| 单词 | 汞中毒 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 汞中毒 noun —mercury poisoning nSee also:汞 n—mercury n 汞—mercury (chemistry) 中毒 n—poisoning n • intoxication n • toxicity n • toxicosis n 毒—malicious • narcotics • cruel • fierce
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甲基汞中毒會對 中樞神經系統造成局部破壞， 主要影響感覺功能、視覺和聽覺。 cfs.gov.hk | Damages to the central nervous system are highly localized and affect mostly sensation, vision and hearing. cfs.gov.hk |
汞中毒可能 是急性的，但是通常是由甲基汞的重复、慢性暴露造成的。 zeromercury.org | Mercury poisoning can be acute, but [...] usually results from repeated, chronic exposure to methylmercury. zeromercury.org |
汞中毒影响 中枢神经，症状诸如呆滞、缺乏食欲、体重下降、震颤、记忆力损失、 [...] 睡眠干扰及心理混乱。 zeromercury.org | Mercury poisoning affects the central [...] nervous system, with symptoms such as lethargy, loss of appetite, weight loss, tremor, [...]memory loss, sleep disturbance and confusion. zeromercury.org |
Lewis Carroll的爱丽丝梦游仙境中的“疯狂的制帽人”奇 怪、难料的行为就是对因汞中毒“疯狂”的制帽人的描画（HCWH 2002b）。 zeromercury.org | The strange and unpredictable behavior of Lewis Carroll’s [...] “Mad Hatter” in Alice of Wonderland was a portrayal of hat makers who had gone [...] “mad” from mercury poisoning (HCWH 2002b). zeromercury.org |
汞中毒: 婴儿: 儿童 cn.diagnosispro.com | Mercury poisoning/infant/child en.diagnosispro.com |
硅肺和汞中毒是小规模采矿的职业性危险，还殃及住在四周社区的人。 daccess-ods.un.org | Silicosis and mercury poisoning are occupational hazards [...] of small-scale mining that also extend to people living in the surrounding community. daccess-ods.un.org |
汞中毒有时 仍然被称作水俣病（Mineralysis 2002，UNEP [...] 2002）。 zeromercury.org | Mercury poisoning is still sometimes [...] referred to as Minamata disease (Mineralysis 2002, UNEP 2002). zeromercury.org |
数千名当地居民因食 用被汞污染的鱼类而发生 汞中毒。 toxipedia.org | Thousands of adults [...] and children were poisoned from eating fish [...]contaminated with methyl mercury. toxipedia.org |
甲基汞中毒的潛伏期 長，中毒一段時間後，才出現早期症狀，包括感覺異常、虛弱不適和視 力模糊。到了較後階段，中毒者可能會視野縮小、失去聽覺、言語困難 和動作機能不協調，最終可引致死亡。 cfs.gov.hk | Constriction of the visual field, deafness, dysarthria and ataxia may develop at a later stage, finally can lead to death. cfs.gov.hk |
z 有机汞化合物中，甲基汞占有特殊的地位，大批的人群都暴露在甲 基 汞中 ， 它 的 毒 性 比 其它有机汞化 合物更易辨别。 zeromercury.org | z Of the organic mercury compounds, methylmercury occupies a special [...] position in that large populations are [...] exposed to it, and its toxicity is better characterized [...]than that of other organic mercury compounds. zeromercury.org |
苯丙胺: Speed (安非他命)中毒综合症: 急性和汞: 有机的,器质性: 甲基汞 (水俣病) 中毒分享19共同的研究结果。 cn.diagnosispro.com | Amphetamine/Speed toxidrome/Acute and Mercury/organic/methyl (Minamata) pois. sharing 19 common findings. en.diagnosispro.com |
检测 z 血或尿中汞的体负荷测定在急性中毒 案 例中是唯一有用的。 zeromercury.org | TESTING z The determination of blood or urinary [...] mercury body burden is only useful in cases of acute intoxication. zeromercury.org |
国家研究委员会在2000 年关于甲基汞的毒性效应的报告中指 出，最高危人群是食用大量鱼和海产品妇女的子女。 zeromercury.org | The National Research Council, in [...] its 2000 report on the toxicological effects of methylmercury, [...]pointed out that the population [...]at highest risk is the offspring of women who consume large amounts of fish and seafood. zeromercury.org |
