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单词 junk
释义
N51845010junkSpoken.897Fiction.1338Magazine.1586Newspaper.959Academic.230 V27985183junkSpoken.27Fiction.27Magazine.56Newspaper.62Academic.11 J4680942junkSpoken.5Fiction.10Magazine.17Newspaper.8Academic.2

junk1

/dʒʌŋk/
mass noun
1
informal old or discarded articles that are considered useless or of little value
〈非正式〉垃圾, 破烂, 废旧杂物。
1.1
worthless writing, talk, or ideas
胡说八道, 毫无价值的作品(或想法):

I can't write this kind of junk.

我不能写这种乌七八糟的东西。

1.2
Finance junk bonds
【财政】垃圾债券。
2
informal heroin
〈非正式〉海洛因, 吗啡。
3
the lump of oily fibrous tissue in a sperm whale's head, containing spermaceti
(含有鲸脑油的)抹香鲸头部纤维组织。
with obj.
informal discard or abandon unceremoniously
〈非正式〉随便丢弃, 扔掉:

sort out what could be sold off and junk the rest.

拣出可以变卖的物件, 把其余的扔掉。

词源
late Middle English (denoting an old or inferior rope): of unknown origin. Sense 1 dates from the mid 19th cent.

junk2

/dʒʌŋk/
a flat-bottomed sailing vessel of a kind typical of China and the East Indies, with a prominent stem and lugsails
中国式帆船(一种在中国和东印度群岛常见的平底帆船, 船头突出, 有斜桁四角帆)。
词源
mid 16th cent.: from obsolete French juncque or Portuguese junco, from Malay jong, reinforced by Dutch jonk.
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更新时间:2025/3/14 1:29:09