| 单词 | 开支 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 开支 noun —expenditure ncost n开支 —expenseexpenditures开支 verb —spend vless common: pay v Examples:行政开支 n—administrative expenses pl 实际开支 n—actual expenditure n 开支率 n—expenditure rate n
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服务器数量的 减少带来开支方面的额外好处，削减了能源、 冷却和维护的相关运营成本，交付了一套大幅 [...] 度降低总拥有成本（TCO）的解决方案。 adaptec.com | The reduction in servers has a direct [...] benefit on capital expenses for server hardware [...]purchases, and additional financial [...]benefit of reducing associated operating costs of power, cooling, and maintenance, delivering a highly reduced total cost of ownership (TCO) solution. adaptec.com |
但只有增加资金支付直接开 支，主要是口译费用，才有可能做到。 daccess-ods.un.org | Doing so, however, will only be possible if enhanced funding is made available [...] for any direct costs, mainly for interpretation. daccess-ods.un.org |
他指出，近东救济工程处的额外开支 是 由于以 色列占领方对进入加沙的物品征收税费和强制推行 货盘化和逾期费造成的。 daccess-ods.un.org | He noted that [...] UNRWA had incurred additional expenditures as a result of [...]the taxes levied by the Israeli occupation on items [...]entering Gaza and through compulsory palletization and demurrage. daccess-ods.un.org |
在业务费用项下，所需经费减少 405 400 美元，原因是：(a) 设施和基础设 施项下的开支中取 消了一些工程项目，例如在特派团普里什蒂纳总部大院修建一个 新的入口项目；(b) 限制公务旅行，特别是在培训和参加会议方面，购票至少要提 前两周，请联合国机构代表科索沃特派团在设有联合国机构的国家参加协助开展工 作会议；(c) 在陆运项下推迟预定的重型车辆维修和保养外包合同；(d) 培训咨 询人的有关实际开支减少，人权咨询小组咨询人的旅费减少；(e) 医疗用品经费 减少(见 A/66/777，第 9 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under operational costs, the reduction of $405,400 in resource requirements is [...] attributable to: (a) the cancellation of engineering projects under facilities and infrastructure, such as the construction of a new entrance at the Mission’s headquarters compound in Pristina; (b) restrictions in official travel, in particular for training and participation in conferences, purchasing tickets at least two weeks in advance and requesting United [...] Nations agencies to participate in facilitation meetings on behalf of UNMIK in countries where United Nations agencies are present; (c) postponement of the planned outsourcing contract for heavy vehicles repair and maintenance under ground transportation; (d) lower actual expenditure related to training consultants and lower cost of travel for the consultants on the Human Rights Advisory Panel; and (e) reduced requirements for medical supplies (see A/66/777, para. 9). daccess-ods.un.org |
而对于那些数额相对比较小的预算项目， [...] 哪怕在预算额上只有很小的偏差，在表示为 “ 开支 率 ”时就有可能产生很大偏差，尽管从绝 对值意义上这种偏差的影响实际上是可以忽略不计。 unesdoc.unesco.org | For budget lines with relatively small amounts, minor [...] variations in the budget may give a large [...] deviation in the “expenditure rate”, even though [...]the impact of such a deviation is negligible in absolute terms. unesdoc.unesco.org |
这次金融和经济危机特别是对发展中国家妇女的经济赋权产生了不利影响， 其主要传导机制是：全球出口下降，直接影响到出口部门的生产，然后通过消极倍 增效应对国内市场产生不利影响(特别是出口依赖型经济国)；发展中国家的资本流 [...] 入骤减；援助具有助长周期性波动的性质；危机对移徙工人产生影响，从而影响到 汇款；随之而出现的是汇率贬值，影响到国内生产和价格；全球粮价的异常波动产 [...] 生影响；很多发展中国家财政紧缩已经导致重大公 共 开支 的 削 减和社会发展收益的 减少，进而影响基本服务的提供，使社会发展成果付之东流，并影响生活品质。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main transmission mechanisms of the financial and economic crisis that have had negative impacts on women’s economic empowerment, especially in developing countries, have been the global decline in exports, which has directly affected production in the export sector and subsequently domestic markets through negative multiplier effects (especially in export-dependent economies); significant declines in capital flows to the developing world; the pro-cyclical nature of aid; the impact of the crisis on migrant workers and therefore on remittances; the consequent exchange rate devaluation, which has affected domestic production and prices; the impact of extreme volatility in global food prices; and the fiscal constraints in many developing countries [...] that have already led to cutbacks [...] in important public expenditures and social development [...]gains, thereby affecting access [...]to basic services, reversing social development gains and adversely affecting their quality of life. