育、能源、水和环境卫生和充足的住房，并推动可持续的城乡发展 daccess-ods.un.org | (k) Working towards [...] cities without slums, beyond current targets, by reducing slum populations and improving the lives of slum-dwellers, with adequate support of the international community, by prioritizing national urban planning strategies with the participation of all stakeholders, by promoting equal access for people living in slums to public services, [...]including health, [...]education, energy, water and sanitation and adequate shelter, and by promoting sustainable urban and rural development daccess-ods.un.org |
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