| 单词 | 供应链 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 | 供应链 noun —supply chains plExamples:供应链管理 n—chain management n See also:供应—provide • offer 供应 n—availability n • provision n • flats pl 链—cable length (= 1 • 10 of a nautical mile, or 185.2 m)
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还需要做许多工作来促进补充的系统，能够 沿 供应链 在 来 源控制和防 止食品安全危害，降低对终端产品的抽样和测试的依赖。 fao.org | Much still needs to be done to promote complementary systems that will enable the control and [...] prevention of food safety hazards at the source [...] along the supply chain and decrease the [...]reliance on end-product sampling and testing. fao.org |
此外还推出一个支助方案，旨在将最不发达国家进一步纳入全球农业和农 贸企业的价值与供应链。 daccess-ods.un.org | In addition, a support programme was launched aimed at enhancing their integration into global agricultural and [...] agri-business value and supply chains. daccess-ods.un.org |
与此同时， 在未采用这种可追溯性系统的南北基伍和马涅马，矿物生产和官方出口有所下降， 因为，要获得“不涉及冲突”冶炼厂地位的精炼厂和冶炼厂称，它们自 2011 年 4 [...] 月1日起，将只从警示地区购买有锡矿 供应链 倡 议 制度标记的材料(见S/2011/738， 第 [...]339 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | Meanwhile, in the Kivus and Maniema, where no such traceability systems were introduced, mineral production and official exports have fallen since refineries and smelters seeking conflict-free smelter status stated that from 1 April 2011 onwards they would buy [...] material from red-flag locations only if tagged under [...] the ITRI Tin Supply Chain Initiative scheme [...](see S/2011/738, para. 339). daccess-ods.un.org |
需要设立一个新的 P-3 采购干事职位，以处理高风险-高商品价值的口粮 [...] 合同，这些合同中包含给养发放表中超过 460 项粮食项目和复杂的供应链和合同 规定，极难评估价值。 daccess-ods.un.org | There is a need to establish a new P-3 Procurement Officer position to handle high-risk/high-value commodity food rations contracts, which are [...] extremely complex to evaluate, with over 460 food items in the ration scale [...] and difficult supply chains and contract provisions. daccess-ods.un.org |
该科负责人是一名首席财产管理干事(P-4)，该干事向综合支助事务处处 [...] 长报告，负责：管理和维护稳定团的电子资产控制系统；管理库存，降低库存量； [...] 处置注销资产；向独立会计单位提供关于库存管理 和 供应链 管 理 方面的咨询；持 续审查稳定团内部各级仓库库存；实现仓储标准和做法的现代化；缩短库存处理 [...] 时间；收集、核对和分析库存持有量和库存消耗数据；维护数据库；对特遣队所 [...] 属设备进行到货、操作状态以及定期和任满回国检验和核查。 daccess-ods.un.org | The Section would be headed by a Chief Property Management Officer (P-4), the incumbent of which would report to the Chief of Integrated Support Services and would be responsible for: the management and maintenance of the Mission’s electronic assets control system; inventory management and the reduction of inventory levels; the disposal of written-off [...] assets; the provision of specialist [...] inventory and supply-chain management advice [...]to self-accounting units; the continual [...]review of store-holder inventories at all levels within the Mission; the modernization of warehousing standards and practices; reduction of inventory processing times; the collection, collation and analysis of stock holdings and stock consumption data; maintaining databases; and conducting contingent-owned equipment arrival and operational readiness as well as periodical and repatriation inspections and verifications. daccess-ods.un.org |
该文还称，美国将“不会 允许妨碍我国海上力量自由部署和自由通行的情况发 生……也不会允许任何敌对势力试图通过阻断关键的海 上通讯和商务通道来扰乱全球供应链 ”。 crisisgroup.org | The paper then stated that the U.S. “will not permit conditions under which our maritime forces will be impeded from freedom of manoeuvre and freedom of access … nor [...] permit an adversary to disrupt [...] the global supply chain by attempting to block vital sea-lines of communication [...]and commerce”. crisisgroup.org |
根据贸易统计数据，专家组在 2011 [...] 年的最后报告中估计，2010 年，仅通 过乌干达就可能有近 3 吨以违规方式交易的刚果民主共和国产黄金进入阿拉伯联 合酋长国的合法供应链(见 S/2011/738，第 553 段)。 daccess-ods.un.org | On the basis of trade statistics, the Group in its final report of 2011 estimated that in 2010 almost 3 tons of fraudulently traded gold from the Democratic Republic of the [...] Congo may have entered [...] the legal supply chain of the United Arab Emirates through Uganda alone (see S/2011/738, [...]para. 553). daccess-ods.un.org |