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，许多部委现在必须报告其开支 对妇 女和贫困有何影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | Furthermore, many ministries now had to [...] report on how spending affected women [...]and poverty. daccess-ods.un.org |
此外，根据具体开支项目的开支率衡 量计划的执行情况可能并不妥当，因为，在 这样具体层面的开支水平 在整个双年度期间并不总是呈现线性运行态势的。 unesdoc.unesco.org | In addition, measuring the programme [...] implementation by expenditure rates of specific object-of-expenditure items may not be appropriate as expenditures at that level of detail are not always incurred in a linear [...]manner during the biennium. unesdoc.unesco.org |
组织将来最终要实行的预算编制和 开支 管 理 做法的相关 性、可行性和所涉问题进行一次审查，以便在即将建立的 [...] 企业资源规划系统范畴内进行审议，审查时应参考联合国 维也纳办事处和内罗毕办事处在以下两个方面的定价原 则、核算、资金划拨和(或)其他资金调节做法方面所取得 [...] 的经验：(a) 委托实体对列入和没有列入会议日历的会议 管理设施的使用，(b) 各工作地点之间工作量分担和能力 分享(第 61 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | OIOS recommends that the Department, in [...] collaboration with the Office of Programme [...] Planning, Budget and Accounts, conduct a review, [...]for consideration in the context of [...]the forthcoming enterprise resource planning system, of the relevance, feasibility and implications of eventual future budgeting and expenditure management practices of the Organization, drawing upon the experience gained by the United Nations Office at Vienna and the United Nations Office at Nairobi with regard to the principle of price-setting, accounting, funds transfer and/or other reconciliation of funds pertaining to: (a) the commissioning entities’ use of calendar as well as non-calendar conference-management facilities and (b) workload- and capacity-sharing among duty stations (para. 61). daccess-ods.un.org |
这些措施的费用将通过 消减在“其他人力资源”及“收费制度”（例如印刷和分发）方面 的 开支 来 消 化。 codexalimentarius.org | The costs for these measures would be absorbed by reducing the amounts spent on “other human resources” and “backcharges” (e.g. printing and distribution). codexalimentarius.org |
这其中主要是金融刺激政策，诸如政 府 开支 和 税 务减免，而且也视情况包 括通融性货币政策，诸如降低利率和银行收费，行业支持政策及其他协助 [...] 调整的措施。 daccess-ods.un.org | The measures included primarily fiscal stimulus policies, such [...] as government spending and tax reductions, [...]but also, where appropriate, accommodative [...]monetary policies, such as reduced interest rates and bank charges, sectoral support policies and other measures to facilitate adjustments. daccess-ods.un.org |
RB没有健康保险，不过保健户头的存款足以应付一些 医药开支。 citibank.com.sg | RB has no health insurance but has enough in his Medisave account to cover [...] some of his medical expenses. citibank.com.sg |
据此可将预算资金的 0.5%用 [...] 于建造和改造城市地区的市政基础设施、面向全体市民开放的各市政机构和 [...] 场所，特别是为残疾人和老年人提供服务的场所，实现无障碍通行；还批准 了相应的月度开支，数 额达一个纳税单位(UIT)，用以设立和运作相应的残疾 [...]人关爱事务市级办事处和区域办事处。 daccess-ods.un.org | Under these articles, governments at those levels are authorized to use 0.5 per cent of their budgets to improve or provide accessibility features for urban infrastructure and municipal buildings that are open to all persons, and especially persons with [...] disabilities and older adults, and are [...] authorized to undertake expenditures equivalent to up [...]to one taxation unit (UIT) for the [...]purpose of opening municipal and regional offices to serve persons with disabilities. daccess-ods.un.org |
