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单词 审前
释义

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adj

prudent adj

External sources (not reviewed)

他决定不再审前拘留 的决定提出上诉,因为任何 法律渠道都无效。
daccess-ods.un.org
He decided not to appeal against
[...] this decision of pretrial detention, because [...]
of the ineffectiveness of any legal avenue.
daccess-ods.un.org
每当达到法定期限时,电脑数据系统能够发出信号;这是防 止长时审前羁押 的一个潜在的重要手段。
daccess-ods.un.org
Computerised data systems have the capacity to signal
[...]
whenever a legal time limit has been reached; this is a potentially important tool in
[...] preventing lengthy pre-trial detention.
daccess-ods.un.org
应当遵审前羁押 的具体规定,而且保释金 应当与被逮捕的人的经济条件相称。
daccess-ods.un.org
Specific rules should be observed
[...] with regard to pretrial detention and bail [...]
should be proportionate to the economic situation of the arrested person.
daccess-ods.un.org
检察长批准予审前拘留 时他未被带见该检察官,他也未被带见 法官或其他有权行使司法权力的官员。
daccess-ods.un.org
He was not brought before the prosecutor when he approved the placement on pretrial detention, nor [...]
was he brought before
[...]
a judge or other official empowered to exercise judicial power.
daccess-ods.un.org
律师就此提
[...] 出了一些建议,包括如下:如果在法律上有理由实 审前 羁押 ,就应该照办,以保证受害人的安全;如果采取“较 [...]
为宽容的做法”,就应该保证各机构之间迅速交流信息;如 果较为宽容的措施受到违反,就应该立即实行羁押;违反 民法保护令的行为应被定为刑事犯罪。
daccess-ods.un.org
The counsel made several recommendations in this regard,
[...]
including the following: if there are
[...] legal grounds for pretrial detention they should [...]
be applied to guarantee the safety
[...]
of the victim; if “more lenient means” are applied, a swift information exchange between all agencies should be guaranteed; detention should be imposed immediately in the event that the more lenient measure is breached; and a breach of civil law protection orders should be made a criminal offence.
daccess-ods.un.org
检察官审前发挥 作用,监视犯 罪调查和司法决定的合法性,开展初步询问,然后提起公诉。
daccess-ods.un.org
The prosecutor
[...] played a role at pretrial proceedings by [...]
monitoring the investigation of offences and the legal compliance
[...]
of judicial decisions and carrying out preliminary inquiries, and conducted public prosecutions.
daccess-ods.un.org
就监狱的具体情况而言,各种文化因素,如犯人是“社会之外”,或他们
[...] 是“危险”人物的看法和媒体对公共不安全的反应等均造成对服刑人或 审前拘 留者的疏忽和脆弱性。
daccess-ods.un.org
In the specific case of prisons, various cultural factors such as ideas that inmates are ―outside society‖ or that they are ―dangerous‖ people and the reactions of the media to public
[...]
insecurity, contribute to the neglect and vulnerability of persons serving prison
[...] sentences or held in pre-trial detention.
daccess-ods.un.org
最后,在 2005 年 4 月 25 日第十一届联合国预防犯罪和刑事司法大会通
[...]
过的《关于协作与对策:建立预防犯罪和刑事司法战略联盟的曼谷宣言》i
[...] 中,会员国宣布致力于发展和维护公正有效的刑事司法制度,包括根据适用 的国际标准,对所有关押审前拘押 所和教改所里的人给予人道待遇(第 [...]
8 段);他们建议预防犯罪和刑事司法委员会考虑审查与监狱管理和囚犯有关 的标准和规范的适足性(第 30 段)。
daccess-ods.un.org
Finally, in the Bangkok Declaration on Synergies and Responses: Strategic Alliances in Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice,i adopted by the Eleventh United Nations Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice on 25 April 2005, Member States declared that they were committed to the development and maintenance of fair and efficient criminal justice
[...]
institutions, including the humane treatment
[...] of all those in pretrial and correctional [...]
facilities, in accordance with applicable
[...]
international standards (para. 8); and they recommended that the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice should give consideration to reviewing the adequacy of standards and norms in relation to prison management and prisoners (para. 30).
daccess-ods.un.org
关于特别报告员呼吁各国审前拘 留中废除单独监禁的做法并审前阶 段 采用有效措 施提高调查效率、采用替代性管制措施,以便对相关 个人进行隔离,保护正在进行的调查以及避免被拘留 者串通一气,她想知道特别报告员是否可以提供一些 [...]