由於無機汞的毒性較 為輕微， 所以食物含有無機汞不會引起太大關注。 cfs.gov.hk | Dietary inorganic mercury [...] is of little toxicological concern. cfs.gov.hk |
Magos总结出，乙基汞——硫柳汞中发 现 的 汞 的 衍 生物，神 经毒性比甲基汞——各种指导方针基于的汞衍生物要弱得多（FDA 2005）。 zeromercury.org | Magos concluded that ethylmercury, the mercury derivative found in thimerosal, is less neurotoxic than methylmercury, the mercury derivative for which the various guidelines are based (FDA 2005). zeromercury.org |
由此对美洲印第安人土地造成的破坏包括鱼类资源的衰减、有用水道的污 染、圣地或宗教场所的亵渎以及造成牲畜和土著 人 中毒 的 汞 污 染。 daccess-ods.un.org | The resulting damage to Amerindian lands includes the collapse of fish stocks, pollution of useful waterways, [...] desecration of sacred or religious [...] sites, and mercury pollution that causes poisoning to animals and indigenous [...]peoples. daccess-ods.un.org |
氰化物、汞和硫酸等有毒物质 通常被用来从矿 石 中 分 离 金属，并残留在尾矿 中。 daccess-ods.un.org | Toxic substances such as cyanide, mercury and sulphuric acid are typically used [...] to separate metal from ores, leaving residues in the tailings. daccess-ods.un.org |
一旦沉积水中，汞在水 生食物链中进行生 物积累，可导致鱼类、贝类和海洋哺乳动物体内浓度过高。 daccess-ods.un.org | Once deposited in water, mercury bio-accumulates [...] in the aquatic food chain, which may lead to high concentrations in fish, [...]shellfish, and marine mammals. daccess-ods.un.org |
有机汞化合物类群中，认 为烷基汞化合物（尤其乙基汞和甲 基 汞 ） 毒 性 相当类似（历 史上也曾用作杀虫剂），而其它有机汞化合物，如苯汞，其毒性更类似于无机汞（UNEP 2002）。 zeromercury.org | Within the group of organic mercury compounds, alkylmercury compounds (especially ethylmercury and [...] methylmercury) are thought to be rather similar as to toxicity (and also historical use as pesticides), while [...]other organic mercury compounds, such as phenylmercury, resemble more inorganic mercury in their toxicity (UNEP 2002). zeromercury.org |
圭亚那、苏里南、巴布亚新几内亚和其他地方的手工和小规模采矿业继续使 用混汞流程，导致剧毒的汞在大 气、水、沉积物、土壤和生物 体 中 循 环 ，成为持 久污染物，损害人类神经系统和器官。 daccess-ods.un.org | Artisanal and small-scale gold mining in Guyana, Suriname, Papua New Guinea, and elsewhere continues [...] to use the mercury [...] amalgamation process, which leads to highly toxic mercury becoming a persistent contaminant [...]circulating in the [...]atmosphere, water, sediments, soil, and living organisms, causing damage to the human nervous system and organs. daccess-ods.un.org |
长期摄入无机砷对人体健康造成的不良影 响主要包括癌症、皮肤病患、心血管系统疾病、神经系 统 中毒 和 糖 尿病。 cfs.gov.hk | The main adverse effects in human after long-term ingestion of inorganic arsenic are cancer, skin lesions, cardiovascular disease, neurotoxicity and diabetes. cfs.gov.hk |
該項研究確定，“魚類＂這個食物類別 是 中 學 生 攝入總 汞和甲基汞的主要來源。 cfs.gov.hk | The analysis was conducted to determine tHg and MeHg levels for the fish types mainly in the form of “composite sample”. cfs.gov.hk |
10 二零零三 [...] 年，專家委員會再次進行風險評估後，把暫定每週可容忍攝入量降低至 每公斤體重 1.6 微克2 ，並認為這個標準足以保護發育中的 胎 兒，即最容 易受甲基汞毒性影響的羣體。 cfs.gov.hk | This value was considered to be sufficient [...] to protect the developing foetus, which are the most sensitive to MeHg. cfs.gov.hk |