草案（第 3 和第 4 款在很大程度上互相重复）所设想的程序应规定：(a)在仲裁 庭组成后，须在可行条件下尽快确定仲裁庭的收费 和 开支 （第4 款末尾设想在 “裁决书已下达”的情况下也能对仲裁庭确定收费 和 开支 的 方 法进行“调 整”），同时也鉴于下述(b)项的情况；(b)仲裁员若认为无法接受第三方（无论是 指定机构还是常设仲裁庭）对仲裁庭的确定方法所作的调整，则有权退出。 daccess-ods.un.org | The procedure envisaged by the draft (in paras. 3 and 4, to a large extent repetitive), should provide for: (a) the need to [...] determine the arbitral [...] tribunal’s fees and expenses as soon as practicable after its constitution (para. 4, at the end, assumes that “adjustments” to the arbitral tribunal’s determination of fees and expenses may intervene also [...]when “the award has [...]already been issued”), also in light of (b) below; (b) the right of an arbitrator to withdraw, should the third party’s (be it the appointing authority or the PCA) adjustments to the arbitral tribunal’s determination be held unacceptable. daccess-ods.un.org |
首都航空公司事件说明了几个关键问题：阿威斯的个人领导对武装反对过 渡联邦政府和非索特派团的重要性；厄立特里亚对他的返回和随后为准备 2009 年 5 [...] 月攻势而重振伊斯兰党予以直接和公 开支 持 ；该区域一些国家——这次是 肯尼亚——虚弱的管制框架在某种程度上使首都航空公司参与的这类“破坏制 [...]裁”行为能够得逞。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Capital Airlines episode is illustrative of several key issues: the importance of Aweys’s personal leadership in armed opposition to the Transitional Federal Government and AMISOM; Eritrea’s direct and overt support for his return and the [...] subsequent reinvigoration of Hizbul Islam in [...] preparation for its offensive of May [...]2009; and the degree to which weak regulatory [...]frameworks in some States of the region — in this case Kenya — enable sanctions-busting behaviour of the kind Capital Airlines engaged in. daccess-ods.un.org |
年仍将继续开展就执行支助股资助模式的讨论，还 将产生与此相关的费用开支。 daccess-ods.un.org | Should the ISU funding model discussions [...] continue in 2012, there would be costs associated with this. daccess-ods.un.org |
增加的原因是大多数为需要长 [...] 期治疗和控制的非传染疾病有所增加，而慢性病病例和保 健 开支 今 后 都很可能快 速增加，是发达国家和发展中国家都十分关注的问题。 daccess-ods.un.org | The rise of non-communicable diseases, most of which are chronic and require long-term treatment and management, has contributed to that increase and the high likelihood that the [...] growth of both the burden of chronic [...] disease and health expenditures will accelerate in [...]the future is a major concern in both [...]developed and developing countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
由于复制（尤其是商业 规模的复制）受出售价格和复制开支 之 间 比率所驱使，发展中国家应该有余地使用对有关 制作业税收中性化，甚至税收有利的更大差别定价。 iprcommission.org | To the extent that copying, particularly on a commercial scale, is driven by the ratio of the selling price to the cost of producing copies, there must be scope for the use of more differential pricing in developing countries that would either be revenue-neutral or even revenue-enhancing for producing industries. iprcommission.org |
(e) 加强私营部门在筹集人口与发展资源、监测人口活 动 开支 以 及 确保实现 财政目标和平等目标方面的作用。 daccess-ods.un.org | population and development, in [...] monitoring population expenditures and ensuring that [...]financial targets and equity objectives are met. daccess-ods.un.org |
在目前的状况下，该负担只会更加严重，阻碍原本可能有助于 增长和经济发展的投资和政府开支。 daccess-ods.un.org | This burden will only weigh more heavily in the current [...] climate, impeding investment [...] and government spending that might otherwise contribute to growth and economic development. daccess-ods.un.org |