经社会指出，由于日本地震和海啸和 东南亚洪灾造成了区域和全球供应链 的 破 坏，并认为，如果不处理共同的脆 弱性和风险，就无法实现区域经济一体化和增长。 daccess-ods.un.org | Noting the disruptions that had occurred in regional [...] and global supply chains as a result of the [...]earthquake and tsunami in Japan and [...]the floods in South-East Asia, the Commission held the view that regional economic integration and growth could not be attained if shared vulnerabilities and risks were not addressed. daccess-ods.un.org |
作为基本运输和通信工具，铁路、高速公路以及信息和通信技术是区域和国 际市场、供应链、以及价值链之间必不可少的联系。 daccess-ods.un.org | Railroads, highways, and information and communications technology — the basic tools of [...] transportation and communication — are [...] essential links between regional and international markets, supply chains, and value chains. daccess-ods.un.org |
宜于促进可持续消费和生产的政策领域有：以创新、生命周期 和 供应链 等办 法制定关于生产和土地利用的政策；战略环境评估；将可持续消费和生产纳入国 [...] 家发展计划；自愿的私营部门协议；能源效率和可再生性；在建筑施工中促进对 环境友好的做法；需要对贴标签做法进行评估，并确定符合该区域最佳利益的标 [...]签标准；制定工具，增加可持续活动的相对赢利；扩大可持续产品的市场；努力 确保当地社区和土著群体在开发资源和传统知识所得利益中享有公平的份额。 daccess-ods.un.org | The policy areas in which it was desirable to promote sustainable [...] consumption and production were: innovation, [...] life cycle and supply-chain approaches to policies [...]on production and land use; strategic [...]environmental assessments; the incorporation of sustainable consumption and production into national development plans; voluntary private sector agreements; energy efficiency and renewability; the promotion of environmentally friendly practices in construction; the need to assess labelling and define labelling criteria in the best interest of the region; the establishment of instruments to enhance the relative profitability of sustainable activities; the expansion of markets for sustainable products; and efforts to ensure that local communities and indigenous groups receive a fair share of the benefits generated by the exploration of resources and traditional knowledge. daccess-ods.un.org |
秘书处着重指出，南南贸易有潜力进一步自由化，对中间投入 征收的关税有可能降低，需要正确处理非关税措施，需要一个健全的商业环境和 [...] 有效的政府，以营造有利的环境以提高本国公司对全球网络的吸引力，需要开发 人力资本，还强调了运输和贸易便利化与全 球 供应链 的 相 关性。 daccess-ods.un.org | The secretariat highlighted the potential for the further liberalization of South–South trade and the reduction of tariffs on intermediate inputs, the need to properly address non-tariff measures, the need for a sound business environment and an effective government to establish the enabling environment to make domestic firms more attractive to [...] global networks, the necessity for human capital development, and the relevance of [...] transport and trade facilitation to GSCs. daccess-ods.un.org |
鉴于难民署所联系的伙 伴类别和数量繁多，并鉴于难民署开展业务的环境复杂而且风险很高，开展采购 活动的数量也很多，委员会认为难民署应当坚持充分地关注监测 其 供应链 管 理程 序以及其内部管制的适当性和有效性。 daccess-ods.un.org | In view of the wide range and large number of partners the Office works with, the complex and high-risk environments in which it operates and the large volume of its procurement activities, the [...] Committee is of the [...] view that UNHCR should maintain sufficient focus on monitoring its supply chain management procedures [...]and the adequacy [...]and effectiveness of its internal controls. daccess-ods.un.org |
应急、安全和供应司已着手进行加强 供应链 所 必需的改进，以确保及时和有效地 向受关切人员进行端对端交付。 daccess-ods.un.org | DESS had embarked on the improvements needed to [...] strengthen the supply chain in order to ensure [...]timely and effective end-to-end delivery to persons of concern. daccess-ods.un.org |
与会者一致认为浙江拥有近万家汽车零部件（用品）生产企业这一产业集群和宁波港出口贸易的优越条件，建立一个为汽车零部件（用品）生产企业融入OEM配 套 供应链 和 汽 车后市场采购链，并提供信息交流、采购对接、技术咨询、产品实验、检测认证、企业管理、合资融资等服务的经营与发展平台十分必要。 capafair.org | It was agreed that Zhejiang has Jin Wanjia auto parts (supplies) production enterprises of this industry clusters and export trade port of Ningbo favourable conditions for the establishment of an auto parts (supplies) into the OEM production [...] enterprises [...] supporting the supply chain and automotive After the market procurement chain, and to provide [...]information exchange, procurement [...]and docking, technical advice, product test, certification testing, enterprise management, venture financing and other business services and development platform is very necessary. capafair.org |
