lubricate
/ˈluːbrɪkeɪt/verb
with obj.
1- apply a substance such as oil or grease to (an engine or component) so as to minimize friction and allow smooth movement润滑, 加润滑剂于:
remove the nut and lubricate the thread
取下螺母并在螺纹上加润滑剂
as adj. lubricating lubricating oils.润滑油。
1.1
- make (something) slippery or smooth by applying an oily substance使润滑。
1.2
- figurative make (a process) run smoothly〈喻〉使(进程)顺畅, 促进:
the availability of credit lubricated the channels of trade.
信贷的使用使贸易渠道更为畅通。
1.3
- figurative make someone convivial, especially with alcohol〈喻〉灌…酒; 以酒为…增兴:
men lubricated with alcohol speak their true feelings.
男人在有醉意的时候会讲出他们的真实感受。
派生词
lubrication
nounlubricator
noun词源
early 17th cent.: from Latin lubricat- 'made slippery', from the verb lubricare, from lubricus 'slippery'.