大型的野生动物种类（如鹰、海豹）捕 食同为捕食者的鱼类，如鳟鱼和鲑鱼，而小型的食鱼野生动物（如翠鸟）则倾向于捕食较小的饵料鱼， 一项研究已经发现这些饵料鱼中汞的 组织水平更高（US EPA，1997）。 zeromercury.org | The larger wildlife species (such as eagles, seals) prey on fish that are also predators, such as trout and salmon, whereas smaller fish-eating wildlife (such as kingfishers) tend to feed on the smaller forage fish, which have been found in a study to have higher tissue levels of mercury (US EPA, 1997). zeromercury.org |
现在已经拟订多种改良的干预战略，以克服 [...] 以往几代项目所指出的挑战；其中包括：没有修订技术性解决方法以配合当地的 [...] 价值观和材料，而且建议采用的各种技术的成本很高；采用技术设施(例如把水 银制造厂集中一地以供进行汞齐化 )但未适当考虑地方的要求和矿业社区的当地 动态；矿业人口迅速变动，因而冲淡提高意识运动的效果。 daccess-ods.un.org | Improved intervention strategies have now been developed to overcome the challenges identified by previous generations of projects, which included: lack of adaptation of technical solutions to local values or materials, as well as high costs of proposed techniques; implementation of [...] technical facilities (such as [...] centralized mercury mills for gold amalgamation) without [...]proper consideration of local demand [...]and local dynamics of the mining communities; and dilution of the effect of awareness-raising campaigns due to rapid changes in mining populations. daccess-ods.un.org |
在安全、环保、自使用光发射半导体芯片、无灯丝,没有玻璃、LED不仅绿色钻石,没有深度、不同闸门的灯光,直围绕钻石的内 存 中 的 有 毒汞 蒸 气 惰性气体对人体健康有害,它的高工作很长时间,在此可能引起眼部疲劳,引起眼睛受伤。 hcdiamond.com | In safety and environmental protection, since the use of light emitting semiconductor chips, no filament, no glass, LED lights not only green diamond, and no strobe depth, unlike in the [...] straight tube-type diamond lights, as the [...] internal storage of toxic mercury vapor inert gas [...]harmful to human body health, the depth [...]of its high work long hours under stroboscopic likely to cause eye fatigue and cause eye injury. hcdiamond.com |
(b) 在近日發生因進食含雪卡毒素的魚類 而 中毒 的 事故 中，雖然我們已立即根據進口商提供的資料追查問題 [...] 魚貨的來源，但無法即時強制回收和禁售有問題的魚 貨，也無法檢取和處置同一批次或來自同一供應商的 魚貨。 legco.gov.hk | (b) In the recent cases of [...] ciguatera fish poisoning, while we have [...]taken immediate actions to trace the source of the problematic [...]fish identified by the responsible importer, we do not have any immediate and mandatory means to recall the problematic fish from sale or to seize the fish from the same batch or the same supplier for disposal. legco.gov.hk |
汞的毒性取决于它的化学形式，因此暴露 于元素汞、无机汞化合物或有机汞化合物（特别是烷基化合物，如甲基汞和乙基汞盐以及二甲基汞） （UNEP 2002）。 zeromercury.org | The toxicity of mercury depends on its chemical form, and thus symptoms and [...] signs are rather different in exposure to elemental [...]mercury, inorganic mercury compounds, or organic mercury compounds (notably alkylmercury compounds such as methylmercury and ethylmercury salts, and dimethylmercury) (UNEP 2002). zeromercury.org |
有報告指出，實驗動物發現，乙醇可增加甲 基 汞 的 毒 性 ， 而維他命D 和 E、硫醇化合物、硒、銅和鋅則會產生拮抗作用，抑 制 汞 的 毒 性。 cfs.gov.hk | It has been reported that ethanol [...] increases the toxicity of MeHg in experimental animals, whereas vitamin D and E, thiol compounds, selenium, copper, and possibly zinc are antagonistic to the toxic effects of mercury. cfs.gov.hk |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。