在欧洲，约有50万家高度创新企业在十 个不同行业（医药、飞机和航天器、化学 [...] 品、机械和设备等）开展业务，享有诸 多关键优势，如高技能的劳动力、完整 的供应链和高效的分销网络。 setupineurope.com | Around 500,000 highly-innovative companies already operate in Europe, in ten different industries (pharmaceuticals, aircraft and spacecraft, chemical, machinery and equipment, etc.), [...] enjoying essential advantages like a highly skilled workforce, [...] an entire supply chain and an efficient [...]distribution network. setupineurope.com |
在努力 [...] 发展国家消除饥饿行动的能力方面，粮食署的核心胜任能力包括弱点评估和绘 图、粮食安全分析、供应链管理 、设计和实施安全网、受益者登记以及确定目标。 daccess-ods.un.org | Core WFP competencies for efforts to develop national capacities in anti-hunger actions include [...] vulnerability assessment and mapping, food security [...] analysis, supply chain management, design [...]and implementation of safety nets, beneficiary registration and targeting. daccess-ods.un.org |
2010年，我们的包装材料和开盖工 厂 开 始 加 入“ 供 应 商 商 业 道 德 数 据 交 换 系 统 ”( Sedex) ，在 供 应 链 中 积 极 推 动 负 责 任 的商业行为（参阅第30页 ）。 tetrapak.com | In 2010, our packaging material and closure factories also [...] began reporting into [...] the Supplier Ethical Data Exchange (Sedex), an initiative to promote responsible business practices in the supply chain (see page 30). tetrapak.com |
为了控制成本，矿业公司必须准确定位其成本驱动要素，利用分析方法实现资产效率的自动化和改善，同时改进其运营模式，简 化 供应链 方 案。 deloitte.com | To get costs under control, mining companies must pinpoint their cost drivers, [...] automate, improve asset efficiency with analytics, improve their operating model and [...] streamline the supply chain initiatives. deloitte.com |
次主题 2.2 [...] 下审查的问题包括：最近棉花、咖啡和其他部门在组 织 供应链和 保 障小农生计方面开展改革所取得的经验教训；管理从自给自足转至大规模市场 [...] 农业的创新模式(包括让小农协会有能力从事质量水平保持不变的生产)；可持续 地管理生物燃料的兴起，同时维护小农的谋生手段，特别是获得土地的创新模式。 daccess-ods.un.org | The issues considered under sub-theme 2.2 included lessons learned from recent experiences with the reform of the cotton, coffee and other sectors with respect to [...] organizing supply chains and securing the livelihood [...]of smallholders; [...]innovative models aimed at managing the transition from self-sufficiency to a larger-scale, market-based agriculture (including providing associations of small farmers with the capacity to produce at a consistent level of quality); and innovative models aimed at sustainably managing the biofuels boom while upholding smallholders’ means of livelihood, in particular access to land. daccess-ods.un.org |
该项目的目标是：继续加强C4 国家棉纺 [...] 织品工业的发展；转让巴西的技术，以提高受益国家棉 花 供应链 的 获 利能力并改 进生活质量和粮食安全及营养水平。 daccess-ods.un.org | The objectives of the project are: to contribute to enhancing the development of the cotton industry in C4 countries; to transfer Brazilian [...] technology to increase the profitability of [...] the cotton supply chain and to improve [...]the quality of life and food security and [...]nutrition levels in beneficiary countries. daccess-ods.un.org |
加工正成为更密集、地理集中、垂直整合以及与全 球 供应链 联 系 的产业。 fao.org | Processing is becoming more intensive, geographically concentrated, vertically integrated [...] and linked with global supply chains. fao.org |
中国铝业股份有限公司自2005年底就开始规划和建设企业SAP系统，采用SAP [...] R/3在总部和下属的“七厂一院”实现了全面预算管理和成本核算的精细化管理，并建立了有效的销售、生产、物流与财务一体化 的 供应链 管 理 体系。 surekam.com | Since the end of 2005, Aluminum Corporation of China Limited planed to establish SAP system using SAP R / 3 in the "seven plants and one institute" to realize the comprehensive budget management and cost [...] accounting management and establish an [...] integrated supply chain management system [...]of effective sales, production, logistics and finance. surekam.com |