有效替代方案的实例。
daccess-ods.un.org
With regard to the Special Rapporteur’s call for States to abolish the
[...]
practice of solitary
[...] confinement in pretrial detention and adopt effective measures at the pretrial stage to improve [...]
the efficiency of
[...]
investigation and introduce alternative control measures in order to segregate individuals, protect ongoing investigations, and avoid detainee collusion, she wondered whether he might provide examples of effective alternatives.
daccess-ods.un.org
然而,即使在法庭上表达 了这种意见,法庭不但不下令释放被拘留者,反而根据在采取行动时并不构成犯 罪的这些行动下令对他进审前羁押
daccess-ods.un.org
However, even though this opinion had been expressed in court, instead of ordering the detainee’s release, the court ordered that he be held in pretrial detention on the basis of actions that did not constitute offences at the time they were performed.
daccess-ods.un.org
自 1995
[...] 年改革以来,增强检察官相对于刑事调查官的特权以及加强更好地保护基本自由 的政策促进了审前羁押 个人权利的保护。
daccess-ods.un.org
Since the reform of 1995, the strengthening of the powers of the public prosecutor’s office compared to those of the police, and of a policy
[...]
favouring greater protection of fundamental freedoms, has helped to protect the rights
[...] of individuals in pretrial detention.
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) 拘留不是最后的手段,许多儿童被拘留,几乎有一半处 审前 拘 留 的 状态,然而,青少年康复中心中的女孩有一半被指控犯有所谓的道德罪行,例如 [...]
从家中逃跑、有的甚至在怀孕期间和孩子出生以后逃跑
daccess-ods.un.org
(c) Detention is not the last resort and a large number
[...]
of children are in detention, almost half
[...] of them in pre-trial detention, while [...]
about half of the girls in Juvenile Rehabilitation
[...]
Centres have been charged with so-called moral offences, such as running away from home, some of them even during pregnancy and the birth of their child
daccess-ods.un.org
另见下 文关审前拘押替代安排的规则 58。
daccess-ods.un.org
(See also rule 58 below, with regard to
[...] alternatives to pretrial detention.
daccess-ods.un.org
长度不合理审前羁押 时间、适当法律代表的缺乏、越来 越多青少年审前拘留 以及缺少对心理疾病的治疗仍是东帝汶监狱系统面临的 一些主要挑战。
daccess-ods.un.org
Unreasonable duration of pretrial detention, a lack of adequate legal representation, increasing numbers of juveniles in pretrial detention and [...]
lack of treatment for
[...]
mental illness remain some of the major challenges facing the penitentiary system in Timor-Leste.
daccess-ods.un.org
女囚通常都由监狱女性工作人员看守。但是,委员会注意到,如上文提到
[...] 的,在涉及到派出所时,缺少足够设施导致出现将被定罪者 审前 被 拘 留者关在 一起的情形。
daccess-ods.un.org
It noted, however, as mentioned above in relation to police stations, that
[...]
the lack of adequate facilities led to situations where convicted prisoners were held
[...] together with pre-trial detainees.
daccess-ods.un.org
只要适当和可能,应尽量实施替 代方式管理犯有罪行的妇女,例如转化措施 审前 及 量刑替代安排等。
daccess-ods.un.org
Alternative ways of managing women
[...]
who commit offences, such as
[...] diversionary measures and pretrial and sentencing [...]
alternatives, shall be implemented wherever appropriate and possible.
daccess-ods.un.org
此外,缔约国援引委员会议事规则第110条第2 段,12
[...] 根据规则,可对因未用尽国内补救措施而做出的不可受理的决定进行审,前提是 收到由申诉人或代表申诉人提出的要求,载有表明不可受理理由不再 [...]
适用的资料,并声明如果申诉人新的庇护和居留证申请被驳回,可由委员会审查 此案。
daccess-ods.un.org
Furthermore, the State party refers to rule 110, paragraph 2, of the Committee’s rules of procedure,12 according to which a decision on
[...]
inadmissibility for non-exhaustion of
[...] domestic remedies may be reviewed upon receipt of a [...]
request by or on behalf of the complainant
[...]
containing information to the effect that the reasons for inadmissibility no longer apply, and states that it will be possible for the complainants to have their case examined by the Committee if their new application for asylum and residence permits is rejected.
daccess-ods.un.org
大会第 62/172 号决议确认作为打击恐怖主义战略的根本基础,必须发展和维持
[...] 公正有效的刑事司法制度,包括根据适用的国际法,人道地对 审前 羁 押 和惩 戒设施中的所有人;并请联合国毒品和犯罪问题办公室(毒品和犯罪问题办公 [...]
室)在有预算外资源的情况下,酌情在其打击恐怖主义的技术援助方案中考虑
[...]