税前净现值（NPV）为 56 亿美元的基 础案例，税前无借贷内部收益率（IRR）为 20.5%， 有借贷内部收益率（60% 为 外借资金) 为 23.2% ，66.5% 铁精矿的船上交货价格为 100 美元/吨； o 采矿寿命的经营成本大约为 30美元/吨； o 从 2017 [...] 年开始，每年的精矿初始产量为 1000 万吨； o 为满足水力发电的需求，通过运营现金流提供资金将 [...] 2027 年的年产量提高至 2000 万吨； o 采矿寿命为 31 年； o 28.5 亿美元的初始资本成本，其中包括 9.3 亿美元间接成本和意外开支； o 2025 – 2026 年的计划扩展资本成本为 16.1 亿美元, 包括 4.9 亿美元间接成本和意 外开支； o 整个采矿寿命的持续资本为 7.7 亿美元。 oceanicironore.com | Optimal production case delivers robust economics o Base case pre-tax NPV of $5.6 billion, pre-tax unlevered IRR of 20.5% and levered IRR (60% debt finance) of 23.2% at a price of $100 / tonne FOB for a 66.5% Fe concentrate; o Life of mine operating cost of approximately $30/tonne; o Initial production of 10 million tonnes of concentrate per annum commencing in 2017; o Expansion to production of 20 million tonnes per annum in 2027 funded through operating cash flows, to coincide with availability of hydroelectric power; o Life of mine 31 years; o $2.85 billion initial capital cost [...] inclusive of $0.93 [...] billion indirect costs and contingency; o Scheduled expansion capital cost of $1.61 billion 2025 – 2026, including $0.49 billion indirect costs and contingencies; o [...]Sustaining capital of [...]$0.77 billion over life of mine. oceanicironore.com |
可要求休闲捕鱼者为管理休 闲捕鱼的开支做贡 献；在一些情况下可采用“使用者付费、使用者受益”系统。 fao.org | The recreational fishers may be requested to contribute to the cost of managing recreational fishing; “user-pay, user-benefit” systems could be used in some cases. fao.org |
规定和维持财政极限，以获 [...] 得最大限度可获得资源是基于人权做法的关键；如果 在 开支 与 收 入之间存在结构 不平衡现象，在对关键保健领域，包括性和生育保健领域进行削减之前，应加强 [...]和合理化收入的征集。 daccess-ods.un.org | The establishment and sustainability of an adequate fiscal envelope to afford the maximum available resources is critical to a [...] rights-based approach; where structural [...] imbalances exist between expenditures and revenues, strengthened [...]and rationalized revenue collection [...]should be undertaken before cuts are made to critical health areas, including sexual and reproductive health. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010 年，粮食署的弱点分析和绘图股与粮农组织的全球粮农信息和预警系统 [...] 在孟加拉国、马拉维和巴基斯坦开展了数据分析和市场一体化研究，模拟自然和 经济冲击对家庭收入和粮食开支的影 响。 daccess-ods.un.org | In 2010, the WFP Vulnerability Analysis and Mapping unit and the FAO Global Information and Early Warning System on Food and Agriculture conducted data analysis and market integration studies in [...] Bangladesh, Malawi and Pakistan, to model the impact of natural and economic shocks on [...] household incomes and food expenditures. daccess-ods.un.org |
具体来说，前瞻性信息和表述包括但不限于：（1）为Torrente [...] [...] Vulgano和Canaldente气田重新投产所需的资本支出；（2）公司在获得许可证后9个月内重新投产的能力；（3）意大利天然气的价格；（4）公司遵守某些管理机构要求的能力；（5）预期的重新投产所需的资本支出；（6）公司的日 常 开支 较 低 ；（7）公司在2012年底之前持续提高石油天然气生产的能力；（8）公司为欧洲的工业和零售市场生产天然气的能力。 tipschina.gov.cn | In particular, forward-looking information and statements include, but are not limited to: (i) the capital expenditures required in order to re-commence production on both the Torrente Vulgano and Canaldente properties; (ii) the ability of the Company to re-commence production within 9 months following the issuance of the licences; (iii) the price of natural gas in Italy; (iv) the ability of the Company to comply with certain regulatory [...] requirements; (v) [...] anticipated capital expenditures required to re-commence production; (vi) the Company's low overhead costs; (vii) the [...]Company's ability substantially [...]increase its oil and gas production by the end of 2012; (viii) the Company's ability to produce gas for industrial and retail markets in Europe. tipschina.gov.cn |