在解决方案设计出来后，通常还要进行评估和测试，确保它能在整 个 供应 链中产生最大的协同效应。 optiledge.com | Solutions are normally evaluated and tested to confirm [...] proper synergy throughout the supply chain. optiledge.com |
它将独有的序列化可见和隐形标记融入到了您的产品或包装上，可以轻松地对其进行身份验证、在数据库中跟踪以及在整 个 供应链 中 进 行追查 - 这一切都可以通过使用柯达 [...] TRACELESS 查看器和自定义智能手机应用，以一种安全、经济有效且可靠的方式来实现。 graphics.kodak.com | It incorporates unique, serialized visible and invisible marks onto your products or packaging that can easily be [...] authenticated, tracked in a database, and traced [...] throughout the supply chain—accomplished in [...]a secure, cost-effective, and reliable manner [...]using KODAK TRACELESS Viewers and custom smartphone apps. graphics.kodak.com |
要实现 这个目标，可以采取以下方式：更加密切地将传统部门纳入国 内 供应链 ， 提 高支 付给农业生产者的价格，增加小型企业获得资金的机会，利用从现代部门征收到 [...] 的税收来为重新分配方面的社会政策提供资金。 daccess-ods.un.org | This can be achieved by establishing closer [...] integration of the latter in domestic supply chains, by higher prices [...]paid to agricultural producers, [...]by a better access of small businesses to financing, and by using tax revenue received from the modern sector to finance redistributional social policies. daccess-ods.un.org |
2）电子电气企业必须兼顾本企业内部的有害物质管理体系和上游供应商管 [...] 理体系这两个方面，为此建立有利于生态设计 和 供应链 管 理 的产品中有毒有害物 质使用情况和产品检测数据等方面的数据库是比较重要的。 switch-china-sme.eu | It is important to establish a database for the use of [...] toxic and hazardous substances and product test data, which will be conducive to [...] eco-design and supply chain management. switch-china-sme.eu |
而在实现愿景的过程中，如果仅依靠本公司自身的活动是远远不够的。因此 我们还联合与本公司有着密切业务往来关系的供应商和物流合作伙伴，推进通过 与供应链合作来降低环境负荷的活动。 panasonic.cn | As we will not be able to make our vision a reality only through our own initiatives, we will collaborate with suppliers and [...] logistics partners who [...] have close links with our business activities to reduce our environmental impacts throughout our supply chain. panasonic.cn |
关切地注意到法规、政策和措施，包括限制非专利药合法贸易的法规、政策 [...] 和措施，可能严重限制在低收入和中等收入国家获得负担得起的艾滋病毒治疗和 [...] 其他药品的机会，并确认，除其他外，可通过国家立法、监管政策 和 供应链 管理 来进行改善；注意到可探索如何减少获得低价产品方面的障碍，以便让更多的人 [...] 获得负担得起的预防艾滋病毒优质产品、诊断法、药品和治疗艾滋病毒（包括机 [...]会性感染和合并感染）的用品 daccess-ods.un.org | Note with concern that regulations, policies and practices, including those that limit legitimate trade in generic medicines, may seriously limit access to affordable HIV treatment and other pharmaceutical products in low- and middle-income countries, and recognize that improvements can be made, inter alia [...] through national legislation, regulatory [...] policy and supply chain management, noting [...]that reductions in barriers to affordable [...]products could be explored in order to expand access to affordable and good quality HIV prevention products, diagnostics, medicine and treatment commodities for HIV, including for opportunistic infections and co-infections daccess-ods.un.org |
目前涉及食物权的多边贸易制度的主要特点包括：(a) 日益依赖国际 [...] 贸易，这种情况在出口商品下跌时会造成出口收入的损失；廉价进口品一旦进入国 [...] 内市场，对当地生产者造成威胁，这些生产者无法与其竞争，以及粮食价格一旦上 涨，粮食净进口国的国际收支就会出问题；(b) 在日益集中的全球粮食供应链中可 能 会出现滥用市场支配力的情况，以及国内农业部门可能进一步双元化；(c) 对环境及 人的健康和营养的可能影响，虽然这种影响与适足食物权密切相关，但在国际贸易 [...]讨论中一般无视这种影响。 daccess-ods.un.org | The main impacts of the current multilateral trade regime on the right to food include: (a) increased dependency on international trade which may lead to loss of export revenues when the prices of export commodities go down, threats to local producers when low-priced imports arrive on the domestic markets, against which these producers are unable to compete, and balance of payments problems for the net [...] food-importing countries when the [...] prices of food commodities go up; (b) potential abuses of market power in increasingly concentrated global food supply chains and further dualization [...]of the domestic [...]farming sector; and (c) potential impacts on the environment and on human health and nutrition, impacts that are usually ignored in international trade discussions, despite their close relationship to the right to adequate food. daccess-ods.un.org |
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