建设国家能力的必要内容,以便加强刑事司法制度和法治。
daccess-ods.un.org
In its resolution 62/172, the General Assembly recognized the importance of the development and maintenance of fair and effective criminal justice
[...]
systems, including the humane treatment
[...] of all those in pretrial and correctional [...]
facilities, in accordance with applicable
[...]
international law as a fundamental basis of any strategy to counter terrorism; and requested the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), subject to the availability of extrabudgetary resources, whenever appropriate, to take into account in its technical assistance programme to counter terrorism the elements necessary for building national capacity in order to strengthen criminal justice systems and the rule of law.
daccess-ods.un.org
我们建议各会员国努力酌情减审前 羁 押 ,并促进增加司法救助机会 和援用法律辩护的机制。
daccess-ods.un.org
We recommend that Member States
[...] endeavour to reduce pretrial detention, where [...]
appropriate, and promote increased access
[...]
to justice and legal defence mechanisms.
daccess-ods.un.org
同样紧迫的是要改善当前海地监狱的条件, 以减少囚犯人数,并限制过多审前 关 押
daccess-ods.un.org
It is equally urgent to improve
[...]
current conditions in Haitian prisons in order to reduce the prison population and to limit
[...] excessive pre-trial detention.
daccess-ods.un.org
在处理任何案件中所需要审前阅读时间将由多方面因素决定, 包括处理申请的紧迫性、相关的破产管理工作规模、其复杂性、所涉及的国家 [...]
数目、具体决定的经济后果以及相关的公共政策因素等。
daccess-ods.un.org
The pre-hearing reading time required [...]
in any given case will be dictated by the urgency with which the application must
[...]
be addressed, the size of the relevant insolvency administrations, their complexity, the number of States involved, the economic consequences of particular decisions and relevant public policy factors.
daccess-ods.un.org
它积极参 与 执 行 在 该 领 域 已 获得通过的一系 列 建议,除其他外, 其 中 包括:家庭和国籍 法规、 死 刑
[...] 、儿童权利、监 狱 条件、无 罪 推 定审 前 拘留、正当程序 、言论自由、社团 [...]
活动、工会权利、残疾人及老年人等。
daccess-ods.un.org
It takes an active part in implementing in the field a series of recommendations it has adopted, concerning inter alia: the family and nationality codes, the death penalty, the rights of the
[...]
child, prison conditions, the presumption
[...] of innocence, pre-trial detention, [...]
due process, freedom of expression, the activities
[...]
of associations, trade union rights, persons with disabilities and the elderly.
daccess-ods.un.org
在未成年人触犯法律的
[...] 大部分案件中,未成年人经常在父母或监护人出现时即被释放,而成年 审前羁 押可以根据调查需要或根据检察官的决定出于保护个人的目的延期。
daccess-ods.un.org
While in most cases involving minors in conflict with the law the minors are
[...]
released once their parents or guardians
[...] have been located, pretrial detention for adults [...]
can be extended by decision of the
[...]
public prosecutor’s office, according to the needs of the investigation or in order to protect the individual.
daccess-ods.un.org
请全体委员会审议议程项目
[...] 4-6 和 8-10,并酌情在全会审议这些议程项目前审议在 这些议程项目之下分别提交的报告。
daccess-ods.un.org
The Committee of the Whole is invited to consider items 4-6 and
[...]
8-10 and the respective reports submitted
[...] under those items prior to their consideration in [...]
the plenary, as appropriate.
daccess-ods.un.org
食典委因而同意在适 当时候启动下次综合审查,具体要取决于 前审 查 工作的完成情况。
codexalimentarius.org
The Commission therefore agreed that the next comprehensive review would be initiated at an appropriate time and would depend on the
[...] completion of the ongoing review.
codexalimentarius.org
主任建议,鉴于一些成员表示希望会议一开始即审议氟氯烃淘汰管理计划项目,议 程项目 7 应在审议完议程项目 9 后即开始审议,但分项目 7
[...] (c)不在此列,该分项目应在议 程项目 9 之前审议, 因其可能对所涉讨论具有影响。
multilateralfund.org
The Chief Officer suggested that, in view of the desire expressed by some members to consider HPMP project proposals earlier in the meeting, agenda item 7 should be taken up after agenda item 9, with
[...]
the exception of sub-item 7(c), which
[...] should be addressed before agenda item 9 as [...]
it might have an impact on the discussions thereunder.
multilateralfund.org
秘书处澄清,分析和采样方法委员会并不制定方法,而是批准特定委员会提出 的方法,特殊膳食营养与食品委员会 前审 议 的 事项,不是在修订标准草案的方法部 分,而是在“必要要求”部分讨论的,特殊膳食营养与食品委员会可能在其下届会议上 [...]
提出的任何方法或有关方法事项的任何问题,可由分析和采样方法委员会下届会议审议。
codexalimentarius.org
The Secretariat clarified that the Committee on Methods of Analysis and Sampling did not develop
[...]
methods, but rather endorsed
[...] methods put forward by specific Committees and that the current issue under consideration by the Committee [...]
on Nutrition and
[...]
Foods for Special Dietary Uses was not being discussed under the methods section of the draft revised standard, but rather under “essential requirements” and that any methods that CCNFSDU might propose at its forthcoming session or any question on methodology issues could be considered by the next session of CCMAS.
codexalimentarius.org
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