回顾我们曾承诺，预防工作必须是全球艾滋病毒和艾滋病对策的基石，但是 注意到，许多国家艾滋病毒预防方案 和 开支 优 先次序未充分反映这一承诺；用于 艾滋病毒预防工作的开支不足 以展开有力、有效和全面的全球艾滋病毒预防应对 行动；国家预防方案往往不够协调和证据基础不足；预防战略未充分反映感染模 [...] 式或充分关注感染艾滋病毒风险较高的人群；只有 [...]33%的国家设立了年轻人的感 染率指标，只有 34%的国家为避孕套方案制定了具体目标 daccess-ods.un.org | Recall our commitment that prevention must be the cornerstone of the global HIV and AIDS response, but note that [...] many national [...] HIV-prevention programmes and spending priorities do not adequately reflect this commitment, that spending on HIV prevention [...]is insufficient to mount [...]a vigorous, effective and comprehensive global HIV-prevention response, that national prevention programmes are often not sufficiently coordinated and evidence-based, that prevention strategies do not adequately reflect infection patterns or sufficiently focus on populations at higher risk of HIV, and that only 33 per cent of countries have prevalence targets for young people and only 34 per cent have specific goals in place for condom programming daccess-ods.un.org |
(a) 为基本开支所必 需，包括用于支付食品、房租或抵押贷款、药品和医疗、 税款、保险费及公用事业费，或完全用于支付与提供法律服务有关的合理专业服 务费和偿付由此引起的相关费用，或国家法律规定的为惯常置存或保管冻结资 金、其他金融资产和经济资源所应收取的规费或服务费，但相关国家须先把酌情 授权动用这类资金、其他金融资产和经济资源的意向通知委员会，且委员会在接 到此通知后五个工作日内未作出反对的决定； (b) 为非常开支所必需，但条件是相关国家或会员国已将这一认定通知委员 会并已获得委员会批准；或 daccess-ods.un.org | (a) To be necessary for basic expenses, including payment for foodstuffs, rent or mortgage, medicines and medical treatment, taxes, insurance premiums, and public utility charges or exclusively for payment of reasonable professional fees and reimbursement of incurred expenses associated with the provision of legal services in accordance with national laws, or fees or service charges, in accordance with national laws, for routine holding or maintenance of frozen funds, other financial assets and economic resources, after notification by the relevant State to the Committee of the intention to authorize, where appropriate, [...] access to [...]such funds, other financial assets or economic resources and in the absence of a negative decision by the Committee within five working days of such notification daccess-ods.un.org |
除了因鱼变质、产品被拒绝、扣押和召回的经济损失外，还 有公众对一个企业甚至一个国家的不好的看法、鱼源性疾病的成本对社区来说是 [...] 巨大的成本，因其有负面的健康影响、失去生产力以及医 疗 开支。 fao.org | In addition to the economic losses incurred because of fish spoilage, product rejections, detention and recalls, and the resulting adverse publicity to an industry and even to a country, fish-borne [...] illnesses cost vast amounts to the community because of adverse health effects, loss of [...] productivity and medical expenses. fao.org |
(2) 该委员会在符合该等规例下就履行其获委任的目的（但非其他目的） [...] 而作出的所有行为，应犹如董事会所作出般具有同等效力及作用，董事会经本公司 股东大会同意下有权向该委员会的成员支付酬金，以及把该等酬金列为本公司的经 常开支。 aactechnologies.com | (2) All acts done by any such committee in conformity with such regulations, and in fulfilment of the purposes for which it was appointed, but not otherwise, shall have like force and effect as if done by the Board, and the Board shall have power, with the consent of the Company in general [...] meeting, to remunerate the members of any such committee, and charge such [...] remuneration to the current expenses of the Company. aactechnologies.com |
因此，虽然在编制本协定时讨论的委内瑞拉国家方 案、全行业计划或其他与化工生产有关的文件可能包括据信为具 体 开支 项目所需的具体经费估计数，但执行委员会有一项谅解，即：在执行项目期间， 只要符合本协定和委内瑞拉项目提案中提出的执行模式，委内瑞拉能够以任 何据其认为将尽可能顺利地逐步淘汰氟氯化碳生产的办法使用根据本协定向 该国提供的资金。 multilateralfund.org | Accordingly, while Venezuela’s country programme, sector strategy or other ancillary production related documentation discussed during the preparation of this agreement may have included estimates of specific funds that were thought to be needed for specific items, the Executive Committee is of the understanding that during implementation, as long as it is consistent with this agreement and the mode of implementation included in the Venezuela project proposal, the funds provided to Venezuela pursuant to this agreement may be used in any manner that Venezuela believes will achieve the smoothest possible CFC production phase out. multilateralfund.org |
英汉双解词典包含2273